452 - UNION COUNTY

ROSTER.

ABBREVIATIONS.

Adjt Adjutant Inf. Infantry
Art Artillery Lieut. Lieutenant
Bat Battalion Maj. Major
Col. Colonel Regt. Regiment
Capt. Captain re-e re-enlisted
Corp. Corporal res. Resigned
com commissioned Sergt. Sergeant
cav. Cavalry trans. transferred
disc. discharged vet veteran
e enlisted wd wounded
Gen. General

FIRST OHIO INFANTRY.

The First Ohio was organized in April, 1861, for three months' service, under Col. Alexander M. McCook; it served near Washington City, in Schenck's brigade. Re-organized for three years' service in August, 1861, under Col. Benjamin F. Smith, it served under Buell at Shiloh; with Rosecrans, at Stone River and Chickamauga; with Grant at Mission Ridge and with Sherman on the Atlanta campaign.

The regiment was mustered out October 14, 1864. During its term of service the First Ohio was engaged in twenty-four battles and skirmishes, and lost 627 officers and men It saw its first battle at Pittsburg Landing, and closed its career in front of Atlanta. It marched 2,500 miles, and was transported by car and steamboat 950 miles.

COMPANY K.

Thompson, M. L., e. February 23, 1864, disc. June 6, 1865.

SECOND OHIO INFANTRY.

This regiment served in the three months' campaign near Washington City, under Col. Lewis Wilson, and was organized for three years' service in August and September, 1861, under Col. Leonard A. Harris. It operated with Gen. Buell 's army in Kentucky; with Gen. Rosecrans, at Stone River and Chickamauga and with Sherman on the Atlanta Campaign.

The Second Ohio lost severely in battle, having 111 killed and 425 wounded: and after thirty-eight months of active service, it was mustered out and honorably discharged at Columbus, Ohio, in August, 1864.

COMPANY A.

Sergeant S. B. Price, e. August 20, 1861, disc. October 10, 1864, Wounded.

Corporal C. M. Winget, e. August 24, 1861, killed at Stone River, December 31,1862.

Fritz, Michael, e. August 24, 1861, died in hospital at Nashville, Tenn., September 10, 1862,



COMPANY C.

Sells, J. M., e. August 20,1861, disc. June 10, 1864.

COMPANY E.

Robinson, W. R., e. September 23,1861, disc. 1864.

COMPANY K.

Chapman, James, e. April, 1861; wounded.

Doudna, George, e. July 25,1861, disc. 1864.

Doudna, Benjamin, e. July 25, 1861, disc. May, 1865.

Musician C. L. Winget.

THIRD OHIO INFANTRY.

The Third Ohio was organized for three months' service, April 16, 1861, and for three years, May 3, 1861, under Col. Isaac Morrow


MILITARY RECORD. - 453

It served under Gen. McClellan, in West Virginia, with Gen. Mitchell, in Kentucky and Tennessee, and with Gen. Rosecrans, at Stone River.

In the spring of 1863, the Third Ohio took part in the celebrated raid of Col. Streight, whose command was captured by Forest on the 3d of May and taken to Belle Isle. The men were soon after exchanged, but the officers were incarcerated in Libby Prison.

The regiment did good service in Tennessee during 1863, and until mustered out, June 23, 1864,

COMPANY B.

Demorest, John P., e. June 23, 1861, wounded at Perryville, Ky., October 8, 1862, disc. March 6, 1863.

COMPANY D.

Corporal George Hoss, e. June 11, 1861, disc. June 21,1864.

Winfield, William, e. April 14,1961, wounded at Perryville Ky. October 8, 1862, disc. June 21, 1864.

Wingfield, Samuel, e. June 11, 1861, disc. June 21, 1864.

COMPANY F.

Turner, John, e. June 15, 1861, disc. August, 1864.

COMPANY H.

McPherson, Robert H., e. August, 1862, disc. 1865,

Smith, Thomas F., e. June 13, 1861, disc. June 21, 1864.

COMPANY K.

Corporal S. H. Woodruff, e. July, 1861, died at Perryville, Ky., October 9,1862, of wounds received October 8, 1862.

FOURTH OHIO INFANTRY.

The Fourth Ohio was organized on the 25th of April, 1861, for three months' service, under Col. Lorin Andrews. A few weeks later when the President called for three years' men, the majority of this regiment was mustered in for three years' service, on the 5th of June, 1861. It took the field under McClellan in West Virginia, and was present at the battle of Rich Mountain, though not actively engaged. On the 7th of September, three companies A, F and K, were engaged in a skirmish at Petersburg, Va., and captured a large quantity of provisions and a number of prisoners. On the 24th, six companies proceeded to Romney, and after a sharp encounter drove the enemy from that place. The regiment lost on this occasion thirty-two men wounded. Col. Andrews having died, John S. Mason was made Colonel and assumed command on the 14th of October. The Fourth then marched to New Creek, where it joined Gen. Kelly's command and moved on the rebels at Romney and Blue Gap, capturing all the camp equipage, several pieces of artillery and many prisoners. The regiment was transferred to the Army of the Potomac and served in the Peninsula campaign. In December it was engaged in the battle of Fredericksburg, losing five officers and forty-three men, out of the 115 engaged. From this time until the movement upon Chancellorsville, the Fourth remained quietly in camp, near Falmouth. On the 3d of May it was actively engaged, capturing a stand of colors and over 100 prisoners. The regiment lost in this affair seventy-eight killed and wounded out of the 352 engaged. In July it participated in the battle of Gettysburg, Penn., with a loss of three officers and thirty-four men killed and wounded, and after the battle followed in pursuit of the retreating rebels as far as the Rappahannock; then moved to New York to enforce the draft. In September it proceeded to West Virginia and participated in the movements of Gen. Grant until its term of service had expired. The main part of the regiment was mustered out in September, 1864. Those who had re-enlisted as veterans were organized into a battalion called the Fourth Ohio Battalion, and operated in or near Washington D. C., until mustered out at the close of the war.

COMPANY A.

Bidwell, Benjamin.

COMPANY B.

Shirk, Jesse, e. May 10, 1864, disc. July 12, 1865.

COMPANY H.

Marsh, Wilton, e. April 12,1861, disc. July 24, 1865.

Bell, John M., e. February 29, 1864, transferred to Fourth Battery, June 5, 1864.

Beckley, John, e. February 26,1864, transferred to Fourth Battery, June 5, 1864. Wounded.

Mannasmith, James, e. August 26 1862, transferred to Fourth Battery, June 6, 1864. Wounded in Va., 1864.

COMPANY I.

White, Isaac, e. October 1, 1863, killed at Petersburg, Va.

COMPANY K.

Carter, J. C., e. June 6,1861, disc. June 5,1864.

Doran, John, e. June 4,1861, died at Harper's Ferry, Va., March 9,1863.

Filler, Frank M., e. June 6,1861, disc. February 1, 1864. (Unlisted in three mouths' service April 17,1861.)

Kilo, W. W., e. June 5, 1861, disc December 13, 1862.

Smith, George W., e. June 4,1861, disc. February 14, 1864.

Tanner, Joseph.

SIXTH OHIO INFANTRY.

This regiment was organized April 18, 1861, for three months' service, and June 18, 1861, for three years' service, under Col. W. K. Bosley. It entered the field in West Virginia, took part in the battle of Shiloh and in all the operations before Corinth. It was engaged in the battles of Stone River and Chickamauga and in the assault upon Mission Ridge. It was mustered out June 23, 1864.

COMPANY B.

Adams, James, e. April, 1861, disc. June 23, 1864.

COMPANY E.

Malone, James, e. April, 1861, disc. June 23, 1864.

COMPANY F.

Dean, James, e. April, 1861. Killed.

McClurg, John, e. June 18, 1861, disc. July, 1864

SEVENTH OHIO INFANTRY.

The Seventh Ohio Infantry Was organized April 30, 1861, for three months' service, and July 25 for three years. It served in West Virginia until December and was then transferred to the Army of the Potomac. It participated in the battles of Antietam, Chancellorsville, Lookout Mountain and Resaca. Its term of service having expired, it was mustered out July 8, 1864.


454 - UNION COUNTY

COMPANY C.

Malery, Thomas L., e. June, 1861. Wounded at Harper's Ferry, Va., disc. 1864.

COMPANY D.

Johnson, James, e. November, 1863, disc. August. 1863.

EIGHTH OHIO INFANTRY.

This regiment was organized May 2, 1861, for three months' service, and June 26 for three years' service. it was engaged in the battles of Cedar Creek, Winchester, Port Royal, South Mountain, Antietam, Fredericksburg, Chancellorsville and Gettysburg. It participated in Grant's movements in the Wilderness and was withdrawn from the trenches at Petersburg to be mustered out July 13, 1864..

COMPANY C.



Curry, David.

TENTH OHIO INFANTRY.

The Tenth Ohio Infantry was a three months' organization, but before half of its time expired it volunteered for three years' service, and was mustered in on the 3d of June, 1861. It operated in West Virginia under McClellan and Rosecrans, and in Kentucky under Gen. Mitchell. It was in the engagements at Perryville and Stone River, and with Gen. Thomas was present at Mission Ridge, Buzzard's Roost, Rocky Face Ridge, Resaca and as far in the Atlanta campaign as Kingston, when its term of service expired. It was mustered out in June, 1864.

COMPANY B.

Lieutenant W. M. Hayden, e. May 7,1861, disc. June 17, 1865.

COMPANY C.

Urten, Thomas, e. May 7,1861. Died.

COMPANY D.

Mattex, J. A., e. May 7, 1861, disc. June 17, 1865.

COMPANY E.

Sergeant J. P. Martin, e. 1862, disc. 1865.

ELEVENTH OHIO INFANTRY.

This regiment was organized in April, 1861, for three months ' service, and June 20, for three years. It took part in the battles of Bull Run, South Mountain, Antietam, Chickamauga, Mission Ridge and Buzzard's Roost.

The regiment was mustered out June 21, 1864.

COMPANY C.

Benedict, Harrison, e. June 20,1861, disc. June 21,1864.

Baughman, Anson, e. December 9, 1861, disc. April 1, 1865.

COMPANY H.

Irwin, John H, e. June 20, 1861, disc. June 21,1864.

TWELFTH OHIO INFANTRY.

This regiment was organized May 3,1861, for three months' service, and June 28, for three years.

It served in West Virginia until the summer of 1862, when it joined the Army of the Potomac, and took part in the battles of Bull Run, South Mountain and Antietam. It joined the forces under Hunter, and partici pated in the expedition to Lynchburg. Then returned to Columbus, Ohio, and was musters out July 11, 1864.

COMPANY D.

Reif, J. F., e. June 15,1861, disc. July 11, 1864.

THIRTEENTH OHIO INFANTRY.



On Tuesday, the 15th day of April, 1861 the citizens of Marysville held a large and enthusiastic meeting at the court house, for the purpose of an expression of sentiment and of calling for volunteers.

Resolutions expressing fidelity to the Union were adopted by a unanimous affirmation. Immediately after the adjournment of the meeting, the crowd re-assembled in front of the court house and, after hoisting the glorious old "star spangled banner" amid the cheers of the multitude, a call was made for volunteers when about thirty men stepped into the ranks the number soon after being increased to seventy-five by accessions from other parts of the county.

On the 25th the organization of the company was completed, J. G. Hawkins having been elected Captain, M. C. Lawrence, First Lieutenant, and J. Slocum, Second Lieutenant; an after receiving a handsome flag, presented by Miss Mary Coe, in behalf of the ladies of the town, the company proceeded to Columbus and was assigned as Company D, of the Thirteenth Ohio Infantry, which was organized on the 30th of April, 1861, for three months' service.

Capt. J. G. Hawkins was promoted to Major of the regiment, Lieut. Slocum was elected Captain to fill the vacancy occasioned by Capt Hawkins' promotion, and R. R. Henderson was promoted to Sergeant Major in the Regimental Staff.

On the re-organization of the Thirteenth for three years' service, J. Slocum was commissioned Captain; J. D. Smith, First Lieutenant and C. P. Cavis, Second Lieutenant, of Company F, recruited at Marysville. And Maj. Hawkins was soon promoted to Lieutenant Colonel, then to Colonel of his regiment.

Company F soon became one of the best drilled and disciplined in the regiment. In a report of the battle of Shiloh, one of the regimental officers made the following statement: "No other company was more conspicuous during the action than Company F. Their cool bravery and steady bearing won for them great credit."

Besides Company F, Union County was represented in Companies A, B, C, D. E, G, H and I, of this regiment. Of the 160 men from this county who enlisted in the Thirteenth Ohio for three years' service twenty were killed, seventeen were wounded and twenty-five died of disease.

The Thirteenth Ohio was organized in April, 1861, under the command of A. S. Piatt, as Colonel; C. B. Mason, Lieutenant Colonel, and J. G. Hawkins, Major. Col. Piatt was soon succeeded by Col. W. S. Smith, who was ap-


MILITARY RECORD. - 455

pointed Brigadier General of volunteers in May, 1862, and Col. J. G. Hawkins, of Union County, assumed command of the regiment.

The months of May and June were spent in drill and discipline at Camp Dennison, and in July the regiment joined Gen. McClellan's forces, then operating in Western Virginia. In the battle at Carnifex Ferry, September 10, its courage and discipline were tested, and not found wanting. From this time until the 6th of November, the regiment was encamped at Gauley Bridge, having frequent skirmishes with the enemy; it then joined the forces in pursuit of Gen. Floyd, and participated in the engagement at Cotton Hill, losing one killed and two wounded.

The rebels having been driven from West Virginia, and the National forces withdrawn from that section, the Thirteenth went into camp near Jeffersonville, Ind.

On the 13th of December, it joined Gen. Buell's army in Kentucky, where it remained in camp until February, 1862. It formed the advance of Buell's forces on Nashville, and after stopping to repair an important bridge over the Cumberland, which was damaged by the enemy in their retreat, arrived at Nashville on the 26th, marched through the city, and camped two miles beyond.

On the 10th of March the regiment was ordered to report to Gen. Crittenden. On the 19th, Companies A and G were detached to assist in repairing bridges on the Alabama and Tennessee Rivers, and on April 2, the remaining companies, under command of Lieut. Col. Hawkins, joined the column on the march to re-enforce Gen. Grant at Pittsburg Landing.



The scene of action was reached on the 6th, and the regiment immediately moved forward to meet the foe. In a desperate struggle with the Washington Battery, of New Orleans, the Thirteenth captured it entire, but only to lose it in a charge made by the enemy in larger numbers; later in the day, however, the "famed guns" were again in the possession of the regiment.

The enemy having retreated, the Thirteenth joined in the investment, of Corinth, and after the evacuation moved with Buell's army in the advance upon Chattanooga. On the 24th of June, it crossed the Tennessee River to Florence, Ala.; on July 1, reached Huntsville, and on the 16th went into camp at that well known spot, "Battle Creek," where they remained until August 21, subsisting on half rations the greater part of the time.

