LIBERTY TOWNSHIP. - 989

LIBERTY TOWNSHIP.

GOTTLIEB ADAM, farmer, P. O. Ada, was born in Medina County, Ohio, January 28, 1837, and is a son of Charles and Christina (Roecker) Adam, both natives of Wurtemberg, Germany. His father emigrated to America in 1833, and settled at first in New York, but finally, in 1836, moved to Medina County, Ohio, where he had a family of eight children, of whom six grew to adult age. His father preached in the Lutheran Church. Our subject had a brother who also preached in a Lutheran Church, in Barry County, Mich., but Gottlieb learned the occupation of a farmer, and has followed it through life. In 1862, he enlisted in the Tenth Ohio Cavalry, Company L. He served under Gen. Sherman, on the march of the latter to the sea, and for eleven months was Gen. Crooks' body guard. He served until the close of the war, after fighting in a number of battles and skirmishes. In 1867, he married Mary Knoedler, who was born in Ohio, in 1848, and is a daughter of John F. and Rosa Schorrenberger, both natives of the kingdom of Wurtemberg, Germany. Her parent emigrated in 1845. Eight children have blessed this union, viz. : Frederick, John G., Rosa B., Charles F., Mary Ellen, Jacob William, Henry N. and Mabel C. Mr. Adam generally votes on the side of the Democrats in politics.

PETER AHLEFELD. banker, Ada, was born in Richland County, Ohio, and is a son of Rhinehart and Phoeba (Young) Ahlefeld. Rhinehart emigrated from Germany to America in 1S0'3, settling in Baltimore, Md., where he resided for three years, and then went to Ohio, at the time the latter was admitted into the Union as a State. Rhinehart Ahlefeld was a first class miller, which trade formed the chief occupation of his life. In 1863, he came to Hardin County, and settled in Liberty Township, where he spent the remaining years of his life. and died in 1874, a well honored and respected citizen. Peter received a common school education at the log, schoolhouse of Liberty. Upon the attainment of his majority, in 1863, he formed a partnership with his brother Nathan, and opened a general store in the mercantile trade in Ada. This partnership lasted a year, when he formed a new one with E. W. Gilbert, which continued for eighteen months, at the end of which time, seeing the necessity of a more thorough education, he sold out his business and went to a commercial college in Pittsburgh, where he graduated in 1865. For two years after he was on the road as a commercial traveler for a New York firm. In 1867, he returned to Ada and formed a partnership with E. E. Williams in the dry goods business, which lasted for two years, and he then remained by himself in the business until 1870. For the two succeeding years, he was out of business; but, in 1872, on the organization of the Citizens' Bank, he was appointed cashier, and remained in that capacity until 1874, when he and his brother bought the bank. In 1876, he bought out the interest of his brother in the bank, and has since continued it alone. In 1868, he was married to Rebecca Trumbo, of English descent. They have two children-Eugene R. and George I. Mr. Ahlefeld is a prominent business man. He is a Royal Arch Mason, and in politics is a Democrat.

WILLIAM ANSLEY, farmer, P. O. Ada, was born in Fleming County, Ky., February 9, 1811, and is a son of William and Polly Ansley. His mother, whose maiden name was Kerzey, was born in Maryland, and is of French origin. His father, also a native of Maryland, is of English descent, and by occupation a farmer and shoe-maker. In 1836, he settled in Ohio, six miles north of Belle-

930 - BIOGRAPHICAL SKETCHES:

fontaine. Our subject was on the farm, and attended the log schoolhouse. In 1840, our subject settled in Section 35, Liberty Township, this county, and is now the owner of a farm of 180 acres, all secured by great labor. He well remembers those early days, when he could shoot deer, wolves and bears. He was familiar with the Wyandot Indians, among them the noted Bob and Bill McCloud: and cast votes with only sixteen others. He was married, in 1840, to Mary Catharine McAdams, a daughter of James McAdams, a wealthy and influential farmer. Mrs. Ansley was the only daughter and was born in Tennessee; she is an amiable, pleasant woman, and has brought up her children to be sensible men and women. Her children, six in number, are as follows: Leah, wife of J. F. Mongier, farmer; Katherine, wile of Scott McCoy; Carrie, wife of George Craig; Emma, Jim and Ella. Mr. and Mrs. Ansley are members of the Disciple Church. In politics, Mr. Ansley votes on the Republican side.

SAMUEL ARBUTHNOT, timber dealer. Ada. was born November 24, 1818, in Wheeling, Va., and is a son of Robert and Patience (Johnson) Arbuthnot. His mother was born in Pennsylvania, and is of German and Scotch descent, and his father was a native of Ireland. His parents were married in Pennsylvania and came to Ohio in 1831. settling in Guernsey County, where his father became a wealthy farmer. Samuel was brought up on his father's farm, receiving a limited education, and, in 1842, at the age of twenty-four years, he came to Hardin County, and settled in Marion Township where he followed farming for twelve years. He has resided in Ada since 1858. There are, at present, only two families in Ada that were in the place when Mr. Arbuthnot arrived in it. Mr. Arbuthnot has been in various kinds of business in Ada, and at present is a lumber dealer. In 1839, he married Miss M. Lantz, a daughter of George Lantz, who came to Ohio at an early date, and served in the Indian war. They have seven children living. viz. : Robert, Elizabeth, Lovina, Samuel, Minerva, John and Alice. Mr. and Mrs. Arbuthnot are members of the Methodist Episcopal Church. Mr. Arbuthnot has been Trustee and Class Leader ; has been an Assessor and a member of the Ada Council and is a Master Mason. In politics, he is a Republican.

W. H. BARKER, mason, Ada, was born May 20,1843, in Delaware County, Ohio, and is a son of Joseph and Nancy J. (Benedict) Barker. His mother was a native of Connecticut, and his father of Pennsylvania, both of English descent. His father was an enterprising man. He was a miner in California for a time, and, in 1832, came to Ohio and settled in Knox County, where he still resides. He was proprietor of a saw mill, but in later years has pursued farming. Our subject was brought up on his father's farm and in his youth learned the trade of mason. For two years, he was working down South at his trade. In 1861, he enlisted in the Fourth Ohio Volunteer Infantry, Company B, and served three years. After the war, he traveled through the West, working at his trade. In 1870, he returned to Ohio, and settled in Ada, where he is working successfully as a mason, and is classed among the best in the county. He owns the house and lot in Ada, where he resided. He married, January 28, 1869, Olive Durbin, of Knox County, Ohio. She is a daughter of John Durbin, and is of English descent. Five children have blessed this union, viz. Gemima G., Odo E., Elizabeth Ellen, Margaret and Ada Pearl. Mrs. Barker is a member of the Methodist Church. Mr. Barker is a member of the Odd Fellows society, and is a Royal Arch Mason. In politics, he is a Republican.

A. BARLOW, liveryman, resides in Ada, Ohio.

REV. A. C. BARNES, A. M., was born in Summit County, Ohio, September 9, 1835. His father, Denison Barnes, was born in Hampden Co., Mass., September 6, 1801, and with his parents emigrated to Ohio in the spring of 1815. stopping

LIBERTY TOWNSHIP. - 991

one year in Trumbull County, and the 1st day of April, the following year, found them putting up their log-cabin on the ground in Summit County, Newton Township, which has now been the home of father and son for sixty-seven years. The parentage still further back on the paternal side were born of the sturdiest New England stock, and can be traced, in earlier times, to a, descent from a; united English, Welsh, and Irish origin. His grandfather, on the maternal side, Samuel Bodine. was born in Rockingham County, Va., and his ancestry on both sides is traced from New Jersey and Maryland to Holland and Germany. Samuel Bodine, having settled with his little family on the State line between Pennsylvania and Virginia, in 1817, moved to Wayne County, Ohio, in which county he lived until he died at the age of eighty-four years. Grandfather Barnes died at the age of eighty seven years. Nearly all of the ancestry on both sides raised large families and were, almost without exception, possessed of great tenacity of life. Many of them reaching eighty, ninety, and the maternal great-grandmother one hundred and one years. The childhood of our sketch was passed on the farm, going to the district school in winter, with hard work on the farm all the rest of the year. Commenced his college course at Baldwin University, Berea Ohio, at the age of sixteen, and often teaching alternate years, and working at home during the intervals, graduated in the classical course at the age of twenty-three. All his ancestry, so far as we have knowledge, embraced the Arminian form of theology, and were stanch members of the Methodist Episcopal Church. The subject of this sketch was happily converted to God while at the University, at seventeen years of age, under the labors of Rev. Liberty Prentice. From a child, his thoughts had been turned toward the Christian ministry; but as he grew to manhood he conceived a great aversion to being led out in that direction. After his graduation, to escape the call to the ministry, he spent two years in the South and West, teaching and circulating books, in which, financially, he was very successful, but all the while harassed by the conviction that he ought to preach. At last, yielding to what he felt to he the order of Providence, he entered the traveling of Methodist Episcopal Church at the session of the Central Ohio Annual Conference, held in Kenton September, 1861. He was married, March 16, 1861, to Miss Harriet P. Gee. of Geauga County. Ohio, with whom he had studied side by side in the University, both graduating in the same class. On February 1866, while stationed at Wapakoneta, she joyfully passed to the land of eternal light and song, leaving her husband with two babies, one three years, and the other three weeks old. About one year after, he was married to Miss Jane E. Thrift, of Kalida, Ohio. During his pastorate, he has served four charges one year each, four charges two years each, and three charges three years each, coming to Ada and entering upon the pastorate here last September. The conference year thus far has been quite prosperous, sixty having been already received into the church, twenty-seven being heads of families.

BASTABLE & VAN LIEW, established in 1873. The largest hardware room in Hardin County ; a full and complete stock of hardware always oil hand, in the old Ream Block, west side Main street.

CYRUS BOLEY, deceased, was born in Mahoning County, Ohio, October 24, 1829. He was a son of Jacob and Jane (Hampson) Boley, both natives of New Jersey and of German descent. Our subject was reared on the farm, receiving a common school education, and learned farming for his occupation. In 1852, at the age of twenty-three years, he came to Hardin County and took a farm of the Government land in Liberty Township. He owned 122 acres at the time of his decease. In 1859, he was married to Margaret McGinnis, by whom he had two children-Sarali T., wife of Edward Mann, a farmer in Liberty Township; and Austin S., at home. Mrs. Boley is a member of the Baptist Church. In politics, Mr. Boley was a Democrat. He died August 1, 1879, and is deeply mourned by his family.

992 - BIOGRAPHICAL SKETCHES:

THOMAS BOYD, farmer, P. O. Ada, was born March 4, 1821. He is a son of William and Susannah (Walling) Boyd, the former a native of Pennsylvania and the latter of Ohio. William Boyd was of Irish and his wife of German descent. William Boyd was a wheelwright by trade, and at an early date made spinning wheels. The account which he kept shows that he has made 3,500. In the later years of his life he was a farmer, and brought up his son on the farm, allowing him an education from the common schools in Delaware County. Thomas staid with his parents until he was twenty-seven years of age. He had chosen farming for his occupation and was very successful with it. Having started with $800, given by his parents, lie now, by his own exertions, owns a farm of 172 acres and a good property in Ada. In 1863, our subject settled in Hardin County and came to Ada in 1879, and then retired from farming and is now living on Main street. In 1848, he married Susannah Davenport, a sister of Dr. Davenport. They have one child, Albert J., who is married and does farming on his father's farm. Mr. and Mrs. Boyd are members of the Methodist Episcopal Church: the latter was Trustee and Steward in the Methodist Episcopal Church of Delaware County ; he was also delegate of the annual conference and Class Leader and Superintendent of the Sabbath school. He ranks among the best citizen of Ada.

HENRY BROSEUS, farmer, P. O. Ada. was born March 25, 1848, in Allen County, Ohio. He is a son of Peter and Sarah (Neckline) Broseus, both natives of Pennsylvania, and of German descent. His father, a farmer, settled in Allen County at an early date. Our subject was reared on the farm and for his occupation selected farming. He is now settled on a farm on Section 26, Liberty Township, where he is employed in stock-raising, making a specialty of sheep, and has been very successful. In 1871, he married Miss Eliza M. Walser, a daughter of Peter and Sarah Walser, both of German descent. Four children have blessed this union-Sarah F., Peter F., John H. and Pemelia O. Mr. and Mrs. Broseus are members of the Lutheran Church. Although not an old resident of Liberty Township, Mr. Broseus is a very popular farmer.

WILLIAM N. BRYAN, of Ada. was born March 25, 1848, in Caroline Md. He is a son of William and Sarah (Adams) Bryan, the latter a native of Maryland. His father, of Irish descent, came to Ohio in 1855, and settled in Marion County, where he followed his trade of blacksmith, and also pursued farming. Our subject was reared on the firm, receiving ail ordinary education from the common schools. For his occupation, he chose the trade of a carriage-maker. In 1872, he came to Hardin County, Ohio; and has been working ever since at his trade. He is now employed in Conner's carriage shop, having charge of the body and wood work department. The Bryan Wind-Mill was invented by our subject; it is coming into general use, and proves to be a source of revenue to him. The patent was secured in 1882. Mr. Bryan was united in marriage with Matilda Uncapher in 1868. She is a daughter of Solomon Uncapher, of Ohio, and is of German descent. Four children have blessed this union, of whom three are living, viz.: Presly F., Olive and Merritt. Mr. and Mrs. Bryan are members of the Methodist Episcopal Church. Mr. Bryan is a class leader and a member of the Knights of Honor.

J. M. CANDLER, minister, Ada, was born May 18, 1819, in Lynchburg, Campbell Co., Va. He is a son of John and Phoebe (Boaz) Candler, both from Virginia. His father, a farmer, came to Ohio in 1823, and settled at first in Clinton, and finally after several removals, came, in 1832, to Hardin County, and settled on Section 7, in Liberty Township. He died in 1835, and his widow several years after. Our subject, the fifth of a family of eleven, three of whom are living; was reared on the farm, and attended the log schoolhouse. This schoolhouse was only 12x14 feet, and the only- text book used was

LIBERTY TOWNSHIP. - 993

Webster's spelling book. He followed farming until about 1853, when he went into the ministry, although not ordained until February 5, 1862. He has been a minister in Allen County, has organized Sabbath schools and three churches - the Plumb Creek Church, in Putnam County, one in Paulding County and one in Allen County. He is now in charge of two churches. On November 18, 1845, he married Susannah Rayl, a daughter of George and Prudence Rayl, the former of Irish and the latter of German descent. They had eight children, six of whom are living, viz., Alvira S., wife of John Hyndman, a plasterer in Ada ; Amanda, wife of Mr. Freeman Kimmel, a farmer in Allen County ; Nancy, wife of Andrew Devore, a brick mason in Forest, Hardin County; Marshall, a farmer; John W., at home; and William. In politics, Mr. Candler is a Democrat. He was an Assessor at one time, assessing the township in two days and a half. He is the owner of forty-six acres of land in Section 16, where he now resides, and has lived in Liberty Township two years longer than any other resident of the township.

THOMAS CAREY, farmer. P. O Ada, was born in Perry County, Ohio, July 22, 1835. He is a son of John B. and Jane (York) Carey, whose sketch will be found in connection with that of R. L. Carey, a brother of our subject. Thomas is the eldest of a family of thirteen, seven of whom are still living. He received a limited education at the common schools, and selected farming for his occupation. In 1861, he bought a farm in Liberty Township, which he cultivated, and is now the owner of 120 acres of valuable land. In 1867, he married Elizabeth Clapphan, by whom he had two children, Lonna Leota and John William. Mrs. Carey is a member of the Methodist Episcopal Church. Mr. Carey is a Democrat in politics, and has been a successful farmer.

R. L. CAREY farmer, P. O. Ada, was born in Perry County, Ohio, November 27, 1840. He is a son of John B. and Jane (Work) Carey, the former from Delaware. the litter from Penns Pennsylvania. His grandfather emigrated froin Ireland. and settled in Delaware, and afterward moved to Perry County, Ohio, where he carried on farming; he died in 1845. The father of our subject was reared on the farm. receiving a limited education, and, in 1859, settled in Liberty Township, on Section 23, where he is still living with his wife, and owns 439 acres of land. Our subject was one of a family of thirteen, seven of whom grew up and are married. He has followed farming for his occupation since a youth. and is the owner of a farm in Liberty Township where he resides. On November 24, 1868, he married Elizabeth Bowland, a native of Ohio, which union has not been blessed with children. Mr. and Mrs. Carey are members of the Methodist Episcopal Church. In politics, he and his father are Democrats.

NELSON CAREY, farmer, P. O. Ada, was born in Perry County, Ohio, May 14, 1855. He is a son of John B. and Jane (Work) Carey (see sketch of R. L. Carey), being the youngest of a family of thirteen. Nelson was educated at the Ada Normal School, and since a youth has followed the occupation of a farmer. He is the owner of a farm in Liberty Township, where he is also employed in raising stock. He was married in 1879 to Lydia McGlumphy, who was born in Pennsylvania, of English descent. One child, Lora Blanche, has blessed this union. Mr. Carey is a Democrat in politics, and is a useful citizen of Liberty Township.

P. CARSON, retired, Ad.a, was born November 8, 1818, in Mansfield, Ohio. He is a son of John and Elizabeth (Wilson) Carson, the former a native of New Jersey, and the latter of Pennsylvania. John Carson came to Ohio in 1814, and settled in Richland County, at a time when there were about ten Indians to one white mail. He was a farmer and brought up our subject, who was the fourth child, on his farm, allowing him the ordinary education from the common schools. Our subject wisely followed leis father's occupa-

994 - BIOGRAPHICAL SKETCHES:

tion of farming, and has pursued it for twenty-five years. with success. In 1844, Mr. Carson married Nancy Shanks, of German descent, and from Richland County, Ohio. Her father, William Shanks, was a farmer for several years in Crawford County. Then bought a farm of 200 acres, where he lived until 1881, and then came to Ada. Mrs. Carson has three children-C. M., who is married and has a farm near Forest ; W. B., a practicing physician in Bucyrus, Crawford Co., Ohio, and Alice, who attends school. Mr. and Mrs. Carson are members of the Presbyterian Church. Mr. Carson is a Democrat in politics, and is a well-known citizen in Ada.

A. B. CHARLES, Justice of the Peace, Ada, was born February 19, 1848, in Richland, Ohio. He is a son of Elijah and Hannah (Bostock) Charles, the former of whom is a native of Ohio, and the latter of England. The latter came to America at the age of nine years. Elijah Charles was a farmer, and brought up his son on the farm, giving him a common school education, and sending him for two years to the Bald win University. For two or three years after, he taught school and also farmed. In 1871, he came to Ada, and opened in the grain and seed business, which he followed sit years, at the end of which time he was elected Justice of the Peace, and still serves in that capacity-. In 1872, Mr. Charles married Antha Morehead, a native of Richland County, and a daughter of Alexander Morehead. They have two children-Orville Eugene and Arthur. Mrs. Charles is a member of the Methodist Episcopal Church. Mr. Charles is a member of the Knights of Honor, and in the Years 1878 and 1879 was the flavor of Ada.

S. S. CLAYTON, merchant, Ada, was born April 4, 1855, in Montgomery County of this State. He is a son of William and Margaret Clayton, the former a native of Ohio, and the latter of Virginia, both of English descent. William Clayton was a tailor by trade, and worked at it for a number of years, but in his later years has been a commercial traveler. Our subject received his education from common schools, and the Normal School of Valparaiso, Ind.; also from the Normal School in Ada. At the age of seventeen years, lie began teaching school ; he taught for seven consecutive years, most of the time in towns. He was in the lumber trade, in company with Mr. Clemmer, with whom he continued for one year, and then started in his present business, a dealer in ready-made clothing, hats, caps, gents furnishing goods, and merchant tailoring. In this business, he has secured a good class of customers, and is quite successful. In 1879, Mr. Clayton married Miss L. A. Reece, a daughter of W. L. Reece, a banker and prominent citizen of Ada. They have one child, Charles W. Mr. Clayton is a Democrat in politics; was elected City Clerk at the spring election, lie being the only Democrat elected on the ticket. By his friends, he is considered to be an honorable gentleman.

MARTIN CLINE, farmer. P. O. Ada, was born, in 1827, in France. He is a son of Paul and Catherine Cline, both natives of France. His father was a farmer. Our subject was educated at the common schools in France, where he learnt farming. On coming to America, he made his first dollar by grubbing, working by the job. He worked out by the day and month to get started, and finally, after working out several years, was enabled to rent land, which he would work, and he is now the owner of 260 acres of good land in Liberty Township. In 1848, he married Mary A. Starner, who was born in Germany, and is a daughter of Silfary Starner. They have four children-Philip, a farmer in Mercer, married to Julia King; Mike, a farmer, married to Anna Quinn, and living at his father's farm ; John, farmer, and Married to Celia Quinn, and Mary, wife of Jasper Price, a farmer in Liberty Township. In politics, our subject is a Democrat.

M. M. CONNER, manufacturer, Ada, was born in Ohio, July 31, 1852. He is a son of Kyrne and Mary (Corby) Conner. His parents were natives of

LIBERTY TOWNSHIP. - 995

Ireland, and soon after their marriage came to America and settled in New York. His father was a railroad man in his early life, but he did farming in his later years. Our subject was brought up on the farm, but chose the occupation of carriage painter, which he pursued for twelve years. He is now a manufacturer of carriages, in partnership with his brother, on Johnson street, south of the railroad depot. The business was originally conducted by William Conner and J. Johnson, in 1874, but, on the death of the latter, it has been carried on by the present firm. The latter, have by their energy and faithfulness, extended the business and it is still on the increase. In 1881, Mr. Conner married Belle McCormick, of English descent. They have one child, Joseph J. Mr. Conner is a Republican in politics. He is a member of the Freemasons, a Knight of Honor, and of the Red Men. Mr. Conner also pays some attention to the breeding of imported chickens, of which Buff Cochins forms his specialty.

WILLIAM CONNER, manufacturer, Ada, was born in Amsterdam, New York State. The names of his parents and their nationality may be found in the sketch previous to this of his brother, M. M. Conner. The subject of this sketch received an ordinary education at the common schools and was brought up on the farm. He learned the trade of carriage blacksmith, at which he worked for six years. In 1874, he went into business in Ada, and has continued at it ever since. The extent of the business, in which he has one-half interest, has been mentioned in the previous sketch of his brother, who is his partner. In 1877, Mr. Conner was united in marriage with Mary Devore. The latter is of German descent, and a member of the Baptist Church. Mr. Conner is a Democrat in politics; is the owner of a very neat and substantial residence in Ada, and ranks among the well-known citizens of that place.

J. E. COX, farmer, P. O. Ada, was born in Highland County, Ohio, January 26, 1822. He is a son of William and Margary (Bruce) Cox, both natives of Virginia, and of Scotch and English descent. His father followed farming Our subject spent his youth on the farm, attending the common schools, and chose farming for his occupation. On November 1, 1849, at the age of twenty-eight years, he married Miss Hannah Stout, a daughter of Peter and Ann (Eyre) Stout, the former a native of Tennessee, of German descent, the latter native of Virginia, of Welsh descent. To this union there were born five children-Peter B. (deceased), Maggie (deceased), James W., Elmer D. anal Hattie E. Mr. and Mrs. Cox are members of the M. E. Church. In 1855, he came with his family to this county and settled in Liberty Township, where he is now the owner of a well-improved farm. In 1864, he enlisted in the One Hundred and Eightieth Ohio Volunteer Infantry, Company D, and was wounded at the battle of the Wilderness. Since the war, he has been carrying on farming. In politics, he is a Republican, and is greatly respected by all his friends.

W. W. CROOKS, freight and ticket agent, Ada, was born in Tuscarawas County, Ohio, June 4, 1856. He is a son of Rev. J. F. and Catherine Crooks, both of Tuscarawas County, and of Irish and English lineage. His grandfather, Robert L. Crooks, was born January 1, 1800, and is still living, residing in Van Wert County where he is a retired farmer. The latter is remarkable for never having used tobacco in any form, or used liquors. The father of our subject was a teacher by vocation, until 1861, when he enlisted in the Ohio Volunteer Infantry, and, for eight months, served as private, and then was appointed to the office of a Chaplain, which he retained to the close of the war. Our subject received his education from the graded schools, and from Oberlin College. For his occupation, be chose to be on the railroad, and, in 1870, learned telegraphy. The following year he was put in charge of the night office at Van Wert, which position he held three years, and was then appointed

996 - BIOGRAPHICAL SKETCHES

to the charge of the day office. In 1880, he was promoted to the position of operator in train-dispatcher's office at Fort Wayne, Ind., but resigned the same year and returned to Van Wert. He finally proceeded, in 1881, to Ada, where he has since remained. Mr. Crooks was united in marriage, in 1879, with Miss Rosa J. Ross, a daughter of Joseph and Sarah (Keeper) Ross, both of English descent. One child has resulted from this union, named Josiah Ross Crooks. Mr. and Mrs. Crooks are members of the Methodist Episcopal Church. Mr. Crooks is a Royal Arch Mason of the Ada Chapter, No. 138. and Knight Templar of Shawnee Commandery, No. 14, of Lima, and in politics is a Republican.

J. T. CUNNINGHAM, merchant, Ada, was born in Fleming County, Ky., March 26, 1837. He is son of Reuben and Sarah McClelland, both of Irish descent and natives of Kentucky. His father, who was a farmer, reared his son on the farm, giving him a common school education. When, in his youth, J. T. Cunningham left the farm, he clerked in a grocery store, receiving for two years his board and clothing, and after that his highest salary was $15 monthly. He then took one-fburth interest in the store. giving his time and experience against the capital of W. H. Truesdall. In this he was successful, but three years after, in 1869, sold out and purchased a farm three miles north of Lima; this farm he retained for two years. then sold it and in 1872 came to Ada and opened in the dry goods business. He has a very large custom, and his polite and gentlemanly demeanor has rendered him very popular. His stock is extensive, the last invoice being $16,000. He has met with but few reverses in business, and all he possesses has been secured by his own exertions. In 1860, he married Anna E. Clippenger, who bore him four children, viz.: Mason E., Franklin C., Zua F. and Charles W. Mrs. Cunningham died June 8, 1877. She was a member of the Methodist Episcopal Church. Mr. Cunningham was married a second time, to Lorena Holland, daughter of Col. B. A. Holland, of Ada. Mr. and .Mrs. Cunningham are both members of the Methodist Episcopal Church, and are much thought of in Ada.

RALPH DAVENPORT, physician and surgeon, Ada. Ohio, was born in Delaware, Ohio, September 6, 1834. His parents emigrated from Ireland to America about the beginning of the present century, and first settled in what is now the State of West Virginia. then however, part of the Old Dominion. After remaining there a short time, they- removed to Belmont County, Ohio, where they resided until the year 1830, when they finally removed to Delaware County, settling there as pioneers and living there With his father's death, which occurred during the prevalence of the Asiatic cholera in the year 1850. About this time, the subject of our sketch entered the Ohio Wesleyan University at Delaware, Ohