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same time was engaged in the manufacture of linseed oil. He also owned a tract of three hundred acres of excellent land, which was the fruit of his industry, as he came to the county entirely without means. he was a leader in all public enterprises and was held in high repute by his fellowmen for the energetic conduct of his own affairs, his progressive ideas regarding agriculture and the honorable way in which he carried on business. He was eighty-eight years old at the time of his decease and had been a life-long member of the Lutheran Church, to whose support he was a liberal and cheerful contributor. In politics, he was a stanch Democrat.
The maiden name of our subject's mother was Elizabeth Rhodes, a native of Pennsylvania. She reared a family of eight children and died in her seventieth year a devoted member of the Lutheran Church. David of this sketch was the youngest but one in the family, and received a good education in the old academy which stood on what is now the site of the public schools. he passed his early days amid the surroundings of rural life and remembers the time when deer were very plentiful and Indians quite numerous about the old home. he assisted his father in clearing the estate, and when he had attained his majority he adopted the calling to which be had been bred, and has since followed agricultural pursuits. He began life on his own account when he reached his twenty-fourth year, mid in 1852 was married to Isabel F. Shorb, who was born in the city of Canton, where her parents are still residing.
To Mr. and Mrs. Smith has been born a family of nine children, namely: William, Alice, Lizzie, George, Belle, Bert, Floy A., Ella, and Harry. Our subject has one hundred acres of excellent land, which has taken on a different appearance since it carne into his possession, herds of domestic animals taking the place of the wild game that was plentiful here during his early residence, and fruitful fields ord orchards replacing the prairie grass and the forest growth of former days. He is engaged in mixed farming and buys and ships stock to the eastern market on a large scale. He has platted several additions to the city of Canton, and disposed of some of his property to other parties who also laid it out in city lots. He has acquired a valuable property, and while engaged in his private affairs is at the same time one of those solid men who are very active in promoting the interests of the township.
In 1868, Mr. Smith engaged in the brick-making business, which he followed successfully until 1880, and turned out annually about one million brick. He is a stalwart defender of Democratic principles and has served his fellow-townsmen as Trustee for fourteen years. The Lutheran Church finds in him a most active and devoted member, while his good wife belongs to the Catholic Church.
SAMUEL NOFTSINGER/b. Stark County has in this gentleman a fine representative of its agricultural class, as his energy and enterprise have been leading factors in advancing its growth in this section. He is a prominent and well-known resident of Bethlahem Township, and his name is associated with many plans that have promoted its welfare. His birth occurred in this county, July 22, 1833, whither his parents, John and Elizabeth Noftsinger, emigrated in an early day, and took up their abode in a log cabin in the woods of Bethlehem Township. They passed through the usual amount of hardships which fell upon the pioneers, but eventually succeeded in placing under excellent cultivation the fertile tract of land, which constantly increased in value in proportion to the improvements placed upon it from time to time. In the father's death, which occurred in 1846, the county lost one of her early and best citizens. Politically, he was a supporter of the Democratic party, and was in favor of all things that would in any way elevate society and contribute to the happiness and well-being of the people.
Samuel Noftsinger of this sketch grew to manhood in the enjoyment of fair school privileges and under home training that developed the vigor of mind and body. He recalls the days when the
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houses of the neighbors were few and scattering, and what may be called pioneer labor was still done in the vicinity of his home.
November 29, 1855, Mr. Noftsinger and Miss Charlotte Nicholas, who was born in this county, March 26, 1837, were united in marriage. The lady was a daughter of Amos and Charlotte (Vandorston) Nicholas, natives of the Keystone State, whence they removed in an early day to this county and resided in Bethlehem Township. To our subject and his excellent wife have been born eleven children, nine of whom are living, namely: Eliza; Catherine married George Beck; Emma married Hiram Friend; Austin married Emma Bollinger; Join, James, Ella, John and Alpheus; while two died in infancy unnamed.
The original of this sketch took up his abode on his present farm in the fall of 1868, and has since been a resident, upon it. His career has been distinguished by rare energy, stability of character and prompt and systematic business habits, and his course furnishes an illustrious example to the young who are just starting out in the world to seek fortune's favors. His estate comprises eighty acres of good land, which is cultivated in a most profitable manner. he has been very prominent in local affairs. and served one year as Trustee of Bethlehem Township. In his political relations he is a stanch Democrat, and is all active worker in the ranks of that party. John Noftsinger, an older brother of our subject, whose sketch will appear on another page of this work, prefers to spell his name without the" t."
GEORGE J. YOUNG. The name of Young is well known and highly honored through out Stark County, and indeed beyond its bounds, as members of the family have been closely identified with the development of this section of Ohio, and it is confidently expected that all who bear the name will prove worthy of it and continue to work so well begun by those of preceding generations. That this is the case in the life of Mr. Young, it needs but a mention of his name to his acquaintances to prove. He is numbered among the wealthy and prominent farmers and stockmen of Pike Township, and tins a high reputation as a man of thoroughly upright character, Stanch and true.
George J. Young was born in this township, March 19, 1819, and is the son of George Young, Sr., who was born in Hagerstown, Md., and was a lad of nine years when he emigrated to Somerset County, Pa., with his parents. Making his home in the Keystone State for a twelvemonth after his marriage, which occurred when in his nineteenth year, he emigrated to this State and located for a time in Jefferson County, where he accumulated a sufficient Sum of money with which to purchase a couple of horses and a few agricultural implements, in order to carry on farming. In the spring of 1806, he came to Pike Township and took up his abode on section 16. The journey hither was made overland, his wife riding one horse and carrying a small child, and the provisions and clothing packed on the other horse. Reaching his land, Mr. Young immediately began the construction of a cabin, in which the family lived until a more suitable structure could be erected. He met with many reverses in Iris new home, but being plucky and industrious, overcame them, and at his death left a good estate. Indians and wild animals were very numerous about their primitive home and often proved very troublesome.
The father of our Subject resided on leased land until 1811, when he became the owner of the northwest quarter of section 16, upon which he erected a cabin, which afterward gave place to a large brick residence, which was the first of its kind in the township. During the War of 1812, he was drafted into service three times, but on each occasion furnished a substitute.
In addition to carrying on his farming operations, he kept a store in his residence for many years, where he sold salt, iron, nails, glass, leather, etc. He was a firm believer in witches and witch craft, and to the fact of his being left-handed, he attributed his lower over them, and held firmly to the opinion that otherwise they would be able to
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gain all ascendency over him. He abandoned these views, an
d as civilization broadened and deepened became less superstitious. At his death, which occurred in October, 1873, he had reached the age of ninety-four years. He was considered one of the best business men in his section and enjoyed an enviable reputation as a man of firm principles and strict morality.
The mother of our subject, whose maiden name was Catherine Heglar, departed this life in 1839. She became the mother of the following twelve children: Sarah, Mrs. Jacob Brothers; David, who married Hannah Keiser; Jacob, who married Maria Donot; Mary, who became the wife of John Creeger; Henry, who married July Anne Fulk; Samuel, who married Caroline Creeger; Susan, who became Mrs. Clinton Henline; Barbara, who married Frederick Heminger; George, who married Harriet Parker; Catherine, who became the wife of Andrew Slant; Daniel, who married Mary Darr, and Elizabeth, who died single when in her nineteenth year. The lady whom the father of our subject chose as his second wife bore him seven children: Frances, Almira, Frank E., Nora, Ebelene, and two who died in infancy.
The original of this sketch was reared on the home farm on section 21, and acquired his fundamental education in a pioneer log schoolhouse, which was one mile's distance from his home. It was furnished in a most primitive manner, slab botches serving as seats; the windows were of groused paper, and the door was hung on wooden hinges. He remembers when the surrounding country was sparsely settled, and has killed many wild animals about the house. he aided his father greatly in developing a farm, bringing to bear upon his vocation all the energy of his nature, and helped to make the home place an estate pleasant to look upon.
When attaining his twentieth year, he of whom we write was married to Miss Harriet Parker, the date thereof being February 14, 1839. Mrs. Young was born in Chippewa, Wayne County, this State, ! August 21, 1820, her parents being early Settlers of that county. Her father dying when she was ! six years of age, she was taken into the home of her maternal uncle, Andrew Fisher, who made his home in Sugar Creek Township, this county. After his marriage, our subject began life for himself and worked out by the day and month, receiving fifty cants a day for his labors.
Of the eleven children born to Mr. and Mrs. Young, ten grew to mature years, namely: Haman, who is a carpenter residing its Columbus, this State; Nancy, who married Samuel Shutz, a farmer in this township; William H., who also makes his home in this township; Franklin .J., who is cultivating the soil in Plain Township; Alfred, Marion F., and Arthur, also well-to-do farmers in Pike Township; Wesley, who is operating the Gand View hotel at Huntington, Ind.; Allison, who is operating the home farm and Clara, Mrs. William Poorman, who died in 1890.
After his marriage, George J. Young of this sketch, worked out for a time, as before stated, and then rented a farm for a number of vests. He later purchased what is now his present home, locating firm in a log house, which was burned its 1866. He then erected his present commodious frame residence, and has placed upon his estate those evidences of progress and prosperity which make of it one of the best in the township. He erected a large frame barn on his place in 1859, which gives ample room for the storage of large quantities of grain and the shelter of a number of cattle. Mr. Young has two hundred and three acres of valuable land, the greater part of which he has cleared himself. He has a thorough understanding of farming and stock-raising, and is managing his affairs with skill and success. He is an untiring worker, and his toil has been directed by shrewd judgment, close calculation, and a resolute will that overcame all obstacles in the pathway to success.
Mr. Young, in addition to carrying on his farm, operated a threshing-machine for twenty-two years, from which branch of work he reaped a good income. He was one of the first to engage in that kind of work in this section and as a consequence was greatly in demand.
Mrs. Young departed this life July 10, 1890. She was a lady whose personal qualities gained her a high place in the estimation of neighbors and friends, and was a devoted member of the Method-
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ist Episcopal Church, which body she joined with her Husband in March, 1850. Since that time they have been active workers in that denomination, Mr. Young having held the position of Class-leader for over forty years. He contributed very liberally of his means toward the support of the church, and at the time of the erection of the new building, aided it materially. In his political relations, he now votes the Republican ticket, and has been Trustee of his township for the past eighteen years. He is a valued citizen of good repute and high standing, who is always ready to do all in his power to forward the welfare of his township and county. He has been especially interested in educational matters, and has held the office of School Director.
Our subject is one of the oldest residents of the township with whom Time has dealt kindly, enabling him to lay aside the burdens which he bore in former years and to settle down to the enjoyment of the physical comforts and social pleasures which his adequate means and good taste make possible and agreeable.
CONRAD HUTH, one of the most honored residents of Stark County, is now residing in Massillon where he carries on a thriving grocer. He possesses many social qualities which, added to his upright character, make him well liked wherever he is known. He is a native of Germany, having been born near Frankfort,-on-the-Main, September 28, 1823, and is the son of John Huth, who was also a native of that country. Grandfather Huth, who was born in Mines, on the Rhine, was a very wealthy man, and a graduate of several of the best schools in Germany. He emigrated to America, and located in Tuscarawas County, this State, where he died at the advanced age of ninety years.
The father of our subject was a farmer by occupation, and in 1835 came to America with his family, and located three and one-half miles south of Bolivar, in the above-named county, where he purchased a farm of eighty acres. After operating that tract for a time, he purchased property near Canton, where he made his home for nine years, and at the end of that time returned to his old home in Bolivar, where he died in 1875, his death being the result of a fall he received when in his eighty-sixth year.
Mrs. Christine Huth, the mother of our subject, was also born in Germany, near her husband's birthplace, where she was given a good practical education. She was a most estimable lady and trained her children to lead honorable and upright lives. She was a Catholic in religion, and died in 1877, when eighty years of age. Of the eleven children of whom she was the mother, ten grew to mature years; of these our subject was the fourth in order of birth. Conrad spent his childhood in his native land, and in 1835 accompanied his parents to this country, leaving Bremen on the large sailing vessel, "Prince," the voyage consuming sixty-two days. After landing in New York, the family came to Ohio via Albany, Buffalo, Cleveland, Akron, Canton, remaining in the latter place twelve months, when the father located on his new farm in Tuscarawas County.
The original of this sketch remained at home until reaching his fourteenth year, when he went to Wyandotte County with a Mr. Rappee, and with him engaged in operating an hotel, and carried on a dry-goods store at Little Sandusky, near the Wyandotte Indians. After being thus engaged for a few years, Mr. Huth came to Canton, where he was employed in the Eagle Hotel as Clerk. In 1848, however, he carne to this city and engaged to work in the Hawkes Hotel. He was then taken sick, and, returning home, remained until engaging in the manufacture of tubs, churns, etc.
Soon after leaving the above firm, Mr. Huth purchased the grocery business, which gradually grew until he became one of the most successful business men in the city. In 1865, however, he abandoned that line of trade, and again engaging in the hotel business, operated as "mine host" for two years, when he purchased the corner of Canal and West Main street, which he improved, and in 1874 put in a stock of groceries. He has been
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engaged in the grocery business since that date, ind is now one of the oldest merchants in the pity.
November 27, 1881, Conrad Ruth and Miss Melinda Houck, who is also a native of this county, were united in marriage. The lady is the daughter of John Houck, who was born in Lancaster County, Pa., and on coming to this county was ranked among the well-to-do farmers of Tuscarawas Township. he held the position of School Director for a number of years, and died January 8, 1875. The mother of Mrs. Huth was Susannah Hoffer, and she was also a native of the Keystone State. She bore her husband nine children, and departed this life in 1873, when sixty-five years of age. Her parents were both members of the Lutheran Church, in which body the former was Deacon.
Our subject: is a loyal and law-abiding citizen, interested in the welfare of his county, and has always affiliated with the Democratic party, which finds in hum a true supporter. He is gentlemanly and courteous to his customers, and by well-directed and incessant labor has accumulated a comfortable property and is conducting a good business, which brings him in an excellent income.
PHILIP SHEAFER, a prominent citizen of Lawrence Township, now practically living a
retired life, resides upon his farm on section 27. He was born on the farm which is still his home, September 11, 1824. On the paternal side he is of German and English descent, while on the maternal side he is of German descent. His grandfather, Philip Sheafer, was born in Germany, and when a lad of seven summers was brought to this country. John Sheafer, father of our subject, was born in Bedford County, Pa., in the year of 1791, and in Somerset County married Eva Wagner, who was there born in the same year of her husband's birth. In 1818, they emigrated Westward, becoming pioneer settlers of Stark County. Mr. Sheafer went to Canada, where he worked at the Plow business when a young man, but after coming to the Buckeye State gave his entire time and attention There were no improvements upon his land, except a little log cabin, but he transformed it into one of the best farms of the community and made it his home until called to his final rest in 1861. In early life he was a Whig and a stanch Abolitionist. He served his township as Trustee. He was greatly opposed to secret societies. He read extensively, became well informer and was one of the highly respected citizens of Stark County. His wife survived him about fourteen years, and passed away in 1875.
Unto Mr. and Mrs. Sheafer were born eight children, four sons and four daughters. six of whom
grew to mature years, but William, Mrs. Susan Hoover and Maria Jane are now deceased; one child died at the age of four years, and another at the age of sixteen. The members of the family who still survive are Mrs. Mary Bowman. Philip and Mrs. Margaret Young.
Our subject began his education in a log schoolhouse of primitive style and conned his lessons upon a slab used for seats. In the usual manner of farmer lads the days of his boyhood and youth
were passed, He remained under the parental roof and cared for his parents until their deaths. He was first married on the 14th of May, 1852. Miss Sarah E. Trevetie becoming his wife. She was a native of this county, and died April 2, 1870. Four children were born of that marriage: Mary Jane, now deceased; Edward H.,of Colorado; Emma, wife of George Gott, of Ft. Madison, Iowa; and Nettie F., wife of William McFarland, of Kansas. Mr. Sheafer was again married, February 22, 1872, his second union being with Mrs. Mary A. Groff, widow of John Goff. Their union has
been blessed with a daughter, Eva B., who is still with her parents.
Mr. Sheafer has spent his entire life on the old homestead. He now owns one hundred and seventy acres of the old farm, which is under a high state of cultivation and well improved. He has devoted his energies to farming and stock-raising during the greater part of his business career, but p align="center">306 - PORTRAIT AND BIOGRAPHICAL RECORD
is now practically living a retired life, having rented his land. He has been industrious and enterprising, and the competency which he acquired thereby now enables him to lay aside all business cares.
In early life, Mr. Sheafer was a stanch Abolitionist, and when the Republican party was formed to prevent the further extension of slavery, he joined its ranks and continued one of its supporters for many years. He has always been a stanch temperance man, and now votes with the Prohibition party. He has never been an office-seeker, but has served as Assessor of Lawrence Township. He holds membership with the Methodist Episcopal Church of Canal Fulton, and has served in some of its official positions.
LOUIS A. VOGELGESANG. Stark County is the home of a great number of men who
are gaining a livelihood by tilling the soil, and whose work is being carried on systematically and energetically. The home of trite gentleman whose name introduces these paragraphs is on section 30, Plain Township, where he ranks among the most prominent farmers and stock-raisers of the section. He is a native of the county, having been born on his present farm April 1, 1837. He is a son of Isaac Vogelgesang, who was born in Germany in 1812.
Grandfather Isaac Vogelgesang was also born in the Fatherland, came to America in 1834, and making his way direct to Stark County, located in Canton Township, where he spent the rest of his life. The father of our subject, when a young man of twenty years, determined to see what lay inn store for him in the New World, and, on coming hither, worked in New Jersey for eighteen months, when, being joined by his father, he came to this county, where he was identified with its early residents and best citizens. After his marriage, he moved to Plain Township and made his home on land owned by his father-in-law, which was improved with a log house. There he entered upon the arduous task of developing a good farm, upon which he remained until 1852, when he moved to section 31. He was a very industrious man and felt a commendable pride in the part which he had taken in the opening up of new sections, the development of the divers resources of the country and the advance of civilization. His death, which occurred October 14, 1876, at the age of sixty-four years, was the direct result of overwork. He exercised the elective franchise in behalf of Republican candidates, and was earnest in his advocacy of whatever would add to the prosperity of the people, and especially anxious to promote those movements which would give to the rising generation better opportunities than were enjoyed by their fathers. He was a devoted member of the Evangelical Church.
The maiden name of the mother of our subject was Mary A. Tream. She was also a native of Germany, her birth occurring in 1821, and was nine years of age when her parents emigrated to the United States. She reared a family of nine children, of whom our subject the oldest, his brothers and sisters being Magdalena, Louisa, Jacob, Isaac J., Katie, Philip, Elizabeth and Emma. The wife and mother died February 8, 1882, and, like her husband, was a devoted member of the Evangelical Church. Her father, Peter Tream, was born in Germany in 1800, and on taking rap his residence in America, came to Stark County, where he improved a valuable estate and was recognized as one of the most thrifty and influential farmers. A member of the German Reformed Church in early life, he later became identified with the Evangelical denomination, in the workings of which he took an active interest.
Louis A. Vogelgesang obtained his education in the early subscription schools of this section, and though the advantages which he enjoyed were not equal to those provided the youth of this day, they were sufficient to give him a practical understanding of important branches and fit him for the business transactions which lay before him. In 1860, he farmed the home place on shares, and its all his life had been spent in agricultural pursuits, was successful in his undertakings. December 29,
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1859, he was married to Miss Agnes D. Dahlheim, who was born in Germany February 7, 1840, and came to America with her adopted parents, John and Augusta Dahlheim, who located in the village of Osnaburg.
To Mr. and Mrs. Vogelgesang have been born seven children, viz.: Louisa, Emma I.., Isaac, Orwin, Charlie, Alfred and Edward. Our subject is the proprietor of one hundred and six acres of land, upon which he has placed substantial improvements and has gained a competence sufficient to supply every need, and their home is one where comfort and good cheer abound. In 1871, he built his present neat residence, and remodeled his barn in 1875. He devotes his attention to mixed farming and is a man of high reputation, who stands well with his fellow-citizens in all respects. With his wife, he is a prominent member of the Evangelical Church of Canton, and they number their friends among the best residents of this section.
Our subject is a Republican in politics, and is a man who has been greatly interested in school
affairs, which has led him to be placed on the School Board, where he has done efficient service for the past three years. He is a man of pure character and lofty principle, who has ever exerted an influence for good in his community.
JAMES C. PARKS. The man who chooses the vocation of a farmer will in all probability be spared the excitement which belongs to some pursuits and the stirring events which characterize life in the centers of commerce. He has, however, abundant opportunities for the exercise of the sterling qualities of manhood and the exhibition of those habits which are worthy the emulation of mankind. Examples of unremitting zeal, sincere kindliness and strict integrity may be met with in every agricultural district of our country. and thus it affords its pleasure to embody in this volume the brief outline of the life of an unassuming citizen of Bethlehem Township who is well known and highly honored for his noble character and useful life.
A native of Stark County, our subject was born May 1, 1841, to Samuel nod Mary E. (Barnett) Parks, natives of Ireland, where they were well-to-do and respected citizens. The parents, upon emigrating from their native isle, located in Perry Township, where they made their home for a short time, and in 1842 came to Bethlehem Township, where they were actively identified with its interests until the decease, of the father, which occurred in 1866. The mother, who is still living, makes her home in Bolivar, this State.
The early life of young Parks was passed in no unusual manner in this county, and his primary studies were conducted in the district school. His advantages for obtaining an education, however, were far superior to that afforded the majority of farmer lads and the knowledge gained in the common schools was supplemented by a two-years course at Hiram Institute during which time he had for his teacher the late President Garfield. After completing his education, Mr. Park's taught school for seven terms in his neighborhood and was fairly successful in his undertaking.
March 21, 1863, the original of this sketch enlisted in the Union army and joined Company A, Twelfth New York Cavalry. He participated in the principal battles in which the Eastern army was engaged, and during his term of service was under several of the most noted generals of that struggle. He saw much hardship while a soldier, and received his honorable discharge August 19, 1865, having served his country faithfully and well for a period of two years. He was mustered into service as a private and for valiant conduct on different occasions was promoted from time to time, until at the close of hostilities he occupied the rank of First Lieutenant.
When returning again to the peaceful pursuits of civic life, Mr. Parks came to Stark County and resumed his occupation of agriculturist and often during the dull winter season found time to teach school and keep up his studies. The lady to whom he was married May 29, 1867, was Miss
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Elizabeth, daughter of Michael and Catherine Evans, formerly of Tuscarawas County, this State, but who are now deceased. By their union has been born a family of five children, all of whom are at home and who bear the respective names of Clarence M., Belle, Eva K., Maggie R., and Homer C.
Our subject is the proprietor of one hundred and nineteen acres of excellent land, which his persistent industry and good management have placed under the best methods of cultivation and which is further embellished with suitable and numerous outbuildings. He is a member of the Grand Army of the Republic and is favorably known throughout the county. His home is a pleasant and attractive one, and as an intelligent farmer, a worthy citizen, and a kind neighbor, Mr. Parks receives his due measure of respect from his fellow-citizens.
HON. JOHN M. STILLWELL. A prominent position among the citizens of Alliance is held by the gentleman whose name introduces this biographical notice, and who, during the period in which he served as Mayor of the city, was distinguished for his sturdy efforts to effect municipal reforms. A man of broad knowledge and superior ability, as well as the genial courtesy of manner which wins and retains friends, he merits the high regard in which he is held by all who know him.
Mr. Stillwell is now in the prime of life, having been born October 17, 1845, and his birthplace is at Auburn, Geauga County, Ohio. His parents, Kortenus and Wait (Stafford) Stillwell, were natives respectively of Rhode Island and New York, and the father, who was a farmer by occupation, came West to Ohio at an early day, locating in Geauga County. After engaging in farming pursuits there for many years and accumulating a competency, he retired from active labors and came to Stark County in 1872, dying here nine years afterward. His wife survived him ten years, her death occurring in June, 1891.
The parental family consisted of five sons and one daughter, and four members of the family are still living. Joshua A. enlisted during the late war as a member of Company B, Second Ohio Cavalry, and was appointed Orderly-Sergeant, in which capacity he was serving when he was fatally wounded in the battle of Richmond, Ky. James died of typhoid fever during the war. Our subject, who was the youngest in order of birth, was reared to manhood on his father's farm in Geauga County, and was the recipient of an excellent education in the public schools of the district. When eighteen years old, he was graduated from Chagrin Falls Academy, and two years afterward finished the course in Eastman's Business College.
His literary education completed, Mr. Stillwell learned the trade of a machinist, and followed that occupation successfully until about 1881. Then, accepting the position of a salesman in a sewing-machine establishment, he remained in that connection for a time, and later conducted a thriving boot and shoe business. In his various connections, he gained the confidence of all who knew him by his reliable dealings and scrupulous integrity. In 1887, he was elected Justice of the Peace, which office he filled satisfactorily for three years, and until he was elected to the highest position within the gift of his fellow-townsmen-that of Mayor. His official career is fresh in the minds of the people of Stark County, and it is needless to dwell in detail upon the various measures introduced by him which resulted in the promotion of the best interests of the community. In addition to the above-mentioned positions, he has served as a member of the City Council one term, and was Township Clerk for three years, besides holding other local offices of trust.
In 1867, Mr. Stillwell was united in marriage with Miss Madora A. Niece, and they are the parents of one child, Mark. In his social connections, Mr. Stillwell is a member of the Masonic fraternity; the Independent Order of Odd Fellows, and the Knights of Pythias, having served officially in these several organizations. He has been a Representative of the Grand Lodge for the Masonic
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order and has the honor of the representation of he Knights of Pythias for the ensuing term 1892). He is actively identified with the Home Loan Mutual Association, one. of the most flourishing enterprises of Alliance, and is at present serving in the capacity of Secretary. In fact, it any be said of him that no measure he proposes, raving for its object the direct or indirect promotion of the welfare of the city, fails to secure his hearty co-operation and enthusiastic support; he is therefore justly entitled to consideration among the foremost citizens of Alliance, and an important factor in its growth.
JACOB FREDRICK HESS. Germany has furnished the Buckeye State with many estimable citizens, but she has contributed none more worthy of mention, or whose career has been such a complete success in every wary, than the subject of this sketch. He has inherited all the thrift, energy and perseverance of his Teutonic ancestors as well as their great honesty and openheartedness. He is at present senior member of the firm of Mess, Snyder & Co., manufacturers, and is one of the far-seeing, practical business men of Massillon. He, was born in Kandern, Baden, Germany, on the 28th of August, 1831, and remained in his native country until about twelve years of age, when he was brought to America by his parents.
His father, Jacob F. Hess, who was also a native of the Old Country, was a miner by occupation and was employed in the iron mines of Germany for many years. The numerous advantages to he derived true a residence in the. United States, and particularly in Ohio, where many of his countrymen had made homes, were brought to his notice, and he decided to trust himself to Neptune's tender mercies and seek a home for himself in the. New World. In 1846, he came with his family to America and made his way to Ohio, where he settled in Massillon. He entered the coal mines and this was his principal occupation until his death in 1853. He was married in his native country to Miss Catherine Bomerlin, a native of Baden, and she was his faithful helpmate and counselor until his death. She received her final summons in Massillon in 1881. Both patents were of the good old German Protestant stock, and were classed among the representative citizens of Stark County. Their entire family of five children grew to mature years, and three are now living. The children were as follows: Christine (who became Mrs. Snyder) died near Albion, Calhoun County, Mich.; Catherine died in Massillon; J. F., our subject; Philip, a skilled mechanic, in the employ of Hess, Snyder & Co., and Leonard, a partner in the, firm of Hess, Snyder &. Co.
Our subject's boyhood days, until nearly twelve years of age, were passed amid the beautiful scenery of the River Rhine, and his playmates were of his own nativity. In the spring of 1846, the family went to Havre de Grace by way of Brazil and Paris, and made the journey in a large wagon, or what was termed in the United States in early days a "prairie schooner," drawn by four horses. They took passage to Havre de Grace on the steamer "South Carolina,'' and forty-nine clays later landed at New York. They then came up the Hudson River to Albany, where they took the Erie to Buffalo, thence by steamer to Cleveland and by canal to Massillon.
The little schooling our subject received had been in the German language, and after reaching this country he picked up the English language without an instructor. All the knowledge he received in this way was by application and observation, but being naturally very apt and studious he became unusually well posted on all subjects. Almost as soon its he reached Massillon, he entered the coal mines and there worked for six years, after which he was apprenticed to learn the tinsmith trade with Patridge & Co., with whom be remained one year, then went with James Jacoby, remaining with him from 1852 to 1857. In the spring of the latter year, he started for California by way of the Isthmus, tool after reaching San Francisco remained there a short time engaged in his trade in order to replenish his purse, With
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two others, he then went North to the Cisque Mountains, Oregon, where he began prospecting and mining in placer diggings for over three years, in which he met with considerable success. He lived in regular miner's style, and when not engaged was hunting wild animals that everywhere abounded. Indians were frequently seen but they were very peaceable and friendly, and he visited several Indian camps along the coast. While engaged in mining, our subject also ran a blacksmith shop in connection, and miners would come from four to six miles to have their tools sharpened. They were at times obliged to go quite a distance for provisions and supplies. At one time, when it was Mr. Hess' turn to go for provisions, the snow was ten feet deep and the place where he was to get his supplies was eight miles away. Not having any snow shoes, he made a pair from hoops taken from a tub, covered them with canvas and find very little trouble in making the trip. Newspapers were seldom seen in those days, but when they were received were read and reread many times. He paid $1 a paper for two years when they could be bought for fifty cents apiece.
In the fall of 1860, he returned to Massillon, Ohio, stopping on the way a short time at Mexico and Aspinwall, Panama. After reaching Massillon, Mr. Hess followed his trade, and in partnership with a Mr. Smith, began dealing in stoves, etc., on South Erie Street. This partnership lasted about three years, when Mr. ess started in business for himself on North Erie Street, and later his brother Leonard became his partner, and they conducted the business under the firm name of .J. F. Hess & Brother from 1866 to 1882. They added plumbing and gas fitting, and in a few months were doing the most extensive business of any firm in the city. They built the brick block Nos. 9 and 11, and Mr. Mass now owns that. They also started a stove foundry at the corner of Erie and North Streets, and continued both enterprises until 1882, when they sold their tin store to Snyder & Schworm, and their plumbing and gas fitting department to Knapp & Dillon. In 1882, they formed a partnership with Snyder Bros. under the name of Mess, Snyder & Co., and they now carry on the manufacture of hot air furnaces, cook and heating stoves, as well as a machine and repair shop. They have met with remarkable success and have the largest enterprise of the kind in Massillon. Aside from this, Mr. Hess is the owner of considerable teal estate in the city, and has a very comfortable and pleasant home on Oak Hill, where he owns several acres and has a beautiful yard and drive.
Mr. Hess married, in 1862, Miss Catherine Stahl, a native of Navarre, Ohio, and the daughter of Frederick Stahl. The following children have been born to this union: Ida, now Mrs. Frank Snyder, resides in Massillon; Frank resides in Massillon and is a salesman for Hess, Snyder & Co.; Emma, Albert, Anna, Dora and Maude, the five last named at home. All the children have had the best school advantages Massillon affords, and are bright and quick at learning. Mr. and Mrs. Hess are members of St. John's Evangelical Church and are liberal supporters of the same. Mr. Mess has always been a stanch Republican and believes in protection for American citizens. His first vote was for John C. Fremont.
S. T. KEITH, M. D., a leading physician of Alliance, connected with the Electric Sanitarium is a native of Southern Illinois, born October 10, 1844. His father, Thomas H. Keith, who was born in Virginia, emigrated to Illinois, and thence to Ohio, locating in Stark County. He followed merchandising and farming as a means of livelihood. He now resides with our subject, in his eighty-seventh year. Three sons and two daughters of the family are yet living. Dr. Price, who was a graduate of the New York Medical College, died in Columbiana County, Ohio. Stephen; Dr. S. T.; John H.; Mrs. Unkefer, of Cleveland, Ohio; and Mrs. Heston, of Woodbine, Kan., are still living. Our subject spent the greater part of his boy-
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hood days upon a farm in Columbiana County, Ohio, and was edueated in the public schools of Hanover. On the breaking out of the war, when only seventeen years of age, he enlisted in C'omp:uty F, Seventy-sixth Ohio Infantry, and served througlout the struggle. He participated in the battles of Lookout Mountain, Mission Ridge, Re. sacs, tthe Atlanta campaign, and was with Sherman on the celebrated march to the sea. He endured many hardships, but escaped injury, and was never captured. When the war was over, he received his discharge in Columbus, in 1865.
Returning home, the Doctor embarked in the drug business in Hanoverton, and while thus engaged began reading medicine. He was graduated from the medical department of the State university, in Ann Arbor, Mich., in 1870. After a short time he went to Bloomington, Ill., where he was located for about two years. The scene of his labors then changed to North Jackson, Ohio and in 1880, he came to alliance, where he has since engaged in practice. He makes a specialty of the treatment of chronic diseases with electricity and has been very successful. He established what is known as the Electric Sanitarium, his nephew, Charles S. Keith, being the manager of the institution. The Doctor has built up a large practice, and makes a specialty of the diseases of women and children, rheumatism, spinal diseases, kidney and liver trouble and paralysis. He also makes a specialty of removing tumors by electricity, and has made three wonderful cures. One patient, a paralytic, was cured in ten weeks. When he came to the Sanitarium, it took two men to handle him, and on leaving he could walk, climb or jump as well as any one. From all over thee country he has received testimonials of the highest praise, including the following:
Pittsburgh, Pa., October 30, 1891. To whom it may concern:
This is to certify that I, the undersigned, have recently received about one month's treatment by Dr. Keith at his Sanitarium with most gratifing results. My affliction consisted of nervous and spinal derangement of a chronic nature, including a serious, curvature of the spine. My spine is now straight and perfectly normal, having remained so to this date, which is three weeks from the time of my last treatment. My general health has been greatly improved. and I feel that Dr. Keith's treatment has started me on the road to the acquisition of that inestimable blessing, a sound body. Language cannot express my' gratitude. I most cheerfully tender this testimoial, with the earnest hope that it may influence many others among the afflicted to avail themselves of the rare skill and treatment offered at the Electic Sanitarium.
this testimonial, with the earnest hope that it may influence many others among the afflicted to avail themselves of the rare skill and treatment offered at the Electric Sanitarium. Florence Bonsali Alliance, Ohio, November 2, 1891
Being an uncle to the writer of the above letter and she having staid in my house during the time in which she was taking the electric treatment spoken of and so under my constant observation, I am fully able too corroborate all she says in regard to what the treatment has done for her. The rapidity and thoroughness of its effects have been truly wonderful.
H. C. PENNOCK. President of the Alliance Banking Company, and hardware dealer.
In 1865, Dr. Keith married Miss Alice Boss, and unto them was born a son, now deceased. He was gain married in 1889, his second union being with Miss Jennie Fisher, of Canton, Ohio. The Doctor is a member of the Masonic fraternity, and of the Grand Army of the Republic.
HON. SAMUEL C. BOWMAN. It can not be expected in a work of this kind, where but brief biographical sketches of prominent citizens of the county are mentioned, that we can do justice to this much-esteemed and representative gentleman. And yet, he has been identified with the county so long, has aided so in its development, and his name is so familiar to all, that it is only just to dwell upon his career, not as empty words of praise, but the plain statement of a still plainer truth. He was born in Franklin County, Pa., near Chambersburg, on the 6th of September, 1822, and his father and grandfather were natives of the Keystone State also. The latter Abraham Bowman first saw the light in the city of "Brotherly Love," and after reaching ma-
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ture years followed agricultural pursuits in Lebanon County, that State. His ancestors came originally from Baden, about 1725, and settled in Philadelphia, where they were among the representative families.
Abraban Bowman, Jr., the father of our subject, was born in Lebanon County, and was very early initiated into the duties of farm life. He married and followed agricultural pursuits in year 1829, Franklin County until they and then brought his wife and family by wagon and team to this State, settling one mile north from Massillon. he made many improvements in his place, was industrious and enterprising, and became the owner of three hundred acres of land. His death occurred in 1853. In politics, he was a Whig. His second marriage was to Miss Christina Krider, a native of Franklin County, Pa., and the daughter of John Krider, who was also born in Pennsylvania. Mr. Krider was a farmer, but in addition was a United Brethren preacher, and carried on his ministerial duties in his native State until his death. His father, Rev. Martin Krider, was also a minister in that church and assisted in organizing the conference. Mrs. Bowman died in 1868. Mr. Bowman's first marriage resulted in the birth of six children, all of whom Are deceased, and to his second marriage were born ten children, eight of whom are living. One son, Adam, was in the One Hundred and Fourth Regiment during the Civil War, was captured and died in Andersonville. Isaac was Sergeant of the Twenty-third Indiana Battery and served through the entire war, he is now deceased. Another son, Rev. Martin Bowman, was Chaplain in an Iowa regiment, and now resides at Miller, Dak.
Hon. Samuel C. Bowman, the fourth in order of birth of the children born to his father's second marriage, remained in his native State until seven years of age, and in 1829 came with his parents to Stark County, Ohio. He divided his time in youth between assisting on the farm and in attending the schools taught in the log schoolhouse of those days. Later, he supplemented this education by a course in Edenburg Academy and Hayesville Academy, also in a select school in Massillon. When twenty-one years of age, or in 1843 and 1844, he engaged in teaching school in his township and taught with much success for ten years, principally during the winter season, but with an occasional summer school. In 1852, he located in Massillon, clerked for some time, and then bought his employer out. After this, he went in partnership with I. N. Doxsee in the tin business on Erie Street, and this firm continued for four years. Mr. Bowman was then in partnership with a Mr. Taylor in the milling business, under the firm name of Taylor & Bowman, and later returned to the hardware business. In May, 1864, he enlisted in the One Hundred and Sixty-second Ohio National Guards, and was mustered in as Second Lieutenant of Company A, and served in Columbus for the most part. He was mustered out in September of the same year.
Returning to his home, he resumed milling, and later embarked in the hardware business again, but in the fall of 1869 he was elected to represent Stark County in the State Legislature. So ably and satisfactorily did he fill this honorable position that he was re-elected in 1871, serving two terms. The last two years he was Chairman of the Committee on Geology, Mines and Mining, also on other committees. In 1872, he cast his vote for John Sherman. In politics, he is an ardent admirer of the principles of the Republican party, and has been a delegate to county and State conventions. He was a member of the State Republican Central Committee from this district. Our subject continued in the hardware business until 1880, when he closed out, and the same year was elected a member of the State Board of Equalization. From 1884 until 1886, he held the position of Mayor, and his administration was marked by the many necessary improvements made in the city. He has also been a member of the Council at different times and was President for some time. He is at present Justice of the Peace, has been Township Trustee for ten years, and was a member of the School Board for one term. He is prominent in all good work and is one of the representative men of the county.
On the 4th of January, 1849, he was married to Miss Elizabeth Sour, a native of Franklin Township, Summit County, Ohio (then Stark County),
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and the daughter of Jacob Sour, a farmer and early settler of that county. One child has been the result of this union, Ida, who was graduated in Massillon, and is now Mrs. Otto Uhlendorff. Mr. Bowman has shown his appreciation of secret organizations by becoming a member of the Masonic fraternity in 1855. He is a Knight Templar in that order, and has been Past Eminent Commander six different times.
PHILIP KRISHER. This name will be recognized by our readers throughout the county as one of its former prominent citizens, who was born in Massillon, June 16, 1838. During his life, he devoted his time and attention to cultivating the soil, and derived a good income from his operations, and in many ways aided in the development and upbuilding of Perry Township.
Peter and Catherine Krisher the parents of one subject, were born in Germany, and were early settlers in this section. Philip of this sketch, when reaching mature years, leaned the trade of a molder, which he followed for some time, working for a number of years in the shops of Russell & Co. His education, which was very limited, was obtained in the primitive schools, but nevertheless titled him to take charge of it home and the oversight of a family. March 4, 1861, he was married to Miss Catherine Gaharas, who was born January 2, 1843, in Germany, and was a daughter of Peter and Catherine Gaharas, both of whom were also natives of the Fatherland, and are now deceased. When in her eighth year, Mrs. Krisher emigrated to America with her parents, who located in Massillon, where the father, who followed his trade of a stone-mason, spent the remainder of his life.
Of the fourteen children born to our subject and his wife, we make the following mention: Clara (now Mrs. Bordner), George, Mary, Philip, William, Charles, Cora, Frank, Reuben, Edward, Alice, Ida, Herbert and Earl. In the spring of 1871, Mr. Krisher located with his family upon line farm where his widow now resides, and where his decease occurred February 10, 1886. As all agriculturist, he occupied a prominent place as one who understood his calling and pursued it with energy. Among his fellow-citizens, he bore the reputation of all industrious and business man, whose association with his neighbors was on at footing of kindness and good-will, and who, in his domestic relations, was affectionate and considerate.
He of whom we write in his religious affairs was a devoted member of the Evangelical Church. Socially, he was it member of the Ancient Order of United Workmen, in which body he was an active worker. In politics he cast his vote with the Republican party, and as a gentlemen who was interested in the growth of his township, his example may well be emulated by the younger generation. Mrs. Krisher is not only a capable housewife, but possesses a Christian character, being a consistent member of the Evangelical Church. Since the death of her husband. she has, with the aid of her sons, carried on the operations of her farm, in which she takes great interest:. The estate includes one hundred acres, upon which is built a neat and tasteful residence, which is not only attractive in its external appearance., but is furnished in a manner to keeping with the circumstances and tastes of its owner.
HENRY S. FOLTZ. The broad acres and pleasant home of which Mr. Foltz is the
proprietor, and which are located in section 19, Jackson Township, are among its most pleasing features, and are a standing monument to his thrift, industry and perseverance. He is an excellent financier, having good judgement and fine business ability, as his property attests, and in the enjoyment of a good income and surrounded by his family, he finds that life is in-
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deed worth living. A native of Blair County, Pa., he was born March 9, 1849, a son of Adam Foltz, a native of Hesse-Darmstadt, Germany. The latter came to America at the age of fourteen years with his parents, and for some time was a resident of Franklin County, Pa., but in Blair County of that State he espoused Miss Margaret Stone, her birth having occurred in Bedford County, Pa. From the time of their marriage until their respective deaths, at the age of sixty-one and forty-four years, they were residents of Blair County, where they reared a family of four sons and three daughters, only two members of which family are now living: the subject of this sketch and his sister Sarah, the wife of Isaac Kurtz, of Osborne County, Kan.
Henry S. Foltz was the third son and sixth child born to his parents, and until he was twenty-one years of age he resided in his native county, where he was given the advantages of the common schools. He became familiar with the details of agriculture on his father's farm, and, after conning to Ohio, followed that occupation as an employe of others. He was married in Stark County, Ohio, December 24, 1878, to Miss Ellen Sprankel, the daughter of Henry and Susanna (Howenstein) Sprankel, notice of whom is given In the sketch of E.J. Sprankel. Mrs. Foltz was born on the farm on which she is now residing, although Mr. Foltz first located after his marriage in section 19, where he successfully tilled the soil until 1888, when he moved to where he now resides. His estate embraces one hundred and eighty acres of well-tilled and fertile land, on which he is giving his attention to general farming and stock. raising. He has not been exempt from the hardships of life, for he started to make his own way in the world with no means whatever, but he has never allowed disappointment or discouragement to cloud his hopes of ultimate success, and this has, without doubt, been a greater factor in his success in life.
He is a stanch Republican in politics, and is a well-posted and intelligent man, who has profited by the wide-spread spirit of journalism. His record is one of more than usual interest, owing to the fact that he had to snake his own way in the world, and is well worthy of emulation by young men who have to fight life's battles unaided. He is a supporter of the cause of education, and is giving his children all the advantages that he within his power. To himself and wife three sons and three daughters have been born: Katie, Edith, Amanda, and Harry living, and Henry and Homer deceased.
JOHN L. ARNOLD. The vocation of an undertaker is essentially a very delicate one and it involves for its successful prosecution which peculiarly important qualifications, but comparatively few individuals possess; and it is only by long experience, as well as natural aptitude, that a man is able to discharge his duty in that relation to the entire and unqualified satisfaction of those most deeply interested. Among the prominent houses engaged in this line of business, as well as the retail and wholesale furniture business, is that of John L. Arnold. This gentleman was born in Bavaria, Germany, in April, 1865, and his boyhood days were passed in his native country, where he received a common school and collegiate education, working during the day and attending night school until sixteen years of age. His father was a furniture manufacturer in Bavaria and our subject remained under the parental roof and assisted his father in the factory until seventeen years of age.
At that age, our subject decided that America was the land of promise for a struggling and ambitious young man, and he subsequently crossed the ocean to the United States. Landing in New York City, he went from there to Cincinnati, where he passed one winter. In the following spring, he went to Canal Dover and there worked at the cabinet-maker's trade for three years, when he formed a partnership with H. Worm, tender the firm name of Worm & Arnold, and embarked in the retail furniture business in Zanesville, Ohio. Later, he sold out to his partner, and in the spring
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of 1888 came to Canton, where he purchased the stock of George and Frank Sharer and continued the business at the same stand, No. 34 North Market Street, and then removed to his present location, No. 42 North Market Street. The storehouse is a five-story brick building, 24x130 feet, built especially for the furniture business, the whole structure from basement to garret being Occupied by Mr. Arnold. His stock is large and varied, consisting of the latest and most fashionable bedroom suits, parlor suits, and, in fact, everything kept in a first-class furniture store. He has a large trade and is popular with his customers, employing five clerks and seven men in the business. He keeps a fine stock of caskets of all sizes and make, and takes charge of all the details of funerals entrusted to his care, supplying carriages and equipments, etc.
He selected his life companion in the person of Miss Flora Gentz, of New Philadelphia, Ohio, and their nuptials were celebrated in the year 1886. Three interesting children, two sons and one daughter, have been born to this union. Mr. Arnold is a member of the Young Men's business Association and is one of the foremost men of the county. He is a prominent Mason, member of Eagle Lodge, Canton Chapter, Canton Commandery, K. T. He is also a member of the Knights of Pythias ord is very active in social circles. He has a commodious and comfortable residence at No. 57 Newton Street, and is well fixed in life. He began business with very limited means, and by his industry and perseverance has been successful in all his undertakings.
CYRUS YOUNG was one of the most prominent farmers of Stark County, where he spent his entire life. He was born on a farm in section 36, Jackson Township, November 15, 1834, and was a son of Adam and Christina (Kirk) Young, both of whom were natives of the Keystone State, and became early settlers of Stark County, Ohio. When our subject was about five years of age, his parents removed from Jackson to Lawrence Township, where he was reared and educated.
After attaining to mature years, Mr. Young of this sketch married Margaret Sheafer, who was born in Lawrence Township, December 1, 1836, and is of German descent. Her grandfather, Philip Sheafer, was born in Germauy, and came to America when seven years of age. Her father, John Sheafer, was born in Bedford County, Pa., in 1793, and came to Stark County, Ohio, in 1818, locating on section 27, Lawrence Township. He was a plow-maker, and manufactured the old plows with the wooden mold-board. Before coming to the West, he was married in Somerset County, Pa., to Eva Wagner, who was born in that county in 1791. Her father was also of German birth. Mr. and Mrs. Sheafer continued to reside upon the farm which he improved in this comity until his death, which occurred in 1861. He was a Whig in politics, and served his township as Trustee. His wife passed away in 1875. They were highly respected people and had a wide circle of friends and acquaintances in this community. Their family numbered eight children, four sons and four daughters. One child died at the age of four years and another at sixteen years, while the remaining six grew to manhood and womanhood, but William and Susan are now deceased. The living are Mrs. Mary Bowman; Philip; Mrs. Margaret Young; and Maria Jane.
Margaret Sheafer spent the days of her maidenhood in Lawrence Township, and remained under the parental roof until the 8th of dune, 1848, when she gave her hand in marriage to Mr. Young. Six sons and four daughter were born of their union, and, with one exception, all grew to nature years: Letitia J. is now the wife of J. W. Myers, of Canal Fulton; William S. resides in Dakota; Clement R. died in 1859; Frances E., is the wife of Philip Marganthaler, of Massillon; Mary M. is the wife of G. W. Leonard, of Cleveland; Charles F. wedded Isabella M. Walter; A. Lincoln is living in Greenville, Ohio; Cyrus O. resides in Lawrence Township; Philip is married and makes his home with his mother; and Violet M. is the wife of Loren
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C. Wyse, of Canton. Mrs. Young also has twenty-two grandchildren.
After his marriage, Mr. Young continued to run a threshing-machine in this county for eight years. He then purchased a tract of land and devoted his attention to farming and stock-raising, becoming one of the prominent agriculturists of the community. He was a public-spirited and progressive citizen, and was widely and favorably known in his native county. In politics, he was a stanch Prohibitionist during the last six years of his life and took an active part in the upbuilding and promotion of that party. His death occurred on April, 10, 1881, and his loss was mourned by many friends as well as by his immediate family. Mrs. Young, a most estimable lady, still resides on the old homestead, and her title farm is one of the best in the county.
EDWARD J . MEYER, proprietor of the Meyer's Lakeside Horse Form, which is beautifully located in the suburbs of Canton, two miles from the Court House, is a representative of one of the earliest families of Stark County. His entire life has here been passed, he having been born in this county, April 9, 1858. The great-grandfather, Francis Meyer, was a Colonel under Napoleon, and served in a number of wars under that famous general. He was on the Russian expedition, during which he saw the burning of Moscow, and was commander of a division of troops at the battle of Waterloo.
Andrew Meyer, the grandfather of our subject, was born in the ancient city of Bonn, on the Rhine, and at an early age entered the Austrian service and fought against the Turks. He was also in the French army for some time. He came to America in the latter part of the eighteenth century and settled in Baltimore, Md., where he worked as a brass molder and burnisher for the Government, during the early part of the War of 1812. He was also an officer in that war. he commanded troops at the battle of Bladenburg, and was one of the few who stood his ground in that disastrous engagement. For his bravery his General presented him with a fine rifle, which was one of his highly prized possessions through life. He was also at the bombardment of Baltimore. He came to Stark County in 1817, and purchased of Bazelee Wells twenty-two hundred acres of land, lying to the west and north of Canton and partly within the city limits, and for which he paid $11 per acre. He erected a house in the timber and there resided until 1822, when he began the erection of the large brick residence now occupied by our subject. The brick for this house was made on the farm, and the wood for finishing was hauled by wagon over the mountains from Baltimore, Md., and the flooring from Steubenville, Ohio. That residence in those days was considered a great curiosity, and people came from miles around to see it. Mr. Meyer devoted his life to superintending the clearing and developing his land. He was a man of large means and contributed liberally to everything pertaining to the upbuilding and promotion of the county's best interests. Indians were numerous when he settled here, and the squaws often came to his house to beg milk and bread for their papooses. Deer were plentiful and he killed many of them. His death occurred in Stark County in 1848, at the age of eighty-eight years.
Joseph Meyer, the father of our subject, was born and reared in Stark County, and educated at Emmitsburg College, of Maryland. He devoted his entire life to agricultural pursuits. he owned fifteen hundred acres of land, which was operated under his personal supervision, and he raised large quantities of grain and much stock, including some very fine horses, he was a man of excellent business ability, was very progressive in his business ideas, and made his farm one of the best in Ohio. he also did much for the development and improvement of the county. he and the other heirs to his father's large farm gave twenty acres of land in the corporate limits of Canton for the site of the present Dueber-Hampden Watch Manufacturing Company, a mammoth establishment employing eleven hundred hands. Mr. Meyer mar-
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ied Catherine A. Meyer, of Baltimore, Md., and unto their were born five children: Elizabeth L., Edward J., Catherine C., George W. and Henry C. The father died at the age of fifty-six years, but the mother is still living and makes her home in Canton.
Edward J. Meyer, whose name heads this sketch, attended college in Louisville, and afterward spent three years in Emmitsburg College, where his father was educated. Subsequently, he was graduated from Duff's Commercial College, of Pittsburg, in 1876. He them settled on a farm on the Fulton road, west of Canton, where he resided three years, when he purchased the Meyer Lake property. This lake is two miles northwest of Canton and is named in honor of his grandfather. When our subject purchased the lake, it was almost a stagnant pool, but he cleared and has finely improved it. He built the Lakeview Hotel and transformed the place into nn elegant summer resort. Largely through his instrumentality, the electric street cars were built front the city to this place, and thousands of people mow go there almost daily for sport and recreation. Mr. Meyer continued to have charge of the summer resort for four years and them sold out.
In December, 1881, he married Helen C. Patton, a native of Canton, and unto then has been born a soil, Joseph E., who is now attending school in Cleveland, Ohio. Their home is a palatial residence, one of the finest in the State. In politics, out- subject is a Democrat.
In 1883, Mr. Meyer bought his present finely improved farm of three hundred acres from his brother, and began the breeding of fast horses. In 1889, the large training barn was built. It wars designed by Mr. Meyer, and is said to be the finest of its kind in the united States. He has a covered track running around the barn, a tenth of a mile in extent, and inside for training in the winter and had weather, and a half-mile track in the rear of the barn. Upon the place are many finely-bred horses, including "Black Cloud," the fastest Mambrino stallion in the world, with a record of 2:17 1/4. This home was purchased and taken from Kentucky to Michigan by Gem. Custer, and after the death of the General, he was the object of prolonged litigation. He made his record of 2:17 1/4 in the great champion stallion race in Chicago, in 1882. Another notable horse owned by Mr. Meyer is "Bud Crooke," a fine stallion, with a pacing record of 2:18, 1/4. He is the fastest pacing entire son of " George Wilkes," and the third fastest entire son in the world. Another stallion, with a running record of 1:14 1/2, is " Wanba." He was bred by Charles W. Bradley, of Richmond, Ky. Mr. Meyer also has a number of younger horses of great promise, among which are " Glassville" and" Pinkmink," the latter a beautiful seal-brown, with a three-year record of 2:40, son of the famous " Black Cloud." He also has upon his farm the great-great-granddaughter of the horse his grandfather rode to Stark County from Baltimore, Md., in 1817. The horses have been kept and bred on the farm ever since, and are very high-spirited and fine animals. The training barn is undoubtedly one of the best, if not the best, in the country. There is nothing lacking, and in some departments the barn is almost palatial. Mr. Meyer is unexcelled as a judge of horses, and is a true lover of the noble steed. He is a young and wealthy citizen of Stark County, very popular, and his success has been well deserved. he has acquired much of his properly I through his own efforts. In business, he is method real and systematic, reliable in all things, enterprising and progressive. Under a large oak tree standing in Mr. Meyer's yard, Beaver Cap, the famous Chief of the Wyandottes, at one time had his cabin. A large spring rises out of the earth near the tree.
FREDERICK BECK. The brightest day dream to many in lands far across the sea is of the time when they call seek their fortunes, in America, the land of whose resources they have heard such wonderful tales, and where opportunities are said to he far superior to those of the countries in which they live. Stark
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County has become the home of many foreigners who have carried out the dream of their early lives and have, indeed, seen the fruition of their hopes since they crossed the briny deep. One of this number is Frederick Beck, who is now residing in Tuscarawas Township and is engaged in the honorable occupation of a farmer.
As the name denotes, Mr. Beck is a German, and his birth occurred in Bavaria, November 7, 1835. He is the son of John L. and Margaret Beck, and acquired a good practical education in the excellent schools of the country. In 1849, he apprenticed himself to learn the baker's trade, and after working at this for three years, mastered the business, which he followed after coining to America until 1884, since which time he has been engaged in cultivating the soil.
Having fully determined to test the truth of the things he had heard regarding the United States, Mr. Beck crossed the Atlantic in 1866, setting sail from Bremen, and after a tedious voyage of twenty-four days landed on American shores. Thence he went directly to Cincinnati, where he followed his trade for some time, and then came to Massillon, where he was similarly employed for six years, at the end of which time he went to Akron, this State, where he prosecuted his trade of a baker for ten years on his own account, and was more than ordinarily successful in his undertaking.
The marriage of our subject was solemnized March 17, 1874, at which time Miss Catherine, daughter of John and Martha (Hoover) Whitmore, became his wife. Her father is deceased, but her mother, who is now one of the oldest pioneers in the county, has reached her eighty-second year. By their union, Mr. and Mrs. Beck have become the parents of four children, namely: Julius J., Joseph A., Augusta F., and Catherine M.
He of whom we write located upon his present farm in 1884, and his estate comprises a quarter section of valuable land, upon which he has placed the best of improvements in the way of buildings and machinery. he is self-made in all that the term implies, as his snug little fortune has been the result of his own untiring industry and good management. I n his political relations, he is independent, reserving the right to vote for the man whom he considers will best fill the position. He is a conscientious member of the Lutheran Church, and, socially, is connected with the Independent Order of Odd Fellows at Massillon. In his contact with mankind, Mr. Beck is honorable as well as kindly inclined, and he therefore has the confidence of business men and the friendship of neighbors and acquaintances.
JOHN F. HUDSON, M. D. The profession of the physician is perhaps one of the most trying on brain and body of any in the field of science, for it absorbs the attention of him who practices it conscientiously, both day and night, and brings into play the most versatile powers of his being. Dr. Hudson was torn in Stark County, Ohio, on a farm four miles south of Canton, August 17, 1852, to John and Hannah (Long) Hudson, the former of whop was born in Pennsylvania, and died in 1866 at the age of fifty-one years, having been a carpenter and joiner by trade. The mother was born in Stark County, Ohio, in 1812, and died in the month of October, 1872. She was a daughter of Maj. William Long, and was a lady whose many estimable qualities endeared her to a large circle of friends.
Dr. John F. Hudson passed a rather uneventful boyhood, but received the inestimable advantages of being reared on a farm, for the pure air of the country and a suitable amount of labor for the development of his muscles tended to further strengthen his constitution and fit him for his future laborious calling. His early intellectual training was received in the common schools near his home, but he afterward spent two years in Canton Academy, and three years in Hiram College, Ohio. After teaching school for a time he began to lay the foundation for a medical career, his kindly nature instinctively turning to that field of human suffering for his life work, a profession whose noiseless, yet ofttimes marvelous, triumphs are unknown to the multitude. After reading for some-
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time with Dr. R. P. Johnson, of Canton, he began taking a course of lectures in the medical department of the Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio, at which he was graduated in 1882. After practicing his profession with success for three years at North Industry, Ohio, he came to Canton, which city has since been the scene of his labors. His practice has steadily increased, fully keeping pace with Isis increasing reputation as a remarkably successful physician, and he is now in the enjoyment of a lucrative practice. Soon after entering upon his practice, the public began showing its appreciation of his ability, his earnest effort, and his conscientious devotion to the duties of his profession, as it always shows appreciation of genuine merit. He has the tact which makes fast friends of his patients, and he has the slave, polished and courteous manners which make him a favorite in social circles. fie is a member of several medical organizations and socially belongs to the Knights of Pythias. On the 7th of July, 1882, he was married to Miss Miranda Sinclair. of Sparta, Stark County, Ohio, a daughter of John C. Sinclair, and their marriage has resulted in the birth of two sons: R. Earl and Henry C.
Dr. Hudson has a pretty residence in the town, and here he and his wife dispense a refined and cordial hospitality to their many friends.
CHARLES VALENTINE HAMMERSMITH, who is engaged in the insurance business at represents the Ohio Famers' Massillon, Niagara of New York, Franklin Fire of Philadelphia and the Washington Union of Cleveland, all fire insurance companies. Mr. Hammersmith is a native of this county, having been born in Perry Township, two miles northeast of this city, June 1, 1855, his father, Adam Hammersmith, was born in Bavaria, Germany, and when a boy came to America and located in Massillon, where he worked out on farms for a time and later learned the cabinetmaker's trade. Mr. Hammersmith, after following that line of work for some time, became a pattern-maker and engaged to work for Hart & Brown.
In the fall of 1854, the father of our subject purchased a farm, upon which he resided and at the same time worked in the shops of Russell & Co., walking to the city every day. His farm comprises sixty-five acres of well-improved land, upon which he has erected buildings of every description. In November, 1879, he assumed the agency of the Ohio Farmers' Fire Insurance Company in partnership with our subject and met with more than ordinary success in his Undertakings. He has been very prominent in local affairs and has served in the responsible positions of Constable, Justice of the peace, and Township Trustee. In his political relations, he is a Democrat and a devoted member of the Catholic Church. The maiden name of his wife was Margaret Fries; she was also born in Bavaria, Germany, and was the daughter of John Fries; she came to the United States in 1833, when very small.
Of the four children who grew to mature years, our subject is the youngest of the family. he was given nun excellent education, supplementing the knowledge gained in the common schools amy au attendance of three terms in the Smithville Academy and was later graduated from the High School at Massillon in the Class of '79. He then took a course in the Commercial College at Pittsburgh, from which he was graduated in 1881. After completing his studies, Mr. Hammersmith continued on the farm and also worked with his father in the insurance business until 1888, when he located in Massillon and devoted his entire time and attention to his present business.
August 29, 1883, our subject and Miss Annie E., daughter of Jacob Heinrich were united in marriage. Her father was a native of Germany and a shoemaker by trade. He is now living a retired life, however, having accumulated a sufficiency of this world's goods to keep him in peace and plenty. Her mother who also was a native of Germany, bore the maiden name of Mary Kessel and came with her parents to this country, where she was married. 'the father was a Democrat in politics and a Catholic in religion.
Mr. Heinrich was a fine musician and for a time
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was cornet instructor and lender of the old silver band. The three children born to Mr. and Mrs. Hammersmith are Anthony A., Mary A., and John Valentine. The parents are members in good standing of the Catholic Church and the father in politics is a Democrat. He is a man who has always met with success in worldly affairs and ranks high in commercial circles. Fortune having smiled upon his efforts, he is numbered among the wealthy citizens of this place, having a good business and owning a line residence, where he and his family enjoy all the comforts that heart call desire and money purchase.
DAVID ERB, The agricultural districts of this great Commonwealth are the homes of scores of worthy men whose lives have been spent in such a manner as to win the respect of those with whom they associate, while their well-directed efforts have resulted in comfortable homes and many enjoyments. In Stark County frequent representatives of this class may be found aid one of them is lie whose history will be outlined in these paragraphs. His home is located on section 15, Tuscarawas Township, where he has a thoroughly tilled farm, consisting of eighty-two acres, whereon may he found such buildings as are made necessary by the extent of his work or will increase the comfort of his home life.
Mr. Erb was born in Lancaster County, Pa. His parents were also natives of the Keystone State and his great-grandfather Erb was born in Germany. Owing to the comparatively new surroundings of his boyhood, our subject received but a limited education, the early public schools of his native State having in their curriculum only the common branches. In these he was well grounded and being imbued with native intelligence and a desire for information, lie has by reading, observation and experience become well informed. When sixteen years of age, he left home and learned the trade of a boot and shoemaker, which he followed for ten years.
He of whom we write was married, September 23, 1851, to Miss Maria Yost, who was born in Wurtemberg, Germany, August 10, 1823. She was a daughter of John and Mary Yost, who were also natives of the Fatherland, and when seven years of age accompanied them on their emigration to America. The family lived for a time in Philadelphia, whence they later removed to Montgomery and then to Lancaster County, that State, where they spent their last days. Mr. and Mrs. Erb are the parents of five children, four of whom are living, namely: Franklin Y., Henry, Linda, and John. Charles is deceased.
In 1853, our subject with his wife and one child emigrated to this State and after milking their home a short time in Wayne County, came the same year to Stark County, locating in Tuscarawas Township, where they now reside, and where he has since been classed among its best agriculturists. His intelligence, enterprising nature and honorable dealings ],five given him tun excellent standing in business circles, where his word is considered as good as his bond. Ile has materially contributed to the growth of Stark County, and since residing here has taken an interest in its welfare.
WILLIAM H. BRAUCHER. When the agriculturists of any community are composed of men and women of courage, enterprise, intelligence and integrity, prosperity will attend all departments of their work, and this is preeminently the case with the farmers of Stark County, of whom Mr. Braucher is one of the foremost. He was born in the township in which lie is now residing May 8, 1838, to John and Anna (Lichtenwaller) Braucher, the former of whom was born in Somerset County, Pa., March 1, 1811, and the latter in Ohio, August 27,
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1817, their marriage taking place it, the latter State January 14, 1836. After the celebration of this event, they located on a firm in Jackson Township, on which had been erected a small log house and a log barn, and this place continued to be their home until 1846, when they moved to the farm on which the subject of this skctcli now lives. In 1867, lie removed to section 11, of Jackson Township, but at (lie end of six months returned to the old homestead, where lie spent his last days, dying September 30, 1885, his wife's death occurring on the 21th of September, 1853.
The paternal grandfather, Daniel Braucher, wits a Pennsylvanian, who came to Ohio in 1822, becoming one of flue first settlers of Stark County. He settled ou a farm ill Jackson Township, oil which no improvements had been made, hat at once erected thereon a small log house, which was without windows, doors or a floor, and oil this farm remained until his death in 1853• 'flue maternal grandfather, Jacob Liclitencaller, was also born in Pennsylvania and was an early settler of Stark County, Ohio. After the death of his first wife, John Braucher married Christina Mutchler, November 15, 1855, at which time she was thirty-two years of age. His first union resulted in the birth of four sons and four daughters: Sarah, deceased; William H.; Manias, who was killed in the battle of Buzzard's Roost; Polly, wife of John Young; Allan, a resident of Noble ('ouuty, Ind.; Catherine N., Wife of Isaac Hossler, of this county; and two children that died in infancy.
William H. Braucher was giver the advantages of the schools near his home and until Ire was twenty-eight years of age lie made his home under the shelter of the parental roof. September 23, 1866, lie was married to Miss Ellen S. Barnhard a native of Adams County, Pa., where she was born February 13, 1812. At the age of eight years, she was brought by her parents, John and Salome (Nuts) Barnhard, to Stark County, Ohio, and here grew to womanhood mud was married. Her father and mother were seventy-one and eighty years of age respectively at the time of their deaths. Of six children born to them Mrs. Braucher was the eldest. After his marriage, Mr Braucher located on the farm on which he now lives, and here his six children were born: Alban Henry, a carpenter by trade; John Harvey, who has attended the Capitol University of Columbus, Ohio, for two and a half years; Orin Edwin, Leo William, George W.T. and Anna Salome.
Mr. Braucher's land comprises one hundred and fifty-eight acres, all of which is well improved. He has tilled this land ever since boyhood, for it is his father's old homestead, and every foot of the ground is dear to him. He is engaged in general farming and stock-raising, and keeps a good grade of houses, cattle and hogs. Politically a Democrat, lie has been Township Treasurer and Assessor, the duties of which positions he ably discharged. He and his family are members of St. Jacob's Lutheran Church, in which lie has been a Deacon for many years, and in which he is an active worker.
MATHIAS GROVEMILLER occupied a foremost place among the farmers of Stark, County. His firm, which comprised one hundred and seventy-seven and ore-half acres, was of of surpassing fertility, which was very carefully cultivated, yielding excellent crops, and its improvements were substantial and included everything necessary for conducting agriculture properly. Since his death, which occurred February 26, 1875, the farm has been operated by his excellent wife and sons.
Like many of the best residents of this county, our subject was born across the ocean in Germany, the date thereof being 1816. In 1833, when a young man, he determined to seek his home in .America. and on coming hither made his way direct to this county and located in the city, of Canton, where he resided for a number of years. In the spring of 1861, he took up his abode in Perry Township. locating on a farm where his widow is at present residing. He was married March 4, 1861, to Miss Mary Smith who was born in this county, October 4, 1833. She was the daughter of
326 PORTRAIT AND BIOGRAPHICAL RECORD.
John and Nancy (Schriever) Smith, the former of whom was a native of Lancaster County, Pa. He removed to this county at an early day, however, where his death occurred in October, 1863. Mr. and Mrs. Grovemiller became the parents of six children, viz.: John; Emma, Mrs. Jacob Baunach; William, Amanda, Lydia and Edward.
Mr. Grovemiller of this sketch was a man of excellent reputation, thrifty and skillful in the management of his affairs, and was one of the solid citizens of the township. He was a member of the German Reformed Church and was a devout Christian, as was shown by his conduct in all the affairs of life. In his political relations, he voted with the Democratic party. He received an excel-lent education in the model schools of his native country, and when old enough to choose an occupation for himself became a farmer.
The farm which our subject left at his decease comprised one hundred and seventy-seven and one-half acres, which is being finely cultivated and supplied with an excellent class of buildings. His wife is a member of the Lutheran Church and a most excellent lady, possessing, as did her husband, the virtues of a true Christian. He was a member of the Ancient Free and Accepted Masons, of Canton.
JAMES B. SMITH. Stark County is fortunate in that the farmers who form such an important proportion of her population are in general a highly intelligent, energetic, thrifty, and business-like set of men. Of one of those, James B. Smith, we write. His farming operations center on section 32, Perry Township, where he has eighty acres of land under good cultivation, and supplied with all the necessary improvements that go to make up a desirable farm.
Our subject was born February 15, 183.5, is a native of this county, and the son of Benjamin and Mary (Coder) Smith, natives of Pennsylvania. The Coder family were among the earlier pioneers of this township, having located upon new land in this section in 1818. The father of our subject emigrated overland with a team to this county in 1830, in company with his parents, and after arriving herein Stark County, resided for a short time in Bethlehem, now Navarre, when it contained but is few houses. He later removed to the farm which is the present home of our subject, which he set industriously about clearing and improving. Of the large family of children of which lie was the father, three are now living, viz.: Our subject; Frances. the wife of William Paden, and Harriet. Of the second union of Benjamin Smith, there were born two children, Charles K., and Mary, the latter of whom is deceased.
The father of our subject was a prominent and influential member of the Methodist Episcopal Church, and contributed liberally toward the erection of the new church building. In early life, he was a Democrat in politics, but Inter, finding that he had sufficient cause for changing his views, joined the ranks of the Republican party, with which he voted until his decease, which occurred December I1, 1871. The mother of our subject departed this life January 15, 1846, and was, like her husband, a consistent member of the Methodist Episcopal Church.
James B. Smith, of this sketch, received his education in the pioneer log schoolhouse in the vicinity of his home, and rendered his father great assistance in clearing the farm and placing it under good tillage. He is now residing upon the old homestead, and has devoted his entire life to agricultural pursuits, in which calling he has been more than ordinarily successful. Mr. Smith was always greatly interested in local affairs, and for many years served as an efficient member of the School Board, and during his administration many changes were made in the school system, and buildings were erected to accommodate the growing population.
May 1, 1856, Mr. Smith and Miss Julia Rem-pis were united in marriage. The lady, who is the daughter of Lewis and Louisa (Burk) Rempis, was born in Massillon, February 16, 1834. She has become the mother of five children, namely: Abner, who is deceased; Olive L., a teacher in Al-
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bany, N. Y.; William N., who is residing in Montgomery County, Mo.; Harvey B. and Franklin J., are at home.
As before stated, our subject owns eighty acres of land, and during his life possessed those traits of character that won consideration and confidence. He is an active politician, a thoroughly good Republican, and one who interested himself in all that concerned his township. He is a prominent member of the First Methodist Episcopal Church of Massillon, and is identified with its every good work.
The parents of Mrs. Smith had a family of seven children, of whom four are living: Charles; Amelia, Mrs. Smith; Henry, and Catherine, Mrs. Daniel Rager. Mr. and Mrs. Rempis were born in Wurtemberg, Germany, and were members in good standing of the Lutheran Church.
CHARLES D. PAINTER, M. D. Among the well-known physicians of Alliance, Dr. Painter holds is prominent place, which is due to his professional skill and knowledge. Dur ing more than a decade, he has been doing his utmost to alleviate suffering in and about the city and his zeal, carefulness and sympathy are duly appreciated by a large circle of patrons and friends. He was born in Salem, this State, April 26, 1858, and is the son of Dr. Elwood G. and Louisa J. (White) Painter, also natives of the Buckeye State.
The father of our subject was also a physician, and a graduate of the Western Homeopathic College of Cleveland. When locating for the practice of his profession, he settled in Alliance, in 1860, and was therefore its pioneer homeopathic physician. He was not only well versed in medical lore, but was a man of broad culture and extensive information on topics of general interest. lie attained to is high place in the medical fraternity and was very successful in a financial way, accumulating a large amount of property. In his death, which occurred in 1866, Stark County lost one of its most progressive and influential citizens, one who was popular and active in all good works, and respected as he deserved by all who knew him.
Our subject, who is the eldest child born to his parents, prosecuted his early studies in Alliance and completed his education in Bethany College, West Virginia, from which institution he was graduated in 1879. Desiring to become a physician, he read medicine under Dr. R. B. Johnson ,of Ravenna, this State, and was graduated with the Class of '82 from the Cleveland Homeopathic Hospital College. Establishing himself in this city, he opened an office where he has been successful in prolonging life, thereby winning a name which is held in honor throughout a wide circle.
In 1882, Dr. Painter and Miss Carrie J. McGirr, who was born in this county, were united in marriage. The lady is the daughter of Rezin and Cassandra McGirr, and by her union with our subject has become the mother of two children, Elwood B. and Lorene. Upon Dr. Painter the mantle of his father seems to have fallen, as he has an excellent reputation extending throughout the county, and from a mind filled with facts and theories he judiciously selects those adapted to the case in hand. In taking it literary course, he was graduated with the honors of his class. Socially, lie is a member of the Northwestern Ohio Medical Society, and is also connected with the fraternity of several different colleges.
IRA M. ALLEN was for many years a prominent educator of Eastern Ohio, and is now living a retired life in Canton. He was born in Rensselaer County, N. Y., on the 11th of May, 1821, and comes of an old family of New England. His grandfather, Samuel Allen, was born in Rhode island, and was of Scotch-Irish extraction, He married Patience Spoon, whose father,
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Va sea-captain, was of English and Welsh descent. Caleb Allen, father of our subject, was born in Rensselaer County, July 15, 1787, and married Hulda Dawley, who was born in Rhode Island on the 18th of October, 1788, and was of Welsh lineage. They began their domestic life in his native county, where they spent several years, when they removed to Cayuga County. Later, they became residents of Ontario County, N. Y., where they resided until their deaths. Mr. Allen lived the quiet, retired life of a farmer and was a man of sterling worth.
Our subject was the fifth in a family numbering four sons and two daughters, of whom three are now living. His boyhood days were spent upon his father's farm and his early education, acquired in the district schools, was supplemented by study in Skaneateles Academy. At the age of eighteen years, lie began teaching in Ontario County, N. Y., where he followed his chosen profession until 1842. In the spring of that year, lie came to Massillon, Stark County, Ohio, where lie was enployed as a teacher until 1847. Coming to Canton, lie then took charge of a select school, which loe carried on until 1850, when the city adopted the union school law-the third city in the State to take advantage of this law. In 1854, Mr. Allen went to Massillon and took charge of the Charity Rotch School of that place, which he superintended until 1864. In that year, he gave up his school work and turned his attention to farming, which he followed until 1869, when he was elected Treasurer of Stark County for a term of two years. Faithfully did he perform his duties, and on the expiration of his term he was re-elected, serving in all for four years.
Mr. Allen has found a faithful companion and helpmate in his estimable wife, whom lie wedded May 29, 1844. In her maidenhood, she was Ella O. Graham, daughter of Hon. John Graham and Susan (Troop) Graham, the former of whom served as State Senator of Stark County. They were both natives of Pennsylvania. Unto them have been born five children: Alice, who died in 1875; John C. married Mary Flather, Canton, and died in October, 1890, leaving a wife and two sons; Florence H.; Emma S., wife of L. Sollmann, a druggist of
Canton; and Ella O. The family resides at No. 420 South Market Street, where they have a good home in the midst of pleasant surroundings.
After retiring from the Treasurer's office, Mr. Allen was variously employed until 1878, when he again went to Massillon and had charge of the Charity Rotch School for another decade.' lie was a most excellent educator, possessing superior ability in instructing youthful minds, anal many who have been successful in various walks of life have reason to thank him for the aid lie gave in their younger years. His life has been devoted to school work and he has done much in the interests of education in this community. For more than thirty years lie was a member of the County Board of School Examiners.
On attaining his majority, Mr. Allen affiliated with the Democratic party, which lie continued to support until the organization of the Republican party, of which lie has since been a stanch advocate. lie is a prominent citizen of this community, widely and favorably known, and is highly respected by all.
JOHN SMITH. The farmers of Stark County are, as a class, men of business integrity, industrious habits and excellent moral character, and even a brief outline of their lives is worthy of the consideration of all who appreciate true worth. One who has been identified with the interests of Perry Township for several decades, and who is known among his friends as one of the most energetic agriculturists and worthy citizens of the township, is John Smith, whose farm is pleasantly located on section 24. The one hundred and twenty-seven broad acres which stretch around his residence are a standing monument to his persistence and zeal and his financial efforts.
Our subject was horn in 1808, in Pennsylvania, and is a son of Jacob and Elizabeth (Rhodes) Smith. When a small boy, his parents emigrating to this county, he accompanied them hither, the
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trip being made overland with a team and wagon. They took up their residence in Canton Township, where they were honored members of the farming community. John, of this sketch, passed his youth on the home farm, and attended the district schools, in the intervals of study assisting his father in such ways as were suited to his years and strength, and upon attaining his majority began farming on his own account. lie remembers well when deer and wild turkeys were numerous in the Buckeye State, and when the country was in a comparatively primitive condition.
In his political relations, he is a stauch Democrat, which party he believes to lie in the right. lie is a consistent member of the Lutheran Church, and is an active worker and liberal contributor in that body. Mr. Smith has not only advanced His personal interests and surrounded himself with all the comforts of modern farm life, but lie has manifested an intelligent interest in the public welfare and has from time to time aided in the enterprises that pertain to that result. He has never married, and is living the life of a jolly bachelor. A sketch of his brother, Joseph Smith, appears on another page in this volume.
MAHLON SLUTS. Stark County has within her borders many citizens who have been successful financially and are now living in retirement in tine enjoyment of an ample income. Our subject, who is residing in Pike Township, is one of these and was formerly one of the prominent farmers and stock-raisers of this section. By persistent, well-directed labor, seconded by sound discretion and clear judgment, he accumulated a goodly amount of property and is now spending his declining years free front the cares and toils of his early life. Although he has sold a large portion of his laud, lie is still the proprietor of two hundred and six acres and has one of the most pleasant and attractive home in the township.
A native of this State, our subject was born in Fairfield Township, 'I'uscarawas County, July 17, 1812, while his father, Samuel Sluts, was born in Frederick County, Md., in 1783. John Sluts, the grandfather, was born in the city of Baltimore, Md., in 1755, and the great-grandfather of our subject, who was a native of Germany, came to America in Colonial times flail made his home in Baltimore, where lie lived and died. John Sluts was apprenticed to learn the trade of a wheelwright when sixteen years of age, find soon after entered the service of the Colonists in the Revolutionary War. Later in life, lie operated as "mine host" at an hotel for fifteen years, which was located on the road from Frederick town to Libertytown, Md. As early as 1806, lie cane by the overland route to this State, and in Jefferson County purchased a quarter-section of land near East Springfield, which had upon it a double log cabin. This tract lie partially improved and at the time of his decease, in 1833, was the owner of six hundred and forty acres of land. His career asa farmer was characterized by activity, close attention to his labors and skillful management of his interests.
John Sluts retired a family of eighteen children, by two marriages, his first union being with Miss Margaret Howe, a native of Holland, who bore him four children, of whom the father of our subject was the eldest. On the death of his wife, lie married Miss Catherine Welch,of Irish descent, by whoa he became the father of fourteen children. In religious affairs, he was :n consistent member of the Methodist Church and in politics was a stauch Democrat.
When twenty-three years of age, the father of our subject accompanied his sire to this State, and the following fall returned to Maryland, where lie was married. His wife died one year later and he again came to this state, where, in 1810, lie married Miss Sarah Vague, who was born in the Old Dominion in 1788. She was at that time, however, residing in Tuscarawas County, whither site bad been brought try her parents in 18118. They became the parents of four children, of wholl, out' subject was the eldest, his brother and sisters being: Susan, Mrs. Critehet; Mahala, who died at
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the age of three years and William. After their marriage, the parents of our subject located in a log cabin in Tuscarawas County, where the father died in 1821. Mrs. Sluts later married Peter Houseman, by whom she became the mother of four children: Nancy, John, Eliza and Perry A. She departed this life in Hardin County, May 17, 1857.
The maternal grandfather of our subject, Francis Hague, was born in Virginia, where lie married Miss Ruth Radican, who was of Welsh-Irish extraction. Mahlon Sluts of this sketch remained in his native county until a lad of twelve years when, his father having died years three previously, lie was compelled to leave home on account of the treatment of his step-father. The latter ordered him to do work which Ire was not able to do, with the command that lie was to perform it or leave home, so laying the matter before his mother, and telling her that he would have to away, she provided him with a pillow-case in which was placed a shirt, an arithmetic and slate. Thus equipped for the battle of life our young hero started out in the wide world and going to the home of his uncle, James Sluts, there learned the trades of a tanner and distiller.
Upon attaining his majority, our subject established a home of his own, and was married, March 23, 1834, to Miss Rebecca Walborn, who was born March 11, 1816, in Pennsylvania. She was the daughter of Leonard and Sarah (Eshwi) Walborn, also natives of the Keystone State. The fattier having died there, the mother married a second time, and on the overland trip to this county in 1823 was accompanied by tier daughter, Mrs. Sluts. To our subject -lad his wife has been granted a family of seven children, five of whom are living, namely: Samuel W., Sarah A. (Mrs. Howenstine), George J., Rebecca J. (Mrs. Brittain), and William L. John M. died when ten years of age and another in infancy.
After his marriage, the original of this sketch made his home in Holmes county, this State, where lie owned eighty acres of land. He resided there but a few mouths, however, when he sold his property and came to this county, where he purchased one hundred and thirty acres itl Sugar Creek Township. This he operated for three and one-half years, and then sold on account of moving to Carroll County. In the latter-named place, he made his home for nine years, and during that time became the owner of several different farms. In 1848, he returned to Stark County and purchased his present valuable estate, which, since it came into his possession, has been greatly changed as he has placed upon it good buildings, fences and every thing needful for carrying on farming to the best advantage. At one time, he was the proprietor of three hundred and twenty broad acres, of which he sold one hundred and eleven acres, which still leaves him a large and beautiful estate. he has given his children the best advantages in the way of obtaining an education and presented them each with *1,000 in money when leaving the parental roof to go to homes of their own.
Mr. Sluts was engaged in agricultural pursuits until the past seventeen years, when he retired from active work and has his farm operated by tenants, from the rental of which he derives a goodly income. He had no special advantages in his youth but on the contrary began his life work with a limited education but all abundant store of enterprise and determination, and it is doubtful if Stark County contains a better example of what in the West would be called a " hustler " than our subject. His farm is one of the best in the county, every rod of it being made useful and ornamental and displaying the hand of a master in its appearance, fertility and the improvements that it bears.
March 23, 1884, our subject and his wife were given a pleasant surprise by their children, it being the fiftieth anniversary of their married life. About forty relatives and friends were present, and in the course of the evening Mi'. Sluts was made the recipient of another surprise by being presented with a handsome gold-headed cane. Mr. and Mrs. Sluts have been members i f the church for a half century, and at the present time are identified with the Methodist Episcopal denomination, and it is their constant endeavor so to order their lives that they will bring no discredit upon the church but on the contrary extend its influence,
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He of whom we write witnessed the running of the first canal boat in 1828, and saw the first train in 1851. In the early times, he harvested his wheat crop by means of a sickle, but has kept apace with all of the improvements in the way of farm machinery and has his place equipped with modern implements of all kinds. A Democrat prier to the organization of the Republican party, he worked as a member of its ranks for ten years, but at the present time is a stanch Prohibitionist and has worked untiringly in pushing forward the good cause in his locality.
ALONZO B. WALKER, one of the prominent and successful physician and surgeons
of Stark County, engaged in practice in Canton, has the honor of being a native of the Buckeye State. He was born in New Somerset, Jefferson County, in 1851, nud when a lad of twelve summers came with his parents to Stark County. He acquired his literary education in the district schools, the Waynesburgh High School and Mt. Union College, after which tie taught school one winter. From his childhood he has read medicine, seeming to have a special aptitude for that science. He early developed a taste for surgery, and after thorough training was graduated from the University of Philadelphia, I's., in 1872.
Dr. Walker entered upon the practice of his chosen profession in Canton in the spring of 1873, and since that time has devoted his energies to his life work. His labors have been eminently successful, and he has won an enviable position among his professional brethren, and at the same time has gained a large and lucrative practice, which attests his skill and ability. In the winter of 1879-80, he attended a course of lectures in the Rush Medical College of Chicago and the following winter entered the Jefferson Medical College of Philadelphia, Pa., from which he was graduated in the spring of 1881. During that time he took a special course of surgery under Prof, J. Ewing Mears, he is a member of the Union Medical Association of Northeastern Ohio, the Ohio State Medical Society, the American Medical Association and the Ninth International Medical Congress.
On the 6th of September, 1876, in Waynesburgh, Ohio, the Doctor was married to hiss Mira Stull, and by their union have beer born two daughters, Helen and hazel, who are still with their parents. They reside at No. 44 West Tuscarawas Street, where they have a handsome home, beautifully and tastefully furnished.
Dr. Walker is a gentleman in the highest sense of the word; affable and courteous in manner and of kindly disposition, he wins friends wherever he goes and carries away with him the good wishes and kindly regard of fill with whom he conies in contact. he is a skillful and practical surgeon and physician and his tender and thoughtful care and patience at the bedside of the sick find suffering have won him the love of many. The Doctor is well worthy the success which has already crowned his efforts mid his future will no doubt be a brilliant one.
JOHN F. NIESZ, of the firm of Niesz Brothers, dealers in boots and shoes, of Canton, has
I been engaged in business in this line since 1888, when with Ins brother, C. B. Nie z, and «'. S. Allen, he opened a store under the firm name of Niesz Brothers & Allen, at No. 42 South Market Street. The store in which they are located is 20x100 feet, and they use the first floor and the basement. They carry a full and complete line of bouts and shoes and rubber goods, and are now enjoying an excellent trade, which has constantly increased from the beginning.
Mr. Niesz was born on a farm south of Canton on tine 2d of May, 1846, and is a representative of one of the oldest famihes of Stark Comity. His great-grandparents removed from Pennsylvania to this county in 1806, when his grandfather, John
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Niesz, was a lad of only seven summers. His father, William Niesz, was born on the old homestead in 1824, and is still residing on the farm in Canton Township. He married Delilah Roush, a native of this county and n daughter of Frederick Roush, one of the early settlers. She died on the home farm in 1855, leaving six children. Mr. Niesz was Again married and by the second union has four children.
Our subject was the second child of thefirst marriage. During his early boyhood he aided in the labors of the farm and attended the district schools. When only eighteen years of age, he responded to the country's call for troops, in January, 1865, enlisting in Company A, One Hundred and Eighty-sixth Ohio Infantry. The regiment was assigned to the Army of the Cumberland and slid garrison duty. Mr. Niesz served for eight months and was honorably discharged on the 26th of September, 1865, after which he returned to the parental roof. Not content with the education he had acquired, he entered Greersbnrg Seminary, where he pursued his studies two terms, and then became a student in Mt. Union College, where he remained four terms. To school teaching he then turned his attention in the winter season, whHe in the summer months he engaged in farm labor.
In 1870, Mr. Niesz was married to Miss Mary L. Brenner, a native of Lancaster County, Pa., and a daughter of John It. Brenner. They began their domestic life upon the farm, and two children came to bless their home: John W. and Gracie F. The mother departed this life February 5, 1878, and Mr. Niesz married Miss Fannie L. Brenner, a sister of his fiat wife. By this union two interesting children have been born: Ada May and Frederick Garfield.
After his first marriage, Mr. Nieszz devoted his attention to general farming and market gardening until 1888, when he embarked in business as before stated. His home is just outside the corporation limits of Canton, on the Waynesburgh road, where he owns sixteen acres of valuable land. His home and the other buildings upon the farm are in keeping with the enterprising and progress. Live spirit of the owner. Mr.. Niesz is connected with several social organization, being a member of Canton Post No. 25, G. A. R., the Grange, the Farmers' Alliance and American Mechanics' Association. In politics, he is a Republican. he is a good business man, who by courteous treatment and fair dealing lilts won a liberal patronage which he well deserves.
JOSEPH FOLK one of the representative citizens of Stark County, was born in Nimishillen Township, Stark County, Ohio, on the 6th of July, 1847, And is the son of Peter and Lydia (Reese) Folk, both natives of Ohio, the former born in Stark County, October 26, 1826, And the latter in Washington Township, the same county, on the 22d of October, 1822.
Our subject's paternal grandparents, Peter and Catherine (Miller) Folk, were from the Eastern States, the former born close to the line between Pennsylvania and Maryland, and the grandmother born in Westmoreland County, Pa. The great-grandfather of our subject, George Folk, was born in Germany, and came with his parents to America when but four years of age. Peter Folk, Sr., grew to manhood in Pennsylvania, where he was married, and where all his children were born, three daughters and two sons. One of the daughters died in infancy. Elizabeth married Frederick Herbster, whose home was in Stark County, Washington Township, where her descendants still live. She left eight children by her first husband, and one by her second husband, Abraham Lutz. Catherine married Joshua Lentz, and they resided in Washington Township, this county; she died leaving four children. John resided for many years in Nimishillen Township, on the old homestead, where he died about 1881, when over eighty years of age. he left four children.
Peter Folk, Jr., the father of our subject, was born in Ohio, after the family had removed to that State, and he was thirteen years younger than any of the other children. His grandfather had entered a section of land in Nimishillcn Township,
PORTRAIT AND BIOGRAPHICAL RECORD.335
and he gave that section to his three sons, two of whom made their homes on it. Peter Folk, Jr., attained hits growth on the farm entered by his grandfather, And received a fair education for his day. His early life was spent in hard labor in clearing the farm, and Amid pioneer scenes. he was married a little before his twenty-first birthday, on the 11 th of December, 1846, to Miss Reese, And shortly afterward his father gave him one hundred And six acres of land. This young couple began housekeeping in a log house, and although they had little else to begin with save willing hands And any Amount of energy, they met with much success, and were classed among the substantial and representative citizens of the county. In 1858, Air. Folk purchased one hundred and sixty acres in Michigan, but sold that in 1878. In 1847, he erected a good bank barn, and in 1861, a fine residence, which still stands. The farm now belongs to his son Joseph, the subject of this sketch, and has been in the family for four generations. Only two children were born to them, Joseph and Nancy. The latter married Peter Yader (see sketch). The fattier of these children is a Republican in politics, mad his first Presidential vote was cast in 1848, for Gen. Taylor. He has been School Director for fourteen or fifteen years in succession, and is a member of the Progressive Brethren Church, in which he is a Trustee.
The original of this notice, like the majority of boys reared on the farm, passed his youthful days assisting his father And Attending the district school, where he received a fair education. On the 4th of September, 1864, he enlisted in Company I, One Hundred and Seventy-eighth Ohio Infantry, and was in the Twenty-third Corps. He was first in Tennessee, but subsequently joined Sherman's army at Goldsboro, N. C., and was there at the surrender of Johnston. he wits under fire at Cedar Flats, and also at Kingston, N. C., and had a number of narrow escapes, but was never wounded. He was never taken prisoner, and he was never off duty but one day. On the 28th of June, 1865, he was honorably discharged, and returned to the parental roof, where, in connection with farming, he ran a threshing-machine, he and his partner operating the first steam-thresher in the county. Iu 1872, he bought a one-half interest in a sawmill on his father's place, and this he still operates.
Mr, Folk was married on the 14th of December, 1873, to Miss Eliza A. Miller, of Louisville, Ohio, where she was born on the 3rd of December, 1847. Her parents, Peter And Barbara (Kit4ensteill) Miller, were natives of France And America, respectively. After marriage, our subject and wife resided with the former's father for five years, And then our subject purchased the home place. he resided on this until December, 1891, and then removed to his fine residence in Louisville, where he now makes his home. He has no children. Like his ancestors before him, our subject advocates the platform of the Republican party, anal is deeply interested in politics. he has been Trustee for three years, find in 1889 he was nominated by his party for Director of the County Infirmary, but its the county is largely Democratic, he was beaten. he is a member of the Reformed Church, As is also Mrs. Folk. he is a member of Canton Post No. 25, G, A. R., of Canton; is Also a member of the Junior Order of United Americana Mechanics, Louisville Council No. 152.
ANDREW MEYER in the agricultural circles of Stark County, the late Andrew Meyer was by universal consent accorded in high place. He was eminently successful in a financial sense, exhibited clearness of perception and soundness of judgment, And, moreover, enjoyed a reputation for moral worth and integrity of character that is a proud heritage to his children. he was one of the most prominent farmers in Canton Township, where he had a valuable estate, located on section 5.
He of whom we write was the second son of Andrew Meyer, Sr., who was one of the early settlers of Stark County, having come hither across the mountains from Baltimore, Md., as early as 1817. Purchasing twenty-two hundred acres of
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land in Canton Township, he turned his attention to its development, find succeeded before his death in placing the greater part of it under excellent cultivation. he had a high reputation as a man of unswerving integrity, who did as he would be done by, and was looked upon as one of the most valued citizens.
The father of our subject was born in the city of Bonn, on the Rhine, and when quite young, entering the Austrian service, fought against the Turks. he later was a soldier in the French army, and on coming to America in the latter part of the eighteenth century, settled in Baltimore, Md., where he was employed by the Government as n brass molder and burnisher, and was compelled to wait for his pay till the close of the war. He was later au officer, and commanded a company at the battle of Bladenburg, and as a reward for his brave conduct during that disastrous engagement, he was presented by his General with a fine rifle.
When coining to this county, in 1817, Andrew Meyer, Sr., as before stated, bought a large tract of land from the Government, which was located northwest of Canton. There he erected a house, in which his family resided until 1822, when he built the large brick residence which is now occupied by Ed J. Meyer, a popular and wealthy horse dealer in this county. 'The brick used in this structure was made oil a farm, and the wood for finishing wis hauled over the mountains from Baltimore, Md. The residence in those days was considered a great curiosity and people cache from mHes around to see it. e was very wealthy and contributed liberally of his means toward the upbuilding of his county, and his death, which occurred in 1848, was greatly mourned by hosts of friends.
The subject of this sketch was born in Baltimore, Md., in the year 1812, and came with his parents on their emigration to this county when a lad of five yeas. Later, returning to his native place, he entered the Emmitsburg College, near Baltimore, in which institution he took a classical course and was graduated. In 1832, he took an important step in life, whereby he gained the devoted assistance of a good wife in the person of Miss Elizabeth Haslet. She also was a native of Maryland, having been born in Baltimore in 1816, and at the time of her marriage had just completed her education and was in her sixteenth year. She came of n very prominent family, her father being Maj. Robert Haslet, a native of Cork, Ireland, who fought in the war between the Orangemen and United Ireland. Later, taking up his residence in the New World, he located in Baltimore, where he followed his trade of a gunsmith, and died at the advanced age of eighty-two years, his death being occasioned by an attack of yellow fever when traveling in the South.
After his marriage, Andrew Meyer, of this sketch, came with his wife to Ohio, where he engaged in the mercantile business, conducting a dry-goods store on North Market Street, in Canton, for five years. Later, abandoning city life, he moved upon what was known as Duck's Farm, which was located near Meyer's Lake, and which he continued to operate until the death of his father in 1848. Then, moving into Canton, in company with his brother Joseph, he was appointed executor of the large estate left by his father, the settling up of which occupied several years.
The wife of out, subject, who was a most intelligent and refined lady, departed this life in 1848, and at her death was mourned by a large circle of friends outside with her family. By her union with friends Mr. Meyer she became the mother of eight children, seven of whom grew to mature years, viz: Andrew J, Emma E. (now deceased), Joseph H., Louise C., William, Margaret and Mary I. After the death of his wife, our subject chose for his second companion Miss Elizabeth, daughter of Judge John Gross, of Baltimore, Md., her father being an able advocate and an officer in the War of 1812. To them was born one child, a son, John. The wife and mother died in 1879, having been preceded to the better land by her husband, whose death occurred in 1878.
Andrew Meyer was a gentleman of true nobility of character, always pleasant and considerate in his intercourse with others. he possessed cultured tastes, was a genuine lover of books, and among the attractions of his home was a fine li=
PORTRAIT AND BIOGRAPHICAL RECORD.337
brary of well-selected and valuable reading. He was of a literary turn of mind and wielded the pen of a ready writer in giving utterance to his opinions. He was an historian of more than ordinary ability.
W. F. BREED. In the complexities of city life, the business of merchant tailoring may he regarded as one of the greatest importance in furnishing those evidences of refinement and taste that are represented in fashionable and well-fitting garments. As a merchant tailor, Mr. Breed has earned a well-deserved reputation for excellence of workmanship, artistic skill and finish. He keeps on hand a large stock of broadcloths and woolens from the best markets, and all work done is guaranteed to suit.
Mr. Breed is a native-born resident of Massillon, his birth occurring on the 18th of July, 1856, and be is a son of Richard and Frances (Thert) Breed, natives respectively of Lynn, Mass, and Paris, France. Richard Breed wits born in the year 1814, and carne with his parents to Stark County, locating with them at Kendall. The trip was made with teens and wagons. Mr. Breed was one of seven children, four sons and three daughters. "is father was engaged in farming, and in addition also followed contracting oil the canal. His death occurred when about fifty-three years of age. The father of our subject engaged in the butchering business in Massillon, on West Main Street, and followed this successfully fur over thirty years. He died in 1881. His wife came with her parents to America when quite young, and with them located in New Lancaster, where she grew to womanhood. She is now seventy-five years of age and finds a comfortable home with our subject. Site holds membership in the Methodist Church. Of the six children born to this estimable couple, four daughters and two sons, two of the daughters arc deceased.
The original of this sketch, the youngest in order of birth of the above-mentioned family, se cured a good practical education in the High School of Massillon, and when eighteen years of age he was apprenticed to learn the tailor's trade in Alliance. Later, he took a situation in Osceola, Pa., where he remained nine months and then returned to Massillon, where he took up coat-making for Altman, Gross & Wetter, continuing with this firm for two years. After this, he was engaged in his trade at Alliance, Akron, and Three Rivers, Mich., and Washington, Pa., working at coat-making. In 1884, he started in business here and was engaged as cutter for five years In the fall of 1891, he started his present business, has a good trade, and his customers are among the best class of people in the city he employs from eight to ten hands and is located at No. 17 East Main Street. Socially, he is a member of the Knights of Pythias, Uniform Rank, and is also a member of the American Mechanics and the Adelphia Society here. In politics, be is a Republican.
EMANUEL HORNBERGER, Sr. All in whom brotherly kindness is found rejoice in knowing that men of declining years are able to rest from the toils of life and enjoy the comforts and pleasures to which years of industry have fairly entitled them. 1n Stark County, a goodly number of men are enabled thus to cease from the cares of life, and among this number is Mr. Hornberger, who is still living on his beautiful farm in Tuscarawas Township.
The gentleman whose name introduces this sketch is a native of Pennsylvania, having been born October 15, 1812, to John and Leah Hornberger, who were also natives of that State. he continued to reside in his native county until reaching his fifteenth year, when he moved to Lancaster Comity and there remained until reaching his majority. When ready to establish a home of his owls, he was married in Pennsylvania, in
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Our subject began the labors of life with but limited means, and his present excellent provision for his declining years is due to his good management and industry. During his earlier years he carried on general farming, his crops including all the grains that the climate and soil favored. He is justly regarded as a man of unimpeachable characler, and his fellow-citizens have much respect for him. As one of the old residents of the county, he has aided greatly in its improvement and growth in all that pertains to the best good of the people.
MICHAEL J. HOLTZ. Among those who are tilling the soil of Stark County in such a manner as to secure by their efforts a good livelihood, and make provision for declining years, is Michael J. Holtz, whose home is in Plain Township. For many years he has been engaged in agricultural pursuits, and so successful has he been, that he now owns a valuable estate on sections 14 and 15. His residence is a comfortable and homelike structure, while convenie