In the meantime Bragg had left Chattanooga, and was on his way to Louisville, Ky., with designs on Ohio and Indiana. Then commenced the "never-to-be-forgotten" march of the Army of the Ohio. For thirty-six long, weary days, the National soldiers labored on after the exultant enemy, suffering intensely from hunger and thirst, excessive heat and suffocating dust. On the 26th of September, Louisville was reached, having passed the enemy on a parallel road, and after resting a few days the pursuit of Bragg was continued. On the 30th of October, Gen. William S. Rosecrans was assigned to the command of the Army of the Ohio, who, on reviewing the Fifth Division, December 2, paid a high compliment to the Thirteenth, and referred to their gallant service in West Virginia. From this time until the advance on Murfreesboro, the regiment was constantly employed in foraging, picket duty and skirmishing. An encounter near Lavergne with Wheeler's cavalry resulted in the loss of two men killed and several wounded, and one officer captured. On the 26th of December, the advance commenced, the enemy withdrawing slowly and fighting as they retreated. On the be 27th, Lavergne was evacuated, and after resting on the 28th (Sunday) the army arrived at Stone River on the evening of the 29th. On Wednesday, December 31, the Thirteenth, under Col. J. G. Hawkins, assisted in the rescue of a train that was about to be captured by the rebel cavalry. A few hours later, the terrible but brief struggle commenced, which cost the regiment 142 officers and men in killed, wounded and missing. It was in this engagement that Col. Hawkins was killed. On January 2, 1863, the Thirteenth again participated in the fighting, and on the morning of the 3d, Murfreesboro was evacuated and the enemy retreating. During this series of battles, the regiment lost 185 officers and men.

On June 24, the line of march was resumed, and the army moved southward. On September 9, Chattanooga was reached, and the Thirteenth, marching through, encamped at Roseville, a few miles farther south. It took an active part in the battle of Chickamauga, on the 19th and 20th, and on the 22d was engaged in a brisk skirmish on Mission Ridge, then withdrew to the intrenchments of Chattanooga, where it remained until November 23. In the charge upon Mission Ridge, the regiment conducted itself with conspicuous bravery, and, it is claimed, was the first to plant its colors on the rebel works. It joined the advance to the relief of Knoxville, and pursued the enemy across the Holstein River to Dandridge, twenty-five miles from the North Carolina line, then returned to Knoxville. During these marches, the men suffered severely from exposure and hunger. In January, 1864. about three-fourths of the Thirteenth re-enlisted for another three years; and, after the furlough home, promptly re-assembled at Camp Chase, and returned in a body to Chattanooga. It was assigned to the Third Brigade, Third Division, Fourth Corps, of the Army of the Cumberland, under the command of Maj. Gen. George H. Thomas.

In May, 1864, the regiment entered upon the Atlanta campaign, and after some hard skirmishing gained possession of Tunnel Hill, Rocky Face Ridge and Dalton, driving the enemy into the fortifications at Resaca. In the assault upon Lost Mountain on the 27th of May, the Thirteenth took a prominent part: the ammunition failing, the officer in com-


456 - UNION COUNTY

mand with his own hands took the cartridges from the boxes of the killed and wounded and distributed them among his men.

The forces unable to make any impression on the enemy's works, were withdrawn, the regiment losing on this occasion fifty killed, wounded and prisoners. On the 9th of June, it went into camp at Acworth, keeping up a continuous skirmish with the retreating enemy.



About this time, the term of enlistment of the non-veterans expired and orders were received for their transportation to Chattanooga, where they were paid off and discharged. The veterans of the regiment were consolidated into a battalion of four companies, to be called the Thirteenth Ohio Veteran Volunteer Infantry Battalion. It participated in the engagements at Kenesaw, Atlanta, Jonesboro and Lovejoy, then went into camp six miles north of Atlanta. On the 4th of October, the battalion joined in the pursuit of Hood into Tennessee; encountering the enemy at Franklin, a severe Struggle ensued in which the National troops were again successful. On December 3, the Thirteenth Battalion entered Nashville, and from this time until the battles of the 15th and 16th was constantly engaged in skirmishing and picket firing. In the battle of the 16th, in a charge made by the Third Brigade, the Thirteenth was among the first over the works and assisted in the capture of four guns. After the defeat at Nashville, the confederate army retreated rapidly and the battalion remained quietly in camp at Huntsville, Ala.

On the 16th of June, the Thirteenth with the Fourteenth corps was ordered to Texas, where It remained in service until December 5, 1865, returning to Ohio it was discharged at Columbus January 17, 1866.

One of the first of the many brave men who fell at Stone River, was Col. J. G. Hawkins, on whose death the officers of the Thirteenth Ohio Volunteer Infantry took the following action:

HEADQUARTERS, THIRTEENTH O. V. I. MURFREESBORO, Tenn., January 8, 1863.

At a meeting of the officers of the Thirteenth Regiment O. V. I., convened at the tent of Maj. Dwight Jarvis, Jr., commanding, for the purpose of giving expression to their feelings relative to the death of their commander, Col. Joseph G. Hawkins, the following preamble and resolutions were adopted, viz.:

WHEREAS, By the decrees of Divine Providence, Col. Joseph G. Hawkins has been snatched from us while nobly leading his men in battle.

Resolved, That in the death of Col. Hawkins, his country has lost one of its noblest defenders, whilst his regiment has to mourn the loss of its noblest officer. Energetic in action, prompt, determined, quick to a seize the favorable moment, he was ever ready for the emergency, and to him this regiment is mainly indebted for whatever efficiency it may now claim. Col. Hawkins' character exhibited the best traits of the Christian soldier; self-sacrificing but firm. There was no compromising wrong with him. "I will do right as far as I know," was his favorite maxim, and we are here this day to testify that his life was an exemplification of this rule and that we mourn his loss as a father and a friend. In the strength of his manhood, he died in the very front of the battle. The hero's death was his and his deeds will live after him in the hearts of a grateful people.

Resolved, That. in view of the high estimation we entertain for the character of our late beloved commander, the committee on resolutions be authorized to contract for and have erected a suitable monument over his remains.

Resolved, That the usual badge of mourning be worn for thirty days.

Resolved, That we tender to the wife and family of the deceased our heartfelt sympathy.

Resolved, That a copy of these resolutions be forwarded to them and that the same be published.

CAPT. J. L. SNIDER.

LIEUT. T. J. JONES and

LIEUT. S. W. MCCULLOCK,

Committee.

DWIGHT JARVIS, Jr., Ex. Officio Chairman.

ADJT. P. B. GEORGE, Secretary.



THIRTEENTH OHIO INFANTRY-(THREE MONTHS).

COMPANY D.

Major J. G. Hawkins, e. April 25, 1861.

Captain Jeremiah Slocum, e. April 25,1861.

First Lieutenant M. O. Lawrence, e. April 25, 1861.

Ensign D. S. Hartshorn, e. April 25,1861.

First Sergeant Joseph H. Guthrie, e. April 25,1861.

Sergeant John B. Gladden, e. April 25, 1861.

Sergeant James W. G. Simmons, e. April 25,1861.

Sergeant Charles P. Cavis, e. April 25,1861.

Corporal James S. Alexander, e April 25, 1861.

Corporal James M. Cassil, e April 25, 1861.

Corporal Emery Malin, e April 25,1861.

Corporal J. G. Turner, e. April 25,1861.

Irwin, C. L., e April 25,1861.

Drummer John E. Bertram, e. April 25, 1861.

Fifer Grafton Downer, e. April 25, 1861.

Brewster, James, e. April 25,1861.

Bancroft, William, e. April 25,1861.

Beard John, e. April 25, 1861.

Balking, William C., e. April 2.5,1861.

Brooks, William C., e. April 25,1861.

Bain, James D., e. April 26, 1861.

Brown Jacob W., e. April 25,1861.

Brown: L. D., e. April 25, 1861.

Culver, Ebenezer, e. April 25,1861.

Culver, Leander, e. April 25 , 1861

Cobb, Abraham e. April 25, 1861:

Cooney, William T. e. April 25, 1861.

Clark, A. I., e. April 25,1861,

Clark, John R., e. April 25,1861.

Cullumber, J. F., a. April 25,1861.

Courtwright, J. R., e. April 25,1861.

Doughty, S. L., e. April 25, 1861.

Draper, Gideon, e. April 25, 1861.

Draper, John, e. April 25,1861.

Draper, Henry H., e. April 2.5,1861.

Eaton, Charles B., e. April 25, 1861.

Fields, Felix, e. April 25, 1861.

Ferguson, A. J., e. April 2.5, 1861.

Grow, Samuel, e. April 25,1861.

Geer, Leonard, e. April 2.5,1861.

Glasscock, William P., e. April 25, 1861.

Glasscock. A C., e. April 25,1861.

Gray, Job. H., e. April 25, 1861.

Glass, Thomas, e. April 25,1861.

Homes, David C., e. April 25,1861.

Hurley, C. C., e. April 25, 1861, died at Camp Dennison, June 1.3,1861.


MILITARY RECORD. - 457

Heasley, William P., e. April 25, 1861.

Henderson, R. R., e. April 25,1801.

Hamilton, Silas N., e. April 25,1861.

Horney, John M., e. April 25,1861.

Hanson, E. J., e. April 25, 1861.

Heninger, A. B., e. April 25,1861.

Harper, Elisha, e. April 25. 1861.

Hale, Jasper, e. April 25,1861.

Herriott, John E., e. April 25, 1861.

Johnson, Silas L., e April 25,1861.

Jackson, Daniel S., e. April 25, 1861.

Kennedy, Harvey B., e. April 25,1861.

Lansdown, Harrison, e. April 25,1861.

Marks, Andrew M., e. April 25, 1861.

Killer, John, e. April 25, 1861.

McAdow, John C., e. April 25,1861.

Martin, Luther, e. April 25,1861.

Messer, Benjamin, e. April 25, 1861.

Marsh, Randolph C e. April 25,1861.

Marsh, E. C., e. April 25, 1861.

Mulvane Calvin, e April 25, 1861.

Mather, Thomas J., e. April 25,1861.

Maggs, James F., e. April 25,1861.

Nowell, John A. W., e. April 25, 1861.

Pack, Uriah W., e. April 25,1861.

Pyers, Stephen H., e. April 25,1861.

Russell, John, e. April 25,1861.

Rice, Francis M., e. April 25,1861.

Robinson, John S., e. April 25,1861.

Roberts, George, e. April 25, 1861.

Sabin, Lorenzo, e. April 25,1861.

Sherwood, Zebediah, e. April 25,1861.

Snodgrass, Delmore, e. April 25,1861.

Simmons, H. M., e. April 25,1861.

Smith, Andrew J., e. April 25, 1861.

Siler, Charles H, e. April 25,1861.

Turner, William, e. April 25,1861.

Thompson, Cyrus, e. April 25, 1861.

Trout, Abraham, e. April 25, 1861.

Vining. Jones H., e. April 25,1861.

Weber, Christian W., e. April 25,1861.

Wood, Harvey S., e. April 25,1861.

Wilson, William H., e. April 25,1861.

Wilson, R. L., e. April 25,1861.

Wolford, H. S., e. April 25,1861.

Woodard, Homer, e. April 25,1861.

Whelpley, Abraham, e. April 25,1861.

Wolford, M. T., e. April 25,1861.

THIRTEENTH OHIO INFANTRY-(THREE-YEARS ORGANIZATION).

Colonel J. G. Hawkins e April, 1861, killed at Stone River December 31, 1862.

Surgeon J. W. Smith, e. October, 1862, resigned April, 1863.

COMPANY A.

Doty, T. C., a. October 17, 1861, wounded at Mission Ridge, Tenn., 1862. Taken prisoner at Perryville, Ky., disc. October 17, 1864.

COMPANY B.

Holycross, Lester, e. September, 1861, died at Atlanta, Ga., 1864.

COMPANY C

Prime, Martin, e. June 5. 1863, disc. January 13, 1866.

Safford, W A., e, January, 1864, disc. December, 1865.

COMPANY D.

Sergeant T. C. Marshall, e. August 13, 1862, disc. October 13, 1865.

Corporal Solomon Gay, e. 1861, killed at Stone River, Tenn., December 31, 1862.

Andrews, Anson, e. Jun. 21 1861, died in hospital at Grafton. Va., September 12, 1863.

Beck, William M., killed at Mission Ridge, Ga., November 1863.

Bowdre. Benjamin F., e. June 5, 1861, disc. August 4, 1862.

Beam G. e. August 13,1861. Died.

Cole, M. S.

Dean, James, e. April, 1861, killed at Chickamauga, Tenn., September 20, 1863.

Hornbeck, C., e. June 22, 1861. Died.

Hark, Eugene, e. June 22, 1861.

Holycross, A. M., e. June 22, 1861, disc. 1861.

McEldary, Joseph, died in hospital at Parkersburg.

Miller, J. C., a. 1862, lost on steamer Sultana, above Vicksburg, Miss.

Miller, D. D., e. June 22,1861, taken prisoner at Mission Ridge. Exchanged and burned to death on vessel loaded with Union prisoners near Buford, N. C., 1865.

Matching, A.

Strong. S., e. June 22, 1861.

Tarbox, M.,e. June 22, 1861. Died at home.

Weaver, Samuel, e. August 23, 1862, died at home June 10,1865.

Weaver, Adam, e. August 23, 1862, disc. September 12, 1863. Wounded at Stone River.

Wooly, David, e. June 22,1861, killed at Lookout Mountain, Tenn., November 24, 1863.

Yarrington, Isaac, e. June 22, 1861, died at Franklin Ky., 1862.

COMPANY E.

Crist, A. B., a. September, 1861, died at Corinth, Miss., June, 1862.

Robinson, J. S. e.,. April, 1861, disc. October, 1861.

COMPANY F.

Captain J. D. Smith, e. June 5, 1861, resigned November 28, 1862. Died at home December 5,1863.

Captain J. O. Slocum, e. June 5, 1861, disc. October, 1861.

First Lieutenant Joseph Coe, e. June 5, 1861, disc. Febuary 8, 1864.

First Lieutenant Emery Malin, e. April, 1861.

Second Lieutenant Joseph K. Guthrie, e. June 5, 1861, resigned December 25, 1862.

Second Lieutenant C. P. Cavis, e. June 5, 1881, resigned January 3, 1862.

Sergeant D. W. Courtney, e. June 5,1861, disc. June, 1804.

Sergeant E. M. Griffith, a. June 5, 1861, disc. December 25,1865.

Sergeant James H. Neal, e. June 5,1861, disc. June, 1864. Taken prisoner at Stone River, died at home.

Sergeant J. G. Simmons, e. June 5, 1861. Wounded at Stone River.

Sergeant J. G. Turner, e. June 5 , 1861, disc, June, 1864.

Corporal James Brewster, e. June 5,1861.

Corporal J. M. Cassil, e. June 5,1861.

Corporal William P. Heasley, e. June 5,1861. Died.

Corporal Silas Kimball, e. June 5,1861. Killed at Shiloh, Tenn., April 7, 1862.

Corporal Daniel Rutan, e. June 5, 1861.

Corporal L. Sabine, e. April, 1861, disc. June, 1864.

Corporal C. H. Siler, e. Jane 6, 1861, disc. June, 1864.

Corporal Z. Sherwood, e. June 5,1861.

Corporal Cyrus Thompson, e. June 5, 1861. Died at Tuscumbia, Ala., June 23, 1862.

Corporal Edward Turner, e. June 5, 1861, disc. July 2, 1864.

Corporal Abraham Whelpley, e. June 5, 1801, disc. June 2,1864,

Musician J. B. Bertram, e. June 5, 1861.

Musician James W. Brown. Wounded at Atlanta, Ga.

Andrews, H. D. e. August, 1861, disc. 1865.

Alexander, James S., e. June 5,1861.

Alden, U. S., e. June 5, 1861, disc. June 26,1864.

Boudre, B. F., June 5,1861, disc. July 20,1864.

Bolenbaugh, David, e. June 5,1861.

Brooks, William, e. June .5, 1861. Killed at Stone River, Tenn., December 31,1862

Blake, Jesse, e. June 5,1861.

Ballou, George W., e. 1862, disc. 1865. Wounded at Stone River, Tenn December 31, 1862.

Bonnett, Nelson, e. June 5, 1861. Killed at Stone River, Tenn., December 31,1862.

Boudre, George W., e, June .5,1861.

Bain, David, e. June 5, 1861.

Conklin, W. J. e., June 5, 1861, disc. June 26,1864.

Collumber, Joseph, e. June .5, 1861. Died in hospital at Louisville, Ky., 1864.

Culver, Ebenezer, e. April 5,1861, disc. July, 1864.

Child, Isaac, e. June 5, 1861. Killed at New Hope Church, Ga., June 27, 1864.

Clark, A. J., e. June 6, 1861, disc. Jane, 1861. Wounded at Stone River.

Cassil, D. G., e. June 5, 1861. Died in Missouri.

Clark, David, C., e. June 5, 1861, disc. 1865. Wounded and taken prisoner at Stone River.

Downer, Grafton, e. June 5,1861. Killed at Stone River, Tenn., December 31, 1862.

Doty, Samuel, e. June 5, 1861, disc. December, 1865.

Draper, Riley, e. June 5, 1861. Killed at Now Hope Church, Ga., May 27, 1864.

Draper, John, e. April 12, 1861, disc. June, 1865. Wounded at Missouri Ridge.


458 - UNION COUNTY

Draper, Gideon, e. June 5, 1861, disc. June, 1865.

Draper, B., a June 5, 1861.

Elliott, Felix, e. June 5,1861

Eaton, Charles, e. June 5,1861. Died.

Ford, Franklin, e. June 5, 1861, disc. July 1, 1864.

Farnham, William H., e. June 5, 1861.

Fritz, Michael, Died at Atlanta, Ga.

Fields, Felix, a. June 5, 1861. Killed at Shiloh, Tenn., April, 1862.

Foote, A. H., e. June 5, 1861.

Graham, P. B., e. June 5, 1861,

Gladden, John

Griffith, John H., e. June 5,1862. Killed at Stone River, Tenn., December 31. 1862.

Gibson, Joseph, e. June 5, 1861, disc. June, 1865.

Gibson, William,

Gregory, Jason, e. June 5, 1861.

Grow, Samuel, e. June 6, 1861, disc. 1864.

Hurley, C., e. April 5, 1861, Died at Camp Dennison, June 13,1861.

Huffman, J. G., e. June 5,1861. Taken prisoner at Stone River, December 31, 1862.

Henninger, Andrew, e. June 5, 1861, disc. June, 1864.

Hale, L, e. June 5, 1861.

Hale, Jasper, e. June 5,1861. Died in Libby Prison.

Harriot, J. E., e. June 5, 1861.

Horney, James, e. June 5, 1861. Wounded at Stone River.

Hill, M., e. June 5, 1861

Hernback, O. T., e. June 5,1861.

Hargrave, William, e. June 5,1861.

Hargrave. H. B., e. June 5, 1861.

Hamilton, Josiah, e. June 5,1861. Died in Andersonville Prison, September, 1863.

Henderson, R, R., e. April 25, 1861. Wounded at Pittsburg Landing.

Holmes, David C., e. June 5,1861.

Irwin, C. L., e. June 5,1861, disc. April 7,1862. Missing after battle of Pittsburg Landing. Supposed to have been killed.

Kennedy, H. B., e. June 5, 1861. Killed at Chickamauga, Ga., September, 1863.

Kennedy, H. C., e. June 5,1861, disc. November, 1865.

Kennedy, George, e. June 5, 1861, disc. September, 1863. Killed at Chickamauga, Ga.

Kyle, N. H , e. June 5, 1861.

Kimball, Ink C., e. 1862 disc. June, 1864.

Leeper, J. D., e. June 5, 1861, disc. 1864. Taken prisoner at Stone, River, Tenn., December, 1862.

League, W. L.. e. June 5, 1861, disc. June, 1864.

Lockwood, E., e. June 5, 1861. Died at St. Louis, Mo.

Morse, E. H., a. June 5, 1861.

Miller, David, e. June 5, 1861.

Marsh, R. C., e. June 5, 1861, disc. August, 1861.

Martin, Thomas, e. May, 1861, disc. June, 1864.

Nowell. J. A. W., e. June 5, 1861.

Price, Evan, e. June 5,1861, disc. June, 1864.

Price, Robert.

Price, John C., e. June 20, 1861, disc. 1865. Wounded at Dallas, Ga., May 29,1864

Peck, U. W., e. June 5,1861.

Palmer D., e. June 5,1861, disc. June, 1864.

Pyers, Orville, e. June 5,1861.

Peters, William F., e. June 5 1861.

Piatt J. H., e. June 5, 1861. ,

Reed, Ranson, e. June 5, 1861. Killed at Carnifex Ferry, W. Va., September 10, 1861.

Reed, John b., e. June 5, 1861.

Reed Andrew, e, June 5, 1861 disc. November 18,1863. Wounded at Stone River.

Sullivan, J. J., e. August 30, 1862. Killed near Kenesaw Mountain, Ga., June 8, 1865.

Siler, C. H. e. June 5, 1861, disc. June, 1864.

Schrock, Ferdinand, e. June 5 1861 Killed at Stone River, Tenn., December 31 1862. . .

Schrock, John, e. June 5, 1861, disc. June , 1864.

Switt, George, e. June 5, 1861.

Stuart, John, e. June 5, 1861.

Sampson, Franklin e. June 5 1861, disc. June, 1864.

Steerhoff, John, e. June 5, 1861.

Taylor, D. O., e. June 5, 1861. Killed at New Hope Church, Ga., May 27 1864.

Turner, William, e. June 5, 1861.

Turner, Robert, e. June 5, 1861 Died.

Tanner, Joseph.

Thompson, Tyler, e. June 3,1861, disc. October 2, 1865..

Trout, A. e. August 21, 1862 disc. June 1865.

Wood, Albert, e. June 5, 1861, disc. July, 1864. Taken prisoner at Stone River, Tenn.. December 31, 1862. Wounded at Chickamauga, Ga, September, 1863.

Wood, Theodore. e. June 5, 1861. Died in Libby Prima.

Weber, William, e. June 5, 1861, disc. June, 1864.

Wilson, William H., e. June 5, 1861. Died from disease contracted in the army, June, 1864.

White, William H., e. June 5, 1861, disc. June, 1864.

Wright, Emanuel, e. June 5, 1861.

Wright, James, e. June 5, 1861, disc. June 2, 1863. Wounded and taken prisoner at Stone River, Tenn. December 31,1862.

Wells, William, e. June 5, 1.861. Wounded at Shiloh died in hospital at Nashville, Tenn., March 9,1864.

Williams, William H., e. June 5,1861. Died at Carnifex Ferry, Va.

Welsh, James, e. June 5, 1861.

Welsh, Frank, e. June 5, 1861.

Wheeler, William H., e. June 5, 1861. Died at home.

COMPANY G.

Corey, Charles L., e. February 28, 1864, disc. July 4, 1865.

Green, John, a. November 22, 1861. Died.

Morrow , J. A., e. March 20,1864, disc. July 4,1866.

Richardson, L., e. June 5, 1861. Discharged.

COMPANY H.

Captain R. R. Henderson, e. June 5, 1861, disc. September 10, 1862. Wounded at Shiloh.

COMPANY I.

Harris, W. B. Wounded.

Holden, William, e. May 31, 1861, disc. 1862. Died at home.

FOURTEENTH OHIO INFANTRY

The Fourteenth Ohio organized for three months' service under Col. James B. Steed. man , in April, 1861, and re-organized the fol. lowing August for three years or during the war. It served under Gen Buell, in Kentucky; with him joined Gen. Grant's forces at Pitts. burg Landing, and participated in that battle and several severe skirmishes in the vicinity of Chickasaw Landing.

It shared, with the vast army under Gen . . . . . . Halleck, in the advance on Corinth. In June, 1863, the Fourteenth joined Rosecrans in his advance on Tullahoma and Chattanooga, and' took part in the engagements at Hoover's Gap, Chickamauga, Chattanooga, Jonesboro and Mission Ridge. It joined Sherman's forces at Atlanta, and participated in the "march to the sea."

After over four years of active service, the Fourteenth was mustered out at Louisville Ky. , July 11, 1865.



COMPANY B.

Filler, B. F., e. April, 1861.

COMPANY D.

Phelps, L., e. August, 1862, disc. 1865.

COMPANY H.

Musician C. M. Graham, e. April 23,1861, disc. July 22, 862.

COMPANY K

Johnson, J. T., e. September 18, 1861, disc. August 20, 1862.

Ellis, D. W., e. August, 1861, died August, 1862.

FIFTEENTH OHIO INFANTRY.

This regiment organized for three months' service May 4, 1861; it served in West Virginia, and was discharged August 1. Reorganized for three years service in September, under Col. Moses R. Dickey, and joined Buell in Kentucky. It took part in the Battle of Shiloh and the siege of Corinth, and was with Rosecrans at Stone River and Chickamauga,


MILITARY RECORD. - 459

The Fifteenth having re-enlisted as veterans, joined Sherman's -army, and participated in the Atlanta campaign. It moved with Thomas to Nashville, and shared in the victories at that place. At the close of the war, the regiment performed duty in Texas, for several months, when it returned to Columbus and was mustered out December 27, 1865, having served four years and eight months and lost over 400 men in killed and wounded.

COMPANY C.

Captain J. M. Dana, e. August 30, 1861, disc. April 1, 1863.

Croy, William W., e. January 6,1865, disc. June 10, 1865.

Lane, Isaiah, e. March 15,1864, disc. May 23,1865.

Talmage, B. L., e. August 30, 1861, disc. September 20, 1864. Taken prisoner at Salt River, Ky., 1862.

COMPANY D.

Corporal Joseph H., e. September 1, 1861, wounded at Lovejoy, Ga., 1864.

COMPANY F.

Taylor, C. C., a. September 6, 1861, disc.. September 14, 1863. Died of wounds received at Stone River, Tenn. December 31, 1862.

COMPANY G.

Burwell, H., e. September 9, 1861, disc. August 28, 1865

Gilbert , Edward, e. September 23, 1864, disc. June 10, 1865.

Huffman, George W.,. e. September 23, 1864, disc. June 10,1865. Died at home.

Price, John, e. September 24, 1864, disc. June 10, 1865.

Richey, A.R., e. September 9, 1861, disc. February 6, 1863.

Rea, John W. e. September 24, 1864, disc. June 10, 1865.

COMPANY H.

Severn, J. T., e. September 24,1864, disc. June 10, 1865.

SIXTEENTH OHIO INFANTRY.

This regiment was organized for three months' service under Col. James Irvine, in April, 1861, and for three years under Col. John F. DeCourcey, October 2, 1861. It spent the following winter operating under Gen. Thomas in Kentucky, and in the spring of 1862 was at Cumberland Gap, with Gen. Morgan. When the enemy retreated from this stronghold, the Sixteenth was the first regiment to enter the works and hoist the stars and stripes. In August it encountered the rebels on the Main Hill road, and after a determined resistance for several hours, was finally forced to fall back to the intrenchment.

Owing to the scarcity of provisions, the National forces left the Gap in September, and marched through Kentucky to Greenupsburg, suffering severely on the way from hunger and thirst.

In October, the regiment moved into Virginia, and in November proceeded to Memphis, Tenn. in December, it joined Sherman at Chickasaw Bayou, near Vicksburg, in which battle the regiment lost 311 officers and men in killed, wounded and prisoners, The Sixteenth was next engaged in the successful assault upon Arkansas Post; then proceeded to Young's Point, La., where it remained until March, 1864.

In April, it moved with Gen. Grant to the rear of Vicksburg, and in May was engaged in the battles at Thompson's Hill, Champion Hills and Black River Bridge, remaining during the siege of Vicksburg until the surrender. In these various engagements the regiment lost heavily in-killed and wounded. It participated in the siege and capture of Jackson, then joined Gen. Banks, on the Red River, and in October returned to Columbus, Ohio, where it was mustered out on the 31st of October, 1864.

During its service, the Sixteenth traveled by railroad 1,285 miles; by steamboat, 3,619 miles; by steamship, 1,200 miles, and on foot, 1,621 miles.

The total number of deaths from all causes in the regiment was 251. There were killed in battle and died of their wounds two officers and sixty men. The number of officers and men mustered out at the expiration of its term of service was 477, all that was left of 1,191, the total of original organization and recruits.

Forty-five men were recruited in this county for the Sixteenth Regiment, and assigned to Company F.

H. S. Wood, of Union County, was promoted to First Lieutenant, and John A. Phillips, John H. Gray and Lorenzo Moses, were appointed Sergeants.

Some of Union County's bravest and best soldiers were in this company. They saw much hard service, and their losses were very heavy. Twelve died of disease or wounds; six were wounded, and four were taken prisoners, making a total loss of twenty-two, or nearly one-half of the detachment of forty-five men recruited in this county.

COMPANY F.

Sergeant John H. Gray, e. September 9, 1861, died at Richwood, Ohio, November 27,1861.

Sergeant Lorenzo Moses, e. September 26,1861, taken prisoner at Chickasaw Bayou, Miss., December, 1862, disc. October 30, 1864.

Sergeant J. A. Philips, e. October 20, 1861, taken prisoner at Chickasaw Bayou, Miss., December, 1862, disc. October 31, 1864.

First Lieutenant H. S. Wood, e. October 20, 1861, taken prisoner at Chickasaw Bluffs, Miss., December 29,1862, disc. October 31, 1864.

Corporal T. B. Cheney, e. October 26, 1861. Transferred to Second Cavalry January 15,1864.

Corporal B. F. Fisher, e. September 25, 1861, disc.. October 31, 1864.

Corpora A. A. Gallant, e. October 2, 1861, disc. October 31, 1864.

Corporal Wallace Linder, e. October 15, 1861, wounded at Vicksburg, Miss., December 29, 1863. Transferred to Company M, Tenth Ohio Cavalry April 3, 1863, disc. July 24, 1865

Corporal John P. Rodgers, e. October 20,1861, disc. October 31, 1864.

Corporal J. H. Wynegar. E. October 24,1862. Transferred to One Hundred and Fourteenth Ohio Volunteer Infantry October 6,1864.

Anderson, James, e. October 12, 1861, disc. October 31, 1864.

Converse Austin, e. October 10, 1861, disc. November 16, 1861.

Cope, Silas, e. September 12, 1861, died at Cumberland Ford, Ky., March 13, 1862.

Cheney, John M., e. October 26, 1861, died at Richwood, Ohio, while home on furlough, September 7, 1863.

Crowse, Charles, e. October 20,1861, disc. April 30,1862.

Conwell, Jonathan, e. September 12, 1861, disc. October 31, 1864.

Dutton, William J., e. October 26, 1861, disc. November 22, 1861.

Decker James, e. October 14,1861.

Durst, John, e. September 2, 1861, disc. February 12, 1864.


460 - UNION COUNTY

Everett, Harvey E., e. September 2, 1861, disc. October 31, 1864.

Gallant , Thomas, e. September 20, 1861, disc. August 24, 1863.

Holden, William H., e. September 20, 1861, died at Richwood, Ohio, May 24,1862.

Jackson, George, e. November 21,1861, died at Millikens Bend, La., April 25,1863..

Livingston, T. J., e. October 26, 1861, disc. October 31, 1864.

Livingston, H. H., e. October 26, 1861, wounded at Yazoo, River, 1863, died at Richwood, Ohio, December 30, 1863.

Lenox, Elijah, e. September 20, 1661, died on hospital boat on Yazoo River, of wounds received at Chickasaw Bluffs, Miss., December 29,1862.

Mather, D. D., e. October 26,1861, wounded at Chickasaw Bluffs, Miss., 1862, and taken prisoner at Vicksburg 1863. disc. October 31, 1864.

Mulvain, Calvin, e. September 9, 1861, wounded, disc. September 12, 1864.

Moses, S. V., e. September 20,1861.

Moses, E. R., e. September 20, 1861, wounded, disc. April 2, 1863..

McIntire, Darius, e. September 10, 1861.

McIntire, C., e. October 26, 1861, wounded and taken prisoner at Chickasaw Bluffs, Miss., December 29, 1862, disc. October 31, 1864.

McIntire, John, e. October 20, 1861, disc. October 31, 1864.

McIntire, James K., a. October 26,1861, disc. August 27, 1863 .

McGee, Isaac, e. October 26, 1861, disc. October 31, 1864

McKeever, John M., e. September 11, 1861, died on board hospital steamer at Nashville, Tenn., August 15, 1863.

McRill, H. W., e. September 20, 1861.

Parish, William e. October 20, 1861, disc. February 28, 1863.

Roberts, Allen B., e. October 26, 1861, died in hospital at Paducah, Ky., of wounds received at Chickasaw Bluffs, Miss., December 29, 1862.

Roberts, George, e. October, 1861.

Rice Amos, e. September 20, 1861, disc. August 30, 1864.

Smith, Jacob, e. October 20, 1861, died in hospital at London, Ky., February 21,1862.

Thomas W., e. September 10, 1861, died at Shiloh, Tenn., 1862.

Tropp, Isaac, e. October 20, 1861, disc. October 31, 1864.

Wynegar, D. M., e. October 24, 1862, died In hospital at Vicksburg, Win. (while prisoner of war) of wounds received at Chickasaw Bluffs, December 29,1862.

Wynegar, David A., e. September 20, 1861, died on hospital boat in 1863.

COMPANY D.

McCune, James M., e. April, 1861, disc. 1861.

SEVENTEENTH OHIO INFANTRY-(THREE MONTHS).

The Seventeenth Infantry was the next regiment in which Union County was represented.

Capt. T. J. Haynes, of Plain City recruited a company in Union and Madison Counties, in

April, 1861, which was assigned as Company G, of the Seventeenth Ohio, and mustered in

for three months' service.

On the 20th of April the regiment moved into Virginia, where it operated in detachments

against guerrillas in different localities until July, when it was consolidated at Buckhannon,

and moved against Sutton; after which it returned to Ohio, and was mustered out on the

15th day of August, 1861.

The following list includes the names of the members from Union County who served in

Company G, enlisted April, 1861:

COMPANY G.

Captain Thomas J. Haynes, e. May 6,1861.

Andrews, C. C.

Barlow, O. L.

Beach, Joseph.

Bradley, Patterson.

Conklin, James E.

Fleming, Robert F.

Guy, Wilkison

Hobert, Leander

Hoff, Lisander

Hobert, Lorenzo

Ketn, David

Lucas, B. F.

Langstaff, James G.

Langstaff, J. O.

Lock, Abel

McDowell, J. P.

McCune, John

McClung, John

Norris, George

Patch, Eslie

Perry, John F.

Perry, Luther

Ruehlen, William

Ruehlen, Samuel

Shirk, John W.

Stevens, Marion

Taylor, William

Thomas, D. H.

Tarpening, E.

Walker, George

Williams, John

SEVENTEENTH OHIO INFANTRY - (THREE MONTHS)

The Seventeenth Ohio was reorganized in August, 1861, for three years' service, under Col. John M. Connell, and Lieut. Col. Durbin Ward. It was ordered to Kentucky in September, and reported at Camp Dick Robinson on the 2d of October. From thence it proceeded to Wild Cat, and was engaged in the battle at that place, losing seven men wounded.

It took part in the engagement at Mill Springs, then marched to Louisville, Ky., and embarked for Nashville, Tenn., where it arrived on the 3d of March, 1862. Then moved across the country to Shiloh, but arrived too late to take part in the battle.

It participated in the siege at Corinth, and was actively engaged in several severe skirmishes. The regiment followed in pursuit of the retreating rebels as far as Booneville, Miss., returning via Corinth and Iuka. to Tuscumbia, Ala., then marched with Buell's forces into Kentucky, was present at the battle of Perryville, but not actively engaged; was with Rosecrans. at Stone River, and took a prominent part in the battle of December 31, with a loss of twenty wounded. The Seventeenth joined the Tullahoma campaign, and, with its brigade at Hoover's Gap, shared in a gallant charge upon the Seventeenth Tennessee Rebel Regiment, driving them from their position, and gaining possession of their works.

"This charge was executed with such coolness and determination as to draw the particular attention of Gen. Thomas."

In the battle of Chickamauga, the regiment was badly cut to pieces, leaving the field with but fifty-two men. The loss of the Seventeenth in this engagement was over two hundred, in killed and wounded. During the siege in Chattanooga, the regiment was engaged in a number of skirmishes, then shared in the action at Brown's Ferry, and in the assault upon Mission Ridge, where it captured a rebel battery, and turned the guns upon the enemy.

In January, 1864, the Seventeenth re-enlisted as veterans, and after the furlough home returned to the field in March, with over four


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Page 462 - Picture of D. H. Henderson

MILITARY RECORD - 463

hundred recruits, and followed Sherman through the Atlanta campaign. It was engaged in the skirmish of Rocky Face Ridge, and lost heavily in the battle of Resaca; and from that time until the fall of Atlanta, the regiment was almost constantly under fire, taking an active part at New Hope Church, Pumpkin Vine Creek, Kenesaw Mountain, Peach Tree Creek and Jonesboro. It marched with Sherman to the sea and through the Carolinas, took part in the last battle of the war at Bentonville, passed in review before the President at Washington, then moved to Louisville, Ky., where it was mustered out in July, 1865 .

About forty men were recruited in Union County, for Company C of this regiment, ten of whom died in the hospitals, of wounds or disease, four were wounded, and one was taken prisoner, making a total loss of fifteen, or more then one-third of the detachment.

The Seventeenth Ohio "was in the service from the beginning of the war. It was always at the front-never doing a single day's service in mere garrison duty. It served under nearly all the famous commanders-McClellan, Buell, Rosecrans, Thomas, Grant, Halleck, Sherman and Schofield. It held an honorable place from the first in that noted corps, Thomas' Fourteenth, and was never driven save at Chickamauga; even then it quit the field only under orders, and at nightfall."

COMPANY B.

Cooperider, John, e. August, 1862, disc. June, 1865.

COMPANY C.

Sergeant Major Benjamin Grubbs, e. September 2, 1861, disc. January 31, 1863.

Sergeant W. H. Jordan, e. August, 1861, wounded at Chickamauga, Ga., September 20, 1863, disc. July, 1865.

Beltz, E., e. September 2, 1861, died at Nashville, Tenn November 11, 1862.

Burroughs Allen, e. August 16, 1862, disc. July, 1,865.

Ballinger, H. M., e. September 2, 1861.

Bauer, P. H., e. October 15,1861, wounded at Chickamauga, Ga., September 20, 1863, disc. May 5, 1865.

Cowgill, J. G., e. September 2, 1861. Died in Georgia,

Cooper, J. T., e. November 2, 1863, disc. November 24, 1864.

Connelly, H. N., e. August, 1861, died at Somerset, Ky., 1862.

Connor, James, e. September 2,1861, disc. 1865,

Corbet, John, e. September 2,1864, disc. May 30,1865.

Decker, Henry H., e. September 2 1861 disc 1863

Ford, D. S., e. September 29, 1862, disc. July, 1865.

Grubbs, Oliver H., e. September 30, 1863, disc. July, 1865.

Grubbs, Thomas, e. September 30, 1861, disc. July, 1865.

Homan David e September 2, 1861, disc. 1864.

Huffman, W. E., e. September 1, 1862, died at Murfreesboro Tenn. February 24,1863.

Hamler, John, e. August, 1861. Died.

Hamler, Isaac, e. August, 1861. Died,

Holycross, John H., e. August 16, 1862, disc. July, 1865.

Inskeep, William E., e. August, 1861, disc. 1864.

Jordan, George, e. March 27,1862, wounded at Chickamauga, Ga., September 20, 1863, disc. May 6,1864.

Kennedy, H. N., e. August 25, 1861, died at Somerset, Ky., February 3, 1862

Lane William, e. February 8, 1863, disc. July, 1865.

Lane: Thomas N., e. February 18, 1863, disc. August 25, 1865.

Logan, George, e. September 24, 1861, disc. July 29, 1863.

Logan, Ephraim, e. September 14, 1864, disc. June 13, 1865.

McAllister, Nelson, e. August. 1864, died at Goldsborough, N. C.

Millington, O

Mattox Thomas W., e. September 19,1863.

Vany, Joseph, e. August 16, 1862, died at Nashville, Tenn., 1864.

Norveil, Eli, e. November, 1863, disc. July, 1865.

Vany, Isaac, e. August 16,1862. Prisoner.

Organ, William H., e. September 29, 1862, disc. July, 1865.

Spencer, Samuel, e. September 2,1861.

Sharp, W. S., e. February 23,1864, disc. July, 1865.

Stratten, D. .

Thomas, Elias, e. August 20,3861, disc. August 20, 1863.

Van Sint, James. Died.

Walker, Samuel, e. September 2, 1861.

West Alonzo P., e. September 3,1863.

Webb, Isaac, e. August, 1861, wounded at Chickamauga September 19 1863, disc. October, 1864.

West, S. M., e. September 2, 1861, disc. March 26, 1863



COMPANY E.

Lane, Lemuel, e. February 9, 1364, disc. November 24, 1864.

Marshall, W. C., e February, 1864, disc. July, 1865.

Spain, Albert, e. February 14, 1863, disc. May 6,1865.

COMPANY G.

Andrews C C., e. April 16, 1861, disc. July, 1865.

McNear, William.

EIGHTEENTH OHIO INFANTRY.

The Eighteenth Ohio was organized May 29, 1861, for three months' service, and August 6, for three years, under Col. Timothy R. Stanley. It joined the forces under Gen. Mitchell in Kentucky, and after serving in that State for a time, proceeded to Nashville, Tenn., thence to Huntsville, Ala., capturing about 300 prisoners, and a large amount of supplies. The regiment was engaged in the battle at Stone River, December 31, 1862, losing on this occasion 183 officers and men. In June, it accompanied the advance on Tullahoma, and a few days later, marched toward Chattanooga, and took a prominent part in the battle of Chickamauga. The regiment remained at Chattanooga until the 20th of October, 1864, when it was ordered to Columbus, Ohio, to be mustered out.

The Eighteenth Ohio was re-organized in the fall of 1864, under Col. C. H. Grosvenor, and on the 6th of December, participated in the battles of Nashville and Overton Hill, with a loss of four officers and seventy-five men, killed and wounded. It followed in pursuit of Hood to Tuscumbia, from whence it marched to Chattanooga.

In July, 1865, it moved to Georgia, and operated under Gen. Steedman, at Augusta, until mustered out on the 9th of October, 1865.

COMPANY A.

Allen, Emerson, e. September 7, 1861.

Coons, Abraham, e. April 4, 1865

Coons, B. J., e. April 4, 1865, disc. July 27, 1865.

Cahill, Enos, e. April 4, 1865, disc. October 9, 1865.

Kelsey George

Tracy, John W., e. April 4, 1864, disc. October 9, 1865.

Wilson, G. H.

COMPANY B.

Drake, L. K., e. April 2, 1865, disc. October 9, 1865.

Davis, A. C., e. April 4, 1865.

Green, Ira, e. September 9, 1861, wounded at Columbus, Ky., 1862, disc. May 7, 1862.

COMPANY D.



Haines, C. F., e. March 20, 1865, disc. October 9,1865.


464 - UNION COUNTY

COMPANY E.

Wood, Joseph.

COMPANY F.

Sergeant J. G. Turner, e. April 25, 1861, disc. June 26, 1864.

White, Alexander.

COMPANY G.

McAdow, T. J., e. November 23,1861, wounded at Chickamauga, Ga., September, 1863, disc. 1864.

McDwitt, S. S., e. October 2, 1861, wounded at Stone River, Tenn., December 31, 1862, disc. August 17, 1863.

COMPANY H.

Captain D. E. Williams, e. November 5, 1861, disc. August 30, 1862.

Debolt. John, e. September 25,1861.

Miller, Jeremiah, e. March 20, 1865, disc. October 9, 1865.

COMPANY I.

Convers, H. G,. e. October 16,1861. Died at home,

Drake, S. S., e. March, 1864, disc. October 9, 1865

COMPANY K.

Johnson, Elias, e. March 20 1865, disc. July 15, 1865.

Tucker, George B. e. October 9,1861, disc. November 9,1864.

NINETEENTH OHIO INFANTRY.

This regiment organized under Col. Samuel Beatty, for three months' service, May 16, 1861, and for three years September 26. It served in West Virginia until November, when it moved to Kentucky. The Nineteenth fought at Shiloh, Stone River, Chickamauga and Mission Ridge, and after three years' service, reenlisted and followed Sherman in his Atlanta campaign. It moved with Thomas to Nashville, took part in the battles at that place and followed in pursuit of Hood to the Tennessee River.

After the war, this regiment served in Texas until September, 1865, when it returned to Columbus, Ohio, and received its final discharge November 25, 1865.

The Nineteenth lost over 500 men in battle.

COMPANY D.



Temple, George, e. September, 1864, disc. June 9, 1865.

COMPANY F.

Crowder, William, e. September 24,1864, disc. June 9, 1865

Henry, Alexander.

COMPANY I.

O'Brien, Michael, e. September, 1864. Wounded at Resaca, Ga., 1864, din. October 21,1865.

TWENTIETH OHIO INFANTRY.

The Twentieth Ohio organized for three months' service in May, 1861, and for three years, October 21, under Col. Charles Whittlesey. It served in Kentucky until February, 1862, then moved to Fort Donelson where it passed through its first battle. In December it advanced into Mississippi and in February, 1868, joined Grant at Vicksburg, and took part in the engagements at Raymond, Jackson and Champion Hills. Having re-enlisted as veterans, the Twentieth joined Sherman's Atlanta campaign, marched to the sea and through the Carolinas, passed in review at Washington and was mustered out at Louisville, Ky., July 18, 1865.

COMPANY A.

Sergt. W. W. McMahan, e. August 15,1861, disc. 1865,

Sams, Joseph, e. August, 1861, disc. 1863.

COMPANY E.

Robinson, W. R., e. September 23,1861, disc. 1864.

COMPANY G.

Corp. E. W. Cue, e. August 18, 1861. Taken prisoner at La Grange in 1863, wounded at Atlanta, Ga., 1864, disc.1865.

Emerson, J. C., e. May 1, 1861, disc. August 4.1861.

TWENTY-FIRST OHIO INFANTRY.

The Twenty-first Ohio was organized April 27, 1861, for three months' Service; and reorganized September 19 for three years, under Col. Jesse S. Norton. It served under Gen. Buell in Gen. O. M. Mitchell's division ; was with Gen. Rosecrans at Stone River and Chickamauga. Having re-enlisted as veterans, the Twenty-first joined Sherman's Atlanta campaign, and was present at the battles of Buzzard's Roost, Resaca, New Hope Church, Kenesaw Mountain, Vining's Station, Peach Tree Creek and Jonesboro. It followed in pursuit of Hood to Galesville, from whence it returned to Atlanta; then moving north through the Carolinas, it participated in the last battle of the war at Bentonville, took part in the review at Washington on May 26, 1865, and was mustered out of the service the following July, at Louisville, Ky.

COMPANY A.

Higgins, J. A., e. September, 1861, killed at Chickamauga, Ga., September 20, 1863.

Smith, Geo. W.

COMPANY H.

Sergeant E. P. Gillespie, e. August 5, 1862, taken prisoner, 1863.

Brake, J. M., e. September 20, 1861, disc. October 10, 1862.

TWENTY-SECOND OHIO INFANTRY.

This regiment was organized under Gen. Fremont in Missouri-(originally under the name of the Thirteenth Missouri). November 5, 1861. It served with Grant at Fort Donelson and Shiloh. On the 7th of July, 1862, the Secretary of War ordered its transfer to Ohio, to be named the Twenty-second Ohio Infantry. It served under Rosecrans at Corinth. In June, 1863, it moved to Haines' Bluff, near Vicksburg, and to Arkansas, in August, where it remained until mustered out of service November 18, 1864.

Lieutenant Colonel Homer Thrall, e. April 30, 1861, disc November 14,1864.

COMPANY B.

Sergeant Chas. H. Jacobs, e. April 14,1861, disc. 1864.

McKim, James, died.

TWENTY-THIRD OHIO INFANTRY.

The Twenty-third Ohio was organized in June, 1861, under Col. William S. Rosecrans, who, being promoted, was Succeeded by Col. E. P. Scammon. In July, it entered the field in West Virginia, and in September moved on Carnifex Ferry where a sharp skirmish en-


MILITARY RECORD. - 465

sued. The regiment, under Lieut. Col. Hayes, took a prominent part in the battles of South Mountain and Antietam, losing over 200 men in the two engagements. In March, it was ordered to Charleston, Va., where it remained quietly in camp until the spring of 1864, when it joined Gen. Cook's raid on the Virginia & Tennessee Railroad. In May, it participated in the engagements at Cloyd Mountain and New River Bridge. In June, the Twenty-third joined Hunter's march on Lynchburg, returning to Charleston July 1, then moved to Martinsburg. It was engaged in the battle of Winchester, losing 153 men. In the engagement at Opequon, the regiment fought with conspicuous gallantry, and on the 20th of September participated in the assault upon North Mountain. It was with Sheridan in the bloody battle of Ceder Creek, where he rode "from Winchester, twenty miles away," and at the end of the day achieved a glorious victory. Returning to Martinsburg, the regiment remained in that vicinity until the close of the war, when it proceeded to Columbus, Ohio, and was mustered out on the 26th of July, 1866

Several of the field officers of this regiment gained distinction in both military and civil life: W. S. Rosecrans, became a noted General; R. B. Hayes, President of the United States, and Stanley Matthews, United States Senator.

Surgeon E. Y. King, e. March 1, 1864, disc. July 1, 1865.

COMPANY B

Corp. T. O McDowell, e August 9,1861, disc. July 25,1865.

COMPANY D.

Canis, L. C., e May 20,1861, disc. June 30, 1864.

COMPANY F.

McAtee, A.M., e. June 5, 1861, wounded at Antietam, Md., September, 1862, disc. December 30,1862.

Spicer, William, e. April, 1861. wounded at Winchester, Va., disc. July 26,1865, died July, 1879.

COMPANY G.

Huffman, Charles W., e. June 15, 1861, taken prisoner at Lynchburg, Va., June, 1864, disc. July 26,1865.

COMPANY H.

Fitzgerald, John. e. February 12,1864, died at Winchester, Va., July 27, 1864, of wounds received in action July 24, 1864.

COMPANY I.

Spencer, James S., e. June 19, 1861, disc. June 30, 1865.

TWENTY-FOURTH OHIO INFANTRY.

This regiment was organized in June, 1861, under Col. Jacob Ammen. It served in West Virginia until November, when it moved into Kentucky. It marched to Pittsburg Landing, took part in that battle, and those at Perryville, Stone River, Chickamauga, Lookout Mountain, Mission Ridge and Ringgold.

The Twenty-fourth was mustered out on the 24th day of June, 1864.

COMPANY A.

Coll, John, e. September, 1861, died at Camp Dennison, 1863.

TWENTY-FIFTH OHIO INFANTRY.

This regiment was organized at Camp Chase, on the 28th of June, 1861, under Col. James A. Jones. It operated in West Virginia until April, 1862, when it crossed the Alleghany and fought at Bull Pasture Mountain and Cross Keys, losing over one hundred men. It joined Gen. Pope's campaign and engaged in the battles of the Second Bull Run, Chancellorsville and Gettysburg. The Twenty-fifth re-enlisted in January, 1864, and served in South Carolina until mustered out on the 18th of June, 1866.

COMPANY F.

McWade, S. G., e. 1862, taken prisoner at Fort Leavenworth, Kan.

COMPANY K.

Myers, Jacob.

TWENTY-SIXTH OHIO INFANTRY.

The organization of this regiment was completed early in July, 1861, and was immediately ordered to the Upper Kanawha Valley. It led the advance in the movement of Gen. Rosecrans on Sewell Mountain, and on the retreat was the rear guard of the army. in January, 1862, the Twenty-sixth was transferred to Kentucky. It was in the winter campaign which resulted in the capture of Nashville; was in the forced march to Shiloh, it and the Seventeenth Indiana Regiment making a detour to the left, to a town about twenty miles, scattering a force that was organizing to attack our train, and joining the main column next day was in the advance during the siege and was the first regiment to enter Corinth. During the latter part of August, the Twenty-sixth, together with the Seventeenth and Fifty-eighth Indiana Regiments, routed Forest's division of cavalry near McMinnville, Tenn. In the battle of Stone River, the Twenty-sixth held its position, not withstanding all the army on its right was routed, and its line repeatedly charged for hours by heavy columns of the enemy flushed with victory, yet they were every time repulsed with terrible slaughter.



In the advance on Tullahoma and Shelbyville, the regiment took a prominent part, and was again actively engaged at Chickamauga. In the assault upon Mission Ridge, it fully sustained its former reputation, losing on this occasion about one-fourth its number in killed and wounded. The Twenty-sixth re-enlisted in January, 1864, and after the furlough home joined Sherman's Atlanta campaign and participated in the battles of Resaca, Kenesaw, Peach Tree Creek and Jonesboro. It pursued Hood north, took part in the battle at Nashville, then followed the enemy to the Tennessee River.

After the close of the war, the Twenty-sixth served in Texas until mustered out of the service on the 21st of October, 1865.

Assistant Surgeon Andrew Sabine, commission issued Jul, 2. 1861,. promoted to Surgeon of Seventy-sixth Ohio Volunteer Infantry, February 16, 1863; disc. July 24,1865.


466 - UNION COUNTY

COMPANY C.

Corporal S. G. Fry, e. July 27,1861; wounded and take prisoner at Chickamauga, Ga., September 9, 1863; wounded at Fort Blakely, Ala., April, 1865.

Davis, J. B., e. May 1, 1861, disc. May 14, 1862.

COMPANY H.

Chance, Ben.

Rea, Joseph, e. July 15, 1861, disc. July 25,1864, wounded at Winchester, Va.

COMPANY K.

Holden, John, e. March 1, 1862, disc. October 21, 1865.

Howison, W. L., e. October, 1861, disc. July 25, 1865.

Holycross, A. M., e. July 22,1861, disc. June 18 1862.

Morse, Albert E., e. September 13,1862, disc. March 22, 1863.

Philips, Chas., e. July 22,1861, disc. July 25 , 1864

Robbins, Z. S., e. July 22,1861, disc. February 7, 1862.

TWENTY-SEVENTH OHIO INFANTRY.

This regiment was organized in August, 1861, under Col. John W. Fuller. It served in Missouri until March, 1862, when it moved with the Army of the Mississippi, on New Madrid, and after the surrender of that place assisted in the capture of Island No. 10. In May, it joined Halleck's Army, and in September took part in the battles of Iuka, and Corinth. It followed Grant in his Mississippi expedition as far South as Oxford, when it was ordered back to Jackson, and joined in the pursuit of Forrest, the rebel raider.

The Twenty-seventh, after re-enlisting, joined Sherman's Atlanta campaign, and was engaged in the battles of Resaca, Dallas, Kenesaw, Nickojack Creek and Atlanta. It pursued Hood northward, and, returning, followed Sherman to the see. It marched through the Carolinas, and took part in the last battle of the war, at Bentonville.

After taking part in the grand review at Washington, it, proceeded to Louisville, where it was mustered out, July, 1865.



COMPANY D.

Captain J. H. Cooper, e. July 18, 1861, disc. July 11, 1865.

Evans, Thomas, wounded.

Evans, Walter. died.

TWENTY-EIGHTH OHIO INFANTRY.

The Twenty-eighth Ohio was organized in June, 1861, under Col. August Moor. It served in West Virginia, and, under McClellan, fought at South Mountain and Antietam. In April, 1864, it joined the Army of the Shenandoah, and, on May 11, took part in the battle of New Market. It shared in the advance on Woodstock, New Market, Harrisburg and Port Republic, and, on June 5, participated in the attack on the rebels near Piedmont.

Its term of service having expired, the regiment was mustered out July 23, 1864.

The Twenty-eighth lost in battle two officers killed, seven wounded; ninety men killed, one hundred and sixty-two wounded, and one hundred and seventy-three disabled by disease.

COMPANY R.

Perry, John, e. December, 1862.

TWENTY-NINTH OHIO INFANTRY.

This regiment was organized in August, 1861, under Col. Louis P. Buckley. It served in Maryland and Virginia until September, 1863, participating in the battles of Winchester, Port Republic, Cedar Mountain, the second Bull Run and Chancellorsville. It was with Hooker at Lookout Mountain, and, joining Sherman's Atlanta campaign, was engaged in the battles of Dug Gap, Resaca, Dallas, Pine Knob, Kenesaw Mountain, Peach Tree Creek, and the siege of Atlanta.

It marched to the sea and through the Carolinas to Washington. The Twenty-ninth was discharged at Cleveland, Ohio, July 22, 1865.

COMPANY I

Voorhees, O H., e. June 2,1864, disc. 1865.

THIRTIETH OHIO INFANTRY.

Company E, of the Thirtieth Ohio Infantry, was organized by Capt. Elijah Warner, at Jerome, Union County, Ohio, in the month of August, 1861, and marched thence to Camp Chase, a distance of twenty miles, where it arrived on the 19th day of August. On the 29th, the company was mustered into the United States service, with the following commissioned officers: Elijah Warner, Captain; Henry R. Brinkerhoff, First Lieutenant, and Henry Hensel, Second Lieutenant.

The Thirtieth Ohio Volunteer Infantry was organized at Camp Chase on the 28th of August, 1861, under Col. John Groesbeck, who was soon succeeded by Col. Hugh Ewing. On the 30th, the regiment was ordered into the field and on the 2d of September arrived at Clarksburg, W. Va., then moved forward to Weston, where it received its first outfit of camp and garrison equipage. On September 6, the regiment joined Gen. Rosecrans at Sutton Heights, leaving four companies, D, F, G, and I, at this place and two, C, and E. at Big Birch Bottom the remainder of the regiment moved forward and on the evening of the 10th discerned the enemy near Gawley River, at Carnifex Ferry, where a sharp encounter ensued; night coming on, ended the battle. Early on the following morning, it was discovered that the enemy had evacuated their position and retreated across the river.



Col. Ewing was the first man to enter the deserted fortifications. He found, amid a multitude of camp and garrison spoils, two fine French dress swords; one bearing the coat of arms of Napoleon I, and a stand of colors bearing the following inscription:

" FLOYD'S BRIGADE."

The price of Liberty is the blood of the Brave."On December 25, the regiment held its first dress parade at Fayetteville, and from this time until August, 1862, served in detachments. On the 16th, the Thirtieth started to join the army in Eastern Virginia ; the right


MILITARY RECORD. - 467

wing reported for duty at Gen. Pope's headquarters on the 26th, and after the engagement at Centerville the left wing joined the right, having been under fire but not engaged with the musketry in the battle at this place.

On the 2d of September, the regiment was relieved from duty at Gen. Pope's headquarters and joined its brigade-the First-at Upton Hills. On the 7th, it moved to Frederick City, Md., and on the 14th arrived at South Mountain where a severe struggle with the enemy took place, with a loss of eighteen men killed and forty-eight wounded. In this engagement Company E suffered most severely, having one killed and six wounded.

In the battle at Antietam, the Thirtieth, lacking proper support, was thrown into slight confusion and compelled to fall back. It lost three officers killed and two wounded, eight men killed and thirty-seven wounded. The National colors were torn in fourteen places by the enemy's balls, and two color-bearers, Sergts. Saxie Carter and Nathan J. White, fell dead on the field. A stand of colors was rescued on this occasion by David McKim, of Company E.

On the 10th of October, the Thirtieth moved into West Virginia, and on the 13th of November went into camp near Cannelton. A few weeks later, it started on a march into Logan County, returning with seventeen prisoners and seventy-five horses. In January, 1863, it moved down the Ohio and Mississippi to join Gen. Grant's army, and on arriving at Helena, Ark., was assigned to the Third Brigade, Second Division of the Fifteenth Army Corps. On the 21st it landed at Youngs Point, and for a few weeks worked on the canal at that at place. In March it moved to the relief of some gunboat in Steel's Bayou, returning to Young's Point on the 28th.

On the 29th of April, the regiment embarked on the R. B. Hamilton, and with other troops engaged in a demonstration on Haines' Bluffs. In May, it joined in the movement upon Vicksburg, and from the 20th until the surrender of this stronghold the regiment was constantly engaged either in fatigue and picket duty or in assaulting the enemy's works. The loss of the Thirtieth during the siege was one commissioned officer killed and six wounded, six men killed and forty-eight wounded. After the surrender of Vicksburg, the regiment pursued Johnson to Jackson, and upon the evacuation of that place returned and went into camp at Black River.

On the 26th of September, it moved with Sherman via Memphis to Chattanooga, and on the 25th of October participated in the assault upon Mission Ridge, losing thirty-nine men killed and wounded.

In November, the Thirtieth followed in pursuit of the retreating rebels, returning to Bridgeport, Ala., on the 19th of December; I during this time the men were compelled to subsist off the country with the exception of two days' rations issued on the 29th day of November.

In January, 1864, the regiment re-enlisted, and after the furlough home joined Sherman's forces at Kingston, Ga., on the 20th of May. On the 23d, it started on the march through Dallas and Acworth, and on the 19th of June arrived at the foot of Kenesaw Mountain; during this march, the 30th was almost continuously under fire. It took an active part in the battle on the 26th, losing thirty-five men killed and wounded. On July 2, the regiment moved toward Atlanta, and on the 22d was attacked and thrown into some confusion at first, but soon rallied and succeeded in repulsing the enemy, not however, without considerable loss. On the 28th, the regiment gallantly stood its ground and resisted four successive attacks of the enemy, losing thirty men killed and wounded. Under its fire, the foe forsook a stand of colors and in its immediate front

106 dead rebels were found.

The Thirtieth was transferred to the First Brigade on the 5th of August, and on the 29th the non-veterans were mustered out. On the 31st, the rebels attacked the line of the First Brigade, but were repulsed, the Thirtieth losing in this encounter twenty-five men killed and wounded.

On the 2d of September, Jonesboro was evacuated by the enemy, the regiment pursuing them to Lovejoy's Station. After spending several weeks in camp at East Point, the Thirtieth followed in the pursuit of Hood's army into Alabama, returned to Atlanta, then marched to Fort McAllister and took part in the successful assault on that place.

After the fall of Savannah, the regiment passed through the Carolinas, having a sharp engagement with Johnson at Bentonville, and frequent skirmishes with the enemy. It arrived at Goldsboro March 24, 1865 ; then proceeded to Raleigh on the 14th of April, and aided in the capture of Johnson's army.

The Thirtieth marched to Washington via Richmond, and after passing in review, moved to Louisville, Ky., and thence to Little Rock, Ark. Here the regiment remained in camp until mustered out August 21, 1865, having participated in twenty different engagements, and having its colors shot in almost every battle.

Company E lost, while in the field, ten killed, fifteen wounded, and twenty-eight died of disease contracted in the service.

COMPANY B.

Gibson, William, e. March 1864, disc. August 13, 1865.

Maj. Elijah Warner, e. August 19, 1861, entered the service as Captain of Company E., promoted to Major November 3, 1861, wounded May 22,1863, at Vicksburg, Miss., resigned November 9, 1864.

COMPANY E.

Capt. J. D. Bain, e. September 10, 1861, disc. August 13, 1864, entered the service as Second Lieutenant.

Capt. Joseph Collins, e. January 28, 1862, disc. January 7, 1865.

First Lieut. H. R. Brinkerhoff, e. August 19, 1861, transferred and promoted Lieutenant Colonel of Negro regiment.


468 - UNION COUNTY

First Lieut. William S. Hatcher, e. January 1, 1863, disc. June 1, 1865.

First Lieut. James Trotter, disc. January 9, 1865.

Second Lieut. Henry Hensel, e. August 9, 1861, disc. May15, 1862.

Sergt. Horace Beach, e. August 19, 1861, disc. August 31, 1864.

Sergt. Joseph Beach, e. August 19, 1861, disc. June 25, 1866.

Sergt. R. Burton, a. February 1, 1864, disc. August 13, 1865.

Sergt. J. O. Collier, e. August 19, 1861, disc. August 13, 1865.

Sergt. John Engle, e. August 19, 1861, killed at Atlanta, Ga., August 10, 1864.

Sergt. Hiram Roney, e. August 19,1861, disc. July 6,1865, wounded at Fort McAllister, Ga., December 13, 1864.

Corp. Amos Beach, e. August 19, 1861, disc. August 13, 1885.

Corp. James Brobeck, e. August 19, 1862, killed in action near Atlanta, Ga., August 10, 1864,

Corp. Caleb Green, e. August 19, 1861, died December 16, 1863 at Columbus Ohio.

Corp. Benjamin Gamble, e. August 19,1861, died September 1, 1863, in hospital at St. Louis, Mo.

Corp. Alexander Harkness, e. August 19, 1861, disc. August 31, 1864.

Corp. James G. Langstaff, e. August 19, 1861, disc. August 31, 1864, wounded at Vicksburg, Miss.

Corp. Robert McCrory, e. August 19, 1861, disc. September 3, 1863.

Corp. John A. Porter, e. August 19, 1861, sent to hospital, New Berne, N. C., and not again heard from.

Corp. Addison Wells, e. August 19, 1861, disc. August 13, 1864.

Corp. A. J. Wollam, e. August 19, 1881, wounded September 17,1862, at Antietam, Md., killed near Atlanta, Ga., August 10, 1864.

Ashbaugh, D. R, e. August 13,1862, disc. June 18,1865.

Ashbaugh, M. O., e. August 19, 1861, disc. August 31, 1864.

Bercaw, Jeremiah, e. August 19, 1861, disc. February 24, 1863.

Buckley, Joseph, e. August 19, 1861, disc. August 13, 1864.

Buckley, Samuel, e. August 19, 1861, disc. August 13, 1864.

Beaver, William, e. August 19, 1861, disc. April 13, 1863, died August 17, 1880.

Borland, William, e. September 5, 1861, disc. January 29, 1863, wounded at South Mountain, Md., September 14, 1862.

Brown, William G., e. August 19, 1881, disc. August 31, 1864.

Bogan, Joseph e August 19, 1861, disc. August 31, 1864.

Brinkerhoff William B., e. August 19, 1861, disc. February 24, 1863.

Cabo, John, e August 19,1861 , disc August 31 1864

Collier, William, e. August 19, 1861, disc. January 7, 1865.

Cowen, James, e. March 10, 1862, disc. An at 17, 1863.

Donalson, D. M., e. August 13, 1862, died in hospital at St. Louis, Mo., February 8,1863.

Dennis, W. H., e. August 29,1861, disc. August 13, 1865.

Ellis, D. W., e. August 19, 1861, died In hospital at Camp Union, Va., May 6,1862.

Forquer, Peter, e. March 26, 1862, disc. March 29, 1865, wounded at South Mountain, Md., September 14, 1862.

Freshwater, George, e. August 19,1861, disc. August 13, 1865.

Fleck, T. S., e. August 19, 1861, disc. December 2, 1862, wounded at Antietam, Md., September 17, 1862.

Fultz, John, e. August 13, 1862, died near Vicksburg, Miss., July 24, 1863.

Grubb, B. C., e. August 13, 1862, died at Young's Point, May 9 1863.

Grubb, William C., e. August 19, 1861, disc. December 29, 1864.

Graham, H., e. August 19,1861, disc. August 13, 1865.

Hamilton, J. E., e. August 19, 1961, died in hospital, Camp Union, Va., May 6, 1862.

Huffvine, Moses, e. August 19, 1861, disc. November 14, 1862, wounded at South Mountain, Md., Sept. 14, 1862,

Huffvine, William H., e. August 19, 1861, disc. November 24, 1864.

Hoffner, Lewis a August 19,1861, disc. February 7,1864.

Hahn, William F., e. A August 19, 1861, disc. February 1, 1864, wounded at Antietam, Md.,. Sept. 17, 1862.

Hahn, William B., e. August 24, 1861, disc, August 13, 1864.

Houts, Joseph, e, August 19,1861, died In hospital, Camp Ewing, Va., October 18, 1861.

Hudson, Joseph, e. August 19,1861, killed in action, near South Mountain, Md., September 14,1862.

Hill, Andrew, e. August 19, 1861, wounded at South Mountain, Md., September 14, 1862.

Johnson, Samuel, e. August 19,1861, died in hospital at Camp Union, Va., April 29,1862.

Johnson, H., e. August 20,1862, died at St. Louis No

Jackson, William H., e. August 13,1862, died in hospital at Louis, Mo., August 16,1863.

Laymaster, D. D., killed at Atlanta, Ga., August 24,1864.

Laccoarce, William C., e. August 24, 1861, disc. August 31,1864.

Laccoarce, Alonzo, e. August 19, 1861, disc. June 25, 1865, wounded at Vicksburg, Min., May 22, 1862.

Langstaff, J. O., e. September 5, 1861, killed at Mission Ridge, Tenn., November 25, 1863.

Moore, S. e August 19 1861 disc. September 31, 1863.

Moore, Albert, e. March 7, 1862, disc. March 6,1863, taken prisoner.

Moore, F. M., a. August 19,1861, disc. August 13,1865.

Marsh, David, e. July 13, 1862, died in hospital at Jackson, Mississippi, July 17, 1863.

Merryman, James M. e. August 19, 1861, disc. August 13, 1865, taken prisoner July 22, 1861.

Mahaffy, Alexander, e. August 19,1861.

Morrow, Henry, e. August 13, 1862, died on United States hospital steamer McDougal, August 13, 1863.

Mullen, Ezekiel, e August 19, 1861, died in Hospital at Camp Union, Va., April 11, 1862.

Mahaffy, Jefferson, e. August 19, 1861, reported missing at Cairo, Ill., January, 1863.

McCumber, Walter, e. August 19, 1861, disc. July 6, 1862.

McCumber, Zeno, e. August 19,1861, died at Van Baron Hospital, La., June 1, 1863.

McCumber. William, e. August 19, 1861, died at home, December 10, 1862.

McIntire, Joseph, e. August 19,1861, died while at home on furlough, September 23, 1863.

McIntire. James, e. August 24, 1861, died in hospital at Columbus, Ohio, May 11, 1864.

McKim, David, e. August 19, 1861, died while an route home on veteran furlough, August 9,1864.

Martin, Theodore, e. August 19, 1861, disc. August 13, 1865, died at Bell Point, Ohio, 1877.

Norris., Robert, e. August 13, 1862, disc. May 31, 1865.

Noble., Lewis C., e. August 28, 1861, disc. August 13, 1864.

Patterson, John A., e. August 19,1861, died at Cincinnati, Ohio, April 16, 1862.

Patterson, Robert, e. August 13, 1862, killed at Atlanta, Ga., August 24,1864.

Perry, Daniel, e. August 13,1862, disc. May 31 1863.

Perry, Luther, e. August 19, 1861, died at Plain City, Ohio, February 28,1865.

Perkins, Atlas, e. August 19,1861, died at Gauley's Bridge a Hospital, Va., October 3, 1861.

Preston, Thomas H., a. August 13,1862, disc. May 31, 1865.

Roney, Jesse, e. August 19, 1861, disc. August, 13, 1865, wounded at South Mountain, Md., Sept. 14,1862.

Ruehlen, Solomon, August 19, 1861 disc. November 4, 1863, wounded at Vicksburg, Miss.: May 22, 1863.

Scofield, James, e. August 19,1861, disc. August 31, 18K

Scott, David S., e. August 19, 1861, died in hospital at Camp Union, Va., February 26, 1862.

Stephens Saulsbery, e. August 19,1861, disc. August 13, 1864.

Shaw, Thomas, e. August 13, 1862.

Skinner, L. B., e. August 19, 1861, killed at Atlanta, Ga, July 22,1864.

Smith, O. D., e. August 19.1861, wounded.

Smith, David, e. August 13, 1862, died in regiment hospital, Camp Sherman, Miss., August 18,1863.

Stevens, James, e. August 19,1861, died in regiment hospital, at Camp Union, Va., January 9,1862.

Thomas, Byron, e. August 19,1861, disc. August 13,1864, wounded at South Mountain, Md., September 14, 1862.

Taylor, Adam, e. August 19, 1861.

Urton, T. P. e. August 19,1861, killed at Kenesaw Mountain Ga., June 27,1864.

Wells, William, e. August 29,1861, died at home, September 1, 1862.

Wollam, A. J., e. August 19,1861, killed near Atlanta, Go, August 10, 1864.

Wagner, James, e. May 10, 1864.

Webb, S. P., e. August 22,1862.

Wood, Aaron, August 19,1862, died in hospital at Young's Point, La., May 23,1863.

Wolf, John M., e. August 13,1862.


MILITARY RECORD. - 469

THIRTY-FIRST OHIO INFANTRY.

The Thirty-first Ohio Infantry was organized at Camp Chase, in August, 1861, under Col. Moses B. Walker.

Company F, of this regiment, was recruited in Union County, and mustered into the service with A. J. Sterling as Captain; J. A. Cahill, First Lieutenant; John Hartshorn, Second Lieutenant, and J. J. Miller; First Sergeant.

Of the one hundred and fifteen men from this county who served in Company F, twenty-four died on the field and in the hospitals, twenty-eight were wounded, and five were taken prisoners. Several other companies of this regiment also contained representatives from Union County.

About the 1st of October, the Thirty-first crossed the Ohio River and entered Kentucky, where it was disciplined, drilled, and prepared for the duties of the field. In January, 1862, it marched to the assistance of Gen. Thomas, and took part in the battle of Mill Springs, after which it was assigned to the First Brigade, First Division, Army of the Ohio.

It joined Buell's army at Nashville, moved to Pittsburg Landing, then took part in the siege of Corinth. In June, it moved upon Iuka, and, after its capture, proceeded toward Tuscumbia. The Thirty-first continued to operate in Tennessee until Buell's campaign in Kentucky opened, when it participated in that terrible march from Battle Creek to Louisville, and wait present at the battle of Perryville, Ky. In November, the regiment, unaided by other troops, defeated a brigade of Confederate cavalry, commanded by Gen. Bazel Duke, near Gallatin, Tenn.

The Thirty-first was assigned to the Fourteenth Army Corps at the time that corps was organized, and "the boys" of this regiment wore the "Blue Acorn" signifying the Third Division, Fourteenth Army Corps - until mustered out.

In the battle of Stone River, this regiment occupied the right center, and was in the brigade that turned the rebel lines at Hoover's Gap. Moving through Tullahoma to Chattanooga, it was next engaged at Chickamauga, on the 19th and 20th of September, and held a position on Snodgrass Hill, in that portion of the army commanded by Gen. Thomas in person. In this battle, Company F lost P. L. Seaman, D. M. Cahill and Elmer Danforth, killed; Harrison Hosack and R. S. Res, mortally wounded; Capt. A. J. Sterling, H. S. Colver, J. N. Carter, James Cooley, D. W. McIlroy, J. J. Miller, J. A. North, Allen Strickland, H. N. W. Simmons, J. H. Thompson, Winfield Winters, R. Williams, L . B. Glenn, D. J. Cheney and B. Tucker wounded, and N. F. Swank taken prisoner-twenty-one out of the forty-three who answered to roll-call on the morning of the 19th.

The regiment was next engaged at Brown's Ferry, then followed the battle of Mission Ridge, where the colors of the Thirty-first were the first to wave on the enemy's works. It was specially complimented Tented by General Thomas for its gallant service on this occasion.



In January, 1864, the Thirty-first re-enlisted, and on the expiration of veteran furlough, joined Sherman's army at Ringgold, and was in the front line from Chattanooga to Atlanta, sustaining heavy losses at Resaca, Kenesaw Mountain, Peach Tree Creek and Sand Town Road. Company F lost in this campaign Capt. James A. Cahill, W. W. McKee, William Williams' J , H. Chapman and John Smith, killed; William Knox and S. T. Merrill, mortally wounded, and J. Harriman, E. Clark, S. McNeil, W. M. Blake, E. Brown, M. Blue, T. H. Chapman, H. E. W. Fields, H. T. Shirk, D. J. Phelps and E. Lister, wounded.

This regiment was in the left wing of Sherman's army "while marching through Georgia;" then moving from Savannah through the Carolinas, was in the battle of Bentonville, and near Raleigh at the time of Johnston's surrender; marched to Washington City and took part in the grand review on the 25th of May, 1865.

The Thirty-first was mustered out at Louisville, Ky., July 20, and discharged at Columbus, Ohio, on the 26th of July, 1865, proud to have belonged to the Army of the Cumberland, commanded by George H. Thomas, and of its faded "battle flag," all tattered and torn, which it had carried over the hills of Western Kentucky, against Morgan and Wheeler, across the State of Tennessee to the field of Shiloh and the Siege of Corinth, on Buell's march to Louisville, Ky. Then upon the fields of Perryville, Harrodsburg, Cage Ford, Lavergne, Stone River, Triune, Hoover's Gap, Tullahoma, McMinnville and Chickamauga, where eight of its brave defenders were shot down while bearing the old flag aloft; again at Brown's Ferry and Mission Ridge-where two more of its bearers - fell home on veteran furlough, then into the battles of Tunnel Hill, Rocky Face Gap and Resaca.

The banner was rent with seam and gash," having been pierced by eighty-nine bullets, and the staff by ten more.

COMPANY A.

Carter, J. N., e. August 17, 1861; disc. July 20, 1865.

Carter, O. N., e. 1861 ; disc. 1861.

COMPANY C.

Johnson, P., e. October 6, 1862; transferred to invalid corps May, 1864; died at home.

COMPANY E.

Corporal C. Andrews, e. February 22, 1864; disc. July 20, 1865.

Clark, Seth, e. February 20, 1864; disc. July 20, 1865.

Clark, B., e. February 13,1864; disc. November 24, 1864.

Darling, , John J., e. February 23, 1864; disc. January 3, 1865; wounded at Resaca, Ga., May 14,1864.

Parish, D. C., e. March 8, 1864; disc. June 10, 1865 taken prisoner at Kingston, N. C., March 14,1865.

Scott, John, e. February 19, 1864; died at Savannah, Ga., February 14, 1865.


470 - UNION COUNTY

COMPANY F.

Capt. A. J. Sterling, e. August 1, 1861 ; disc. November 24, 1863; wounded at Chickamauga September 20, 1 1863; disc. November 24, 1863, In consequence of wound; after recovering, assisted in organizing., and served as Lieutenant Colonel in the 174th 0. V. I .



First Lieutenant James A. Cahill, e. August 1, 1861; promoted to Captain June 23,1863; killed at Kenesaw Mountain, Ga., July 23, 1864; buried in Section E, National Cemetery, Chattanooga, Tenn.

Second Lieutenant John Hartshorne, e. August 22, 1861 disc. February 12,1863.

Sergeant R. N. Bault, e. September 1, 1861; disc. July 20,1865.

Sergeant Emanuel Clark, e. August 2, 1861 ; disc. July 20, 1865; wd. at Beene, Ga., May 14, 1864; promoted to Second Lieutenant March 9,1864.

Sergeant J. S. Lawrence, e. August 20, 1861; disc. July 20 1865.

Sergeant Samuel McNeil, e. August 17,1861; disc. July 26, 1866; wd. at Mission Ridge, Ga., November 25, 1863.

Sergeant P. L. Seaman, e. August 25, 1861 ; killed September 20.1863, at Chickamauga, Ga.

Corporal Alvin Allen, e. August 17, 1861; disc. November 11, 1862; died.

Corporal John C. Babbs, e. August 17, 1861; disc. July 20, 1865.

Corporal Thomas Beathard, e. August 17, 1861; disc. July 20. 1865.

Corporal R. H. Eastman, e. September 19, 1861; disc. July 20,1865.

Corporal L. B. Glenn, e. October 23, 1861 ; disc. October 23, 1864; wd. at Chattanooga, Tenn., in 1863.

Corporal A. Lockwood, e. September 3, 1861; disc. March 10, 1863.

Adams, H. D., e. August. 1861; disc. July 20,1865; taken prisoner at Memphis, Tenn., June 6, 1862.

Argo, Emanuel, e. August 25,1861; disc. July 20,1865.

Andrews. John H., e. August 29, 1861; disc. July 20, 1865; promoted to Corporal March 10, 1864.

Andrews, Henry D., e. August, 1861.

Benedict, J. B.. e. September 3, 1861; died March 5, 1862. at Lebanon, Ky.

Benedict, W. H., e, August 25, 1864; disc. 1865.

Brigham, Eaton, e. August 27, 1861 ; disc. June 29, 1865.

Brake, William M., a. September 1, 1863; disc. July 13, 1865; wd. at Beans, Ga.. May 14, 1864. .

Bird, J. W., e. August It, 1861; died at Washington, D. C.

Bault, R. W., e. September, 1861; disc. July 20, 1865.

Brown, Erbin, e. February 27. 1864; wd. at Resaca, Ga., May, 1864; transferred to invalid corps.

Babbs, William, e. February 19, 1864; disc. July 20, 1865.

Babbs, Calvin, e. February 19, 1864; disc. July 20,1866.

Blue, Michael, e. February 27, 1862; disc. July 20 1865; wd. at Resaca, Ga., May 14, 1864.

Cahill, David J., e. August 17, 1861; disc. July 20,1865.

Cahill, Uriah, e. September 1, 1862; disc. July 27, 1865.

Cahill, D. M., e. August 17,1861; killed at Chickamauga, Ga., September 19, 1863.

Cahill, Isaac, e. August 17, 1861 ; died at Corinth, Miss., June 13, 1862.

Colver, H. S., e. August 19, 1861; disc. September 19, 1864; wd. at Chickamauga, Ga., September 19,1863.

Cunningham, John, e. October 1, 1862; disc. March 14, 1863.

Craven, Benjamin F., e. August 17, 1861; din. July 20, 1865.

Chapman, J. D., e. September 19,1861; disc 1864.

Chapman, J. H. e. August 17, 1861; killed at Mission Ridge, Tenn., November 25, 1863.

Chapman, Jesse, e. August17,1861; disc. July 20, 1865

Chapman, T. H., e. September 14, 1861; disc. May 25, 1865; wd. at Resaca, Ga., May 14,1864,

Carter, Cyrus, e. September, 1861.

Carter, Benjamin, e. September 3, 1861; disc. December 16,1862.

Carter, William, e. August 17, 1861; disc. January 4, 1862; died at Somerset, Ky.

Carter, John N., e. August 17,1861 ; disc. April 17 1865 wd. at Chickamauga, Ga., September 19, 1863.

Cooley, James, e. August 17 1861; disc. July 26 1865; wd. at Chickamauga, Ga., September 19 , 1863, and at Sand Town Road, eye, arm, hip and foot.

Carr, William W., e. August 17, 1861; disc. July 20; 1865.

Cheney, D. J., e. August 17,1861; disc. August 17, 1864, wd at Chattanooga, Tenn., In 1863.

Danforth, Elmer, e. September 14,1861; killed at Chickamauga, Ga., September 22, 1863.

Davis, Alfred, e. August 17, 1861; disc. September 13, 1862.

Dodds, R. C.. e. August 20, 1861 ; disc. July 20, 1865.

Elliott, Uriah, e. August 25, 1861; disc. May 14, 1863.

Elliott, John, e. August 17,1861; disc. July 20, 1865.

Elliott, E. T., e. September 5, 1861 ; disc. December 30, 1862.

Fields, H. E. W., e. February 27, 1864; disc. 1865; wd. at Resaca, Ga., May 14, 1864; transferred to invalid corps.

Fields, John, e. September, 1861; disc. May 25,1865.

Gledhill, Jeremiah, e. August 25, 1861; disc. July 20, 1865

Glasscock, A. C., e. August 25, 1861; disc. February 27, 1863.

Glasscock, Joseph, e. August 25,1861.

Glasscock, W. P., e. August 25,1861; disc. July 20, 1865.

Gray, James 1.

Harriman, George, e, August 1, 1861; disc. September 9, 1864; disc. to accept commission as First Lieutenant of the 174th 0. V. 1. ; wd. at Kingston, N. C.

Harriman, Joshua, e. August 17, 1861; disc. July 20, 1865; wd at Kenesaw Mountain, Ga., June 27, 1864; taken prisoner at Macon, Ga., 1864.

Henning, J. K., e. August 17.1861; disc. July 20, 1865.

Hoover, William, e. December 23, 1863; disc. July 20, 1865.

Herd, H. D., e. August 28.1861; disc. September 10, 1862.

Holden, Jacob, e. August 17,1861; disc. July 20,1865.

Horn, G. W., e. October 17, 1861, transferred to Invalid Corps, March 28,1864.

Hosack, Harrison, e. September 1, 1861, died October 27, 1863, at Chattanooga, Tenn., of wounds received at Chickamauga, Ga., September 20, 1863.

Higgins, A. J., e. August 17,1861, disc. July 20,1865.

Knox, William, e. December, 1863, died June 15, 1864, died of wounds received at Resaca, Ga., May 14, 1864.

Lawrence, John W., e. August 20,1861, disc. September 19,1864.

Lister Elijah, e. September 20, 1861, disc. June 10, 1865. taken prisoner at Goldsborough, N. C., April 17, 1865. wounded at Peach Tree Creek, July 20, 1864.

McKee, William W., e. August, 1861, killed May 14,1864. at Resaca, Ga.

McKim, James H., e. August 17,1861, died at Nashville Tenn., October 17, 1862.

McEldary, John, e. December 21,1863, disc. May 20,1865.

McIlroy, David W., e. August 17, 1861, disc. September 19 1864, wounded at Chickamauga, Ga.

McMillin, Samuel, e. February 19, 1864, disc. July 26, 1865.

Miller, J. J., a. August 1, 1861, disc. July 24, 1865, wounded at Chickamauga, Ga., September, 1863, promoted to Second Lieutenant in 1863, afterward to First Lieutenant.

Miller, J. G., e. August 15, 1862, died January 26, 1863, at Gallatin. Tenn.

Miller, Cornelius B., e. August 20, 1861, disc. July 11, 1862.

Mather, J. D., e. February 19,1864, disc. July 27, 1865.

Moore, Thomas, e. September 12, 1861, disc. January 28, 1862

Merritt, S. T., e. February 14, 1864, died September 18, of wounds received at Peach Tree Creek, Ga., July 20,1864.

Merritt, C. D. A., e. February 14, 1864, disc. July 20, 1865.

Moffitt, H, C., e. September 6, 1862, disc. February 20, 1863.

Nash, D. W., e. August 25, 1861, disc. March 1, 1863.

North, James A., e. August 22, 1861 disc. July 20, 1865, wounded at Chickamauga, Ga., September, promoted to Second Lieutenant, May 29, 1865.

Overfield, Benjamin, e. September 19,1861, transferred to Invalid Corps, February 15,1864.

Oatley, Jerome.

Pinkerton, John S., e. August 20, 1861, disc. July 20, 1865.

Price, Joseph, e. September 19, 1861, disc. July 20, 1865, taken prisoner at Pellham, Ala., 1862.

Phelps, D. J., e. December 23, 1863, disc. July 20, 1865, wounded at Resaca, Ga., May 14,1864.

Patterson, Charles M., e. September 1, 1862, died March 4, 1863, at Murfreesboro, Tenn.


MILITARY RECORD. - 471

Purcell, William J., e. April 24,1862, disc. April 24, 1866

Rea, Robert S., e. September, 1, 1961, disc. May 5, 1864 died at Columbus, Ohio, of wound, received at Chickamauga, Ga., 1863.

Roberts, B. F. e. September 5, 1861, died September 21, 1865, at Essex, Union County, Ohio.

Ross, Thomas, e November 26, 1863, wounded at Resaca, Ga., May 14, 1864, transferred to Invalid Corps.

Stout, Joseph, e. September 18, 1861.

Stout, W. H. H. e. September 18, 1861, disc. July 20, 1865.

Sterling, David, e. September 20, 1861, disc. July 20,1865.

Smith, John, e. February 14, 1864, died June 18, 1864, at Big Shanty. Ga.

Swank, Nelson F., e. August 17,1861, disc July 20, 1863 taken prisoner at Chickamauga Ga., September 20, 1863.

Strickland, Allen, e. August 20,1861, disc July 20,1865, wounded at Chickamauga, Ga., Sept. 20, 1863.

Simmons, H. N. W., e. August 17, 1861, disc. July 20, 1865. wounded at Chickamauga, Ga., September 20, 1863.

Shirk, H. T., e. September, 1861, disc. July 20, 1865 wounded at Resaca, Ga., died at home, July 29, 1869.

Snedeker, William, e. September 18, 1861, died July 31, 1862, at Nashville, Tenn.

Thompson, J. H., e. August 15, 1861, disc. September 19, 1864, wounded at Chickamauga, Ga., September 20, 1863.

Tucker, Benjamin, e. August 25,1861, disc. September 5, 1864, wounded at Chickamauga.

Turner, John, e. August 25, 1861, disc. July 20, 1865.

Turner, Jeremiah, e. September 21, 1861, disc. July 20, 65

Winters, Winfield, e. August 17, 1861, disc September 19, 1864, wounded at Chickamauga, Ga 1863.

Wiley, Penrose, e. February 19, 1864, disc. July 20,1865.

Wright C. C., e. August 17,1861, disc. July 20, 1865

Wells, Daniel W., e. August 17, 1861, died while home On veteran furlough, at Byhalia, Ohio.

Wheeler E M e. September 13,1861, disc. July 11, 1862.

Wooly, William.

Williams, R., e. August 17, 1861, disc. July 20, 1865, wounded at Chickamauga, Ga., Sept. 20, 1863.

Williams, W., e. August 1, 1861, killed at Atlanta, Ga., August 8, 1864

Wilber J. G., e. August 27, 1862, disc. February 26, 1863.

Wood, William, e. February, 1864, disc. July 20,1865.

COMPANY H.

Gilland, N. P., e. September 14, 1861, disc. July 20, 1865.

COMPANY K.

Filler, Charles W., e. August 20,1861, disc. June 2, 1865, taken Prisoner September 19, 1863.

THIRTY-SECOND OHIO INFANTRY.

The Thirty-second Ohio Infantry was organized during the summer of 1861, under Col. T. C. Ford and was one of the first regiments to answer the call of the President for three years' service.

Company B, of this regiment, was recruited in Union and Champaign Counties, and was mustered into the service at Camp Chase, August 9, 1861, with the following commissioned officers: W. A. Palmer, Captain; A. B. Parmeter, First Lieutenant, and J. B. Whelpley, Second Lieutenant. It then joined the regiment at Camp Bartley, near Mansfield. Besides Company B, Companies C, D, E, F, G, H. and K also contained men from Union County.

After remaining a short time at Camp Bartley, the regiment was transferred to Camp Dennison, where it was equipped, armed and ordered to the front, joining the Union forces at Cheat Mountain Summit, West Virginia, on the 3d of October. In December, it accompanied Gen. Milroy in the movement upon Camp Allegheny, losing on this occasion four killed and fourteen wounded. After this expedition, the regiment spent the winter in camp at Beverly, and in the spring of 1862 took part in the actions against Camp Alleghany, Huntsville and McDowell. In the engagement at Bull Pasture Mountain, on the 8th of May, when the Union army fell back to Franklin closely followed by the enemy, the Thirty-second was the last regiment to leave the field, and lost on this occasion six killed and fifty-three wounded. While at Franklin, it was transferred to Gen. Schenck's brigade, and was with Gen. Fremont in the Shenandoah Valley, and shared in the engagements at Cross Keys and Port Republic on the 8th and 9th of June. Returning up the valley, it remained at Winchester, Va., until September 1, then moved to Harper's Ferry, losing 150 men in the engagement on the 14th. Of Company B, J. E. Webb was killed; L. A. McIntosh, D. Rose and J. D. Webster, mortally wounded, and T. J. Conner and J. B. Russell, wounded. Capt. Palmer having resigned, the command of the company devolved upon Lieut. George Sinclair, who was promoted to Captain on the 22d of December.



In January, 1868, the regiment was ordered South, joined the army at Memphis Tenn., and was assigned to Logan's division, Seventeenth Army Corps, and was with the army under Grant in his advance in the rear of Vicksburg, taking part in the action at Port Gibson and in the battles of Raymond, Jackson and Champion Hills. In the last-named engagement, it made a bayonet charge, and captured the First Mississippi Rebel Battery. For this feat of gallantry, the battery was turned over to Company F, of this regiment, which became the Twenty-sixth Ohio Battery.

In the assault upon Vicksburg in May, 1863, the regiment was in the front line of the forces operating against that rebel stronghold, and it, with the Fourth Division, Seventeenth Corps, Gen. J. A. Logan commanding, was detailed to take possession at the surrender.

The Thirty-second lost in this campaign and siege 225 men. In July, 1863, the regiment moved with Stevenson to Monroe, La., and in October accompanied McPherson to Brownsville, Miss. In February, 1864, it operated under Sherman at Meridian, then returned to Vicksburg, re-enlisted, and, after the furlough home, joined Sherman's army at Acworth, Ga., on the 10th of June. it was in the Assault on Kenesaw Mountain, on the 27th of June, and at Nicojack Creek on the 10th of July. In the fighting around Atlanta on the 20th, 21st, 22d and 28th, the Thirty-second took an active part, losing more than half its numbers. Of Company B, J. K. Peters, Jacob Fritz, W. B. Mitchell and J. W. Shirk were killed; S. H. Blake and S. Emery, mortally wounded; John Wiley, D. McCloud, R. Columber, C. R. Robinson and M. Sullivan, wounded, and T. C. McDowell, E. C. McMullen, G. F. Peters, William Flago and Gideon Stork, taken prisoners.


472 - UNION COUNTY

After the fall of Atlanta, the regiment joined in the pursuit of Hood, marched with Sherman to the sea, and through the Carolinas, and on the 20th and 21st of March, 1865, took part in the engagement at Bentonville, then moved with the national forces to Raleigh, and was present at Johnston's surrender. Marched through Richmond to Washington, and took part in the grand review before the President and his Cabinet. After which, it moved to Louisville, Ky., was mustered out of the service July 20, then proceeded to Columbus, Ohio, where the men received their final discharge on the 25th day of July, 1865.

It is claimed that the Thirty-second Regiment lost and received more men than any other from Ohio. Company B entered the field in September, 1861, 108 strong, and during the war received sixty-eight recruits, making the total number of enlistments 176. The company lost while in the field ten killed and died of wounds, eleven wounded, seventeen died of disease, and seven taken prisoners.

Russell B. Bennett, Chaplain of the Thirty-second, was known in the Seventeenth Army Corps as the "fighting Chaplain." He first enlisted in the regiment as a private, and was a good and brave soldier in the ranks. When Chaplain Nickerson resigned and left the service, Bennett was promoted to the Chaplaincy of the regiment.

He not only believed in the efficacy of prayer, but also believed in the efficacy of shot and shell, and, instead of remaining in the rear during an engagement, he was always up in the front line, not only to minister to the wounded and dying, but, with gun in hand, took his place in the ranks and encouraged the soldiers by his coolness and bravery.

Of the many instances in which he rendered good services during a battle, we give one as related by the boys of the regiment:

On the day the brave and gallant McPherson fell, July 22, 1864, the Seventeenth Corps was hotly engaged. The Thirty-second Regiment was flanked on all sides, and was compelled to change front several times, not knowing in what direction to next look for the enemy.

At one time, during a few moments lull in the battle, the Thirty-second was lying down in the edge of a corn-field waiting for the next attack, the Chaplain, cautioning the boys to lie very still, and protect themselves as best they could, advanced into the cornfield to make a reconnaissance, and, mounting a stump some forty or fifty yards in front of the line, discovered the battle line of the enemy rapidly advancing, and, moving back to his regiment, passed the word along the line that the enemy were close upon them; then, taking the musket of William B. Mitchell, of Company B--brother to John and James Mitchell, of Marysville-he fired on the advancing line, Mitchell, lying upon the ground, would rapidly re-load the gun, and again Bennett would fire, and all the time exhorting the boys to "lie low" until the enemy were close upon them, then to "fire low."

All this time he stood erect, not seeming to have any thought of his own safety, but only solicitous for the soldiers of the regiment, whom he loved dearly. Mitchell was killed as he lay on the ground, and, his body falling into the hands of the enemy, was never recovered. Bennett was universally respected and loved by all the officers and soldiers of the regiment, and to-day the boys all have a good word for Chaplain Bennett.

COMPANY B.

Capt. J. F. Johnson, e. January 20, 1863, disc. July 31 1865.

Capt. William A. Palmer. e. August 9,1861, disc. December 22, 1862.

Capt. George Sinclair, e. August 9, 1861, disc. July 20 1865. Commissioned Second Lieut. February, 1862, First Lieut. June, 1862, and Capt, February, 1863; wounded July 21,1864.

Capt. John Wiley, e. August 9, 1861, disc. December 22, 1864. Commissioned Second Lieut. January, 1863, First Lieut. February, 1863, and Capt. August, 1864 wounded July 21, 1864.

First Lieut. H. G. Johnson, e. September 14, 1861, disc June 16,1862.

First Lieut. A. B. Parmeter, e. August 9,1861. Resigned September 16, 1861.

First Lieut. William Rosecrants, e. August 9,1861, disc. July 20, 1866.

First Lieut. C. H. Stewart, e. August 9, 1861, disc. July 20, 1865.

First Lieut. Dwight Webb, e. August 9, 1861, disc. July 20, 1865. Taken prisoner at Pocotaligo, S. C., 1864, Promoted to Captain July 18, 1865.

First Lieut. J. B. Whelpley, e. August 9, 1861. Resigned January 27, 1863. Army register and commission record give January 24, 1862, as date of resignation.

Second Lieut. Joseph W. Davis, e. July, 1861, disc. July 20, 1865.

Second Lieut. W. G. Snodgrass, e. August 9, 1861, disc. July 31, 1865.

Sergt. B. F. Cummings, e. August 9, 1861.

Sergt. C. S. De Witt, e. January 1, 1864, disc. July 20, 1865.

Sergt. Marlon Hopkins, e. August 9,1861, disc. July 20, 1865

Sergt. F. E. Hyde, a. August 9, 1861, disc. January 26, 1863.

Sergi. H. M. Rouse, e. August 9,1861, disc. April 15, 1862..

Sergt. D. C. Shepherd, e. August 9, 1861, disc. July 20, 1865.

Corp. John Blythe, e. January 1, 1864, disc. March 14, 1865.

Corp. J . W. Filson, e. January 1, 1864, disc. July 20, 1965.

Corp. D. C. Groves, e. August 9,1861, disc. July 20,1865.

Corp. L. Hard, e. August 9, 1861. disc. July 20, 1865.

Corp. Joseph P. Marriott, e. August 9, 1861. Died at Vicksburg, Mtn., August 20, 1863.

Corp. T. C. McDowell, e. August 9, 1861, disc. July 20, 1865. Taken prisoner at Atlanta, Ga., 1864 ; to Andersonville prison sixty days.

Corp. David McCloud, e. August 9, 1861, disc. July 20, 1865. Wounded at Atlanta, Ga., July 22, 1864.

Corp. William M. McLain, e. August 9,1861.

Corp. James K. Peters, e. August 9, 1861. Killed at Atlanta, Ga., July 22, 1864.

Corp. Gilbert J. Stark, e. August 9, 1861, disc. June 17, 1865.

Corp. James E. Safford, e. August 9, 1861, disc. July 20, 1865.

Corp. John Stewart, e. August 9, 1861.

Corp. Thomas P. Wren, e. August 9, 1861.

Musician A. N. Downer, e. August 9, 1861, disc. July 20, 1865.

Musician A. D. Glendening, e. August 9, 1861, disc. July 20,1865

Musician O. D. Lawler, e. January 1, 1864. Died in hospital at Marietta, Ga., July 29, 1864.

Wagoner John Deavers, e. August 9,1861.

Teamster Charles Pryor, e. August 9, 1861. Wounded December 31, 1861, at Allegheny Mountains, W. Va.


MILITARY RECORD. - 473

Allison, John, e August 9, 1861, disc. August 6, 1862.

Ault, Joseph, e. August 6,1862, disc. January 15, 1863.

Buts, Solomon, e. October 27, 1863, disc. July 20, 1865

Barton, Benjamin, e. December 15, 1864, disc. July 20, 1865.

Blake, Samuel H., e. August 9, 1861. Died of wounds received at Atlanta, Ga., July 21, 1864.

Blake, Henry W., e. September 14,2861, disc. January 18, 1863. Died March 7, 1867.

Brooks, Davis, e. March 3, 1863, disc. July 20, 1865.

Brothers, Jews, e. August, 1861, disc. June 18, 1865. Died.

Bailey William, e. August 9, 1861, disc. September 1, 1864.

Bates, J. L. R., e. August 9, 1861, disc. January 26, 1865.

Bates, Ancil, e. September 14,1861, disc. January 26,1865.

Bates, Thomas M., e. January 1,1864, disc. July 20, 1865.

Brake, James A., e. August 6, 1862, disc. May 29, 1865.

Brake, John, e. December 13, 1863, disc. July 20, 1865.

Cook, George W. e August 9 1861, disc. March 27, 1865.

Conner, Thomas J., e. August 6,1862, disc. April 10, 1863. Wounded and taken prisoner at Harper's Ferry, Va., September 13. 1862.

Conner, Florence, e. August 9, 1861, disc. July 20, 1865.

Cooledge, Joshua

Clark, George, e. August 9, 1861.

Carlton, E. S. e. March 1, 1863, disc, July 20, 1865.

Converse, R. M., e. August 9, 1861, disc. November 11, 1861.

Chancy. William, e. August 9, 1861, disc. June 21, 1865.

Cartmell, Joseph B., e. August 9,1861, disc. October 20, 1862.

Columber, R., e. October 27, 1863, disc. February 10, 1865. Wounded at Atlanta, Ga, July 22, 1864.

Dilts, L. G., e. August 1, 1861.

Drew, Jerry, e. January 15,1864.

Dodson, W. R., e. August 9,1861.

Emaline, Martin.

Enoch, William, e. January 14,1864. Died at Columbus, Ohio, July 26, 1865..

Emry, S., e. January 15, 1864. Died of wounds received July 22, 1864, at Atlanta, Ga.

Fritz, Jacob, e. August 21, 1863. Killed at Atlanta, Ga., July 22, 1864.

Fritz, George, e. February 22, 1864, disc. July 20, 1865.

Freeman, C. O., e. September 29, 1863, died April 30, 1865.

Fullington, Jackson, e. August 6, 1862, disc. May 29, 1865.

Fullington, E. B., e. September 14, 1861, disc. September 1, 1864.

Fox, D. R., e. August 9,1861.

Flago, Thomas B., e. August 9, 1861. Taken prisoner at Atlanta.

Galloway, S. P., e. August 9, 1861, disc. May 4, 1865.

Galloway, H. W., e. January 17,1864, disc. July 20, 1866.

Goodyear, W. J., e. August 9,1861, disc. July 20,1864.

Gibson, William, e. January 16,1864. Died in hospital at Marietta, Ga., July, 1864.

Gibson, Stewart, e. August 9, 1861. Died at Hutsonville, W. Va., October 29,1861.

Gibson Henry, e February 16, 1865, disc. July 20, 1865.

Guy, Charles, e, March 17, 1864, disc. July 20, 1865.

Green, Noah, e.. December 14,1863, disc. July 20, 1865.

George, Michael, e. February 9, 1865, disc. July 20, 1865.

Gardner, Francis, e. August 9, 1861. Died at Beverly, Va December 21, 1861.

Gearheart, J. N., e. August 9, 1861, disc. March 16, 1864.

Hathaway, Elias, a. August 6, 1862. disc. May 29, 180. Wounded at Nicojack Creek, Ga., July 10, 1864.

Hathaway, Benjamin, e. May 13,1864.

Hunter, Samuel, e. February 15, 1865, disc. June 27,1865.

Hill, William, e. August 9,1861, disc. July 20,1865.

Hill, Harvey, e. August 9,1861.

Hill, Henry, e. November 15,1864, disc July 20,1865.

Hill, Samuel A., a. August 9,1861, disc. March 16,1864.

Holycross, V., e. August 9, 1861, disc. October 21, 1861.

Holycross. L. M., e. August 9, 1861, died at Camp Stevenson, Alm, August 2, 1864.

Higby, George, e. February 7 , 1864 disc. July 20 1865.

Hemmel, John, e. November 18, 1864, disc. July 1, 1865.

Hemmel, Charles, e. November 21, 1864.

Hewitt, H. M., e. August 9,1861.

Hamilton, Isaac, e. August 9, 1861 disc. July 20, 1865.

Hale, William M., e. August 9,1861, disc. March 22,1863.

Hoffman, Frederick, e. November 19, 1863, disc. July 20, 1865.

Horr, E. C., e. August 9, 1861, died at Camp Beverly, W. Va., December 28, 1861.

Jacques, Vernon, e. August 9, 1861, disc. July 20, 1865.

Jacques, B., February 16, 1864, disc. July 20, 1865.

Jimpson , Benjamin, e. February 16, 1864 disc. July 20, 1865.

Jenkins, Henry, e. August 6, 1862.

Jacobs, George E., e. September 14, 1861.

Reyes, George W., e. September 14,1861, disc. September 1,1864.

Reyes, H. H., e. August 9, 1861, disc. July 20, 1865.

Kimball, W. J., e. August 9, 1861.

Lamay, John, e. October 1, 1864, disc May 29, 1866.

Lamay, George, e. October 21, 1863, disc. Jane 5, 1865.

Lock. Benjamin, e. August 9, 1861, disc. July 20,1865.

Loveless, Simpson, e. February 5, 1864, disc. May 30, 1865.

Lane, John M., e. August 21,1861, disc. October 19,1864.

Lawler, James W., e. August 9, 1861, disc. July 20, 1865.

Marriott, W. H., e. August 9, 1861, disc. September 1, 1864.

Meyers, Herman, e. Much 1, 1863, disc. July 20, 1865.

Mitchell, James, e. August 9, 1861, disc. September 1, 1864.

Merrifield, Isaac W, e. August 9, 1861, wounded at Kenesaw Mountain, Ga., Jane 27,1864, disc July 20, 1865.

Mithell William B., e. August 9, 1861, killed at Atlanta, Ga., July 22,1864.

McDowell, John P., e. August 9, 1861, disc. July 20, 1865.

McDowell, Robert N., e. August 9, 1861, died in prison at Winchester, Va., October 4, 1862.

McDowell, Andrew, e. August 9, 1861, disc July 20, 1865.

McGregor, Hugh, e. December 21, 1863, died in hospital at Washington, D. C., January 4, 1864.

McMullan, C. A., e. August 6, 1882, disc. May 29, 1865.

McMullan, E. C., e. November 1, 1862, taken prisoner at Atlanta Ga., July 22, 1864, sent to Andersonville Prison, disc. April 2,1865.

McCumber, Hiram, wounded at Atlanta Ga.

McCollums, V., e. August 9, 1961, disc. July 20, 1865.

McIntosh, L., e. August 9, 1861, died at Harper's Ferry, Va., September 29,1862.

McIntosh, H. I., e. August 9, 1861, disc. July 20, 1865.

McIntosh, L. G., e. A 1861, disc. January 29, 1862, died at Baltimore, Md., of wounds received at Harper's Ferry, Va., September 14, 1862.

McIntire, H. J., e. August 9,1861, disc. July 20, 1865.

McAdams, William H., e. August 9, 1861, disc. July 20, 1865, died at home, 1880.

Nelson, J. S., e. August 9, 1861, disc. July 20, 1865.

Nelson, A., e. February 9, 1865, disc. July 20, 1865.

Nowell, John e. January 5, 1864, died August, 1864.

Nowell, George B., e. January 16, 1865, disc. July 20, 1865.

Orr, Thomas, e. August 9, 1861, disc. July 20, 1865.

Peters, George F., e, August 9, 1861, taken prisoner July 22, 1864, and sent to Andersonville Prison, disc September 1, 1864.

Plankes, Joseph, e. November 16, 1864, disc. July 20, 1865.

Plummer, H., e. August 9, 1861.

Philban, John, a. January 2, 1864, disc. April 10, 1865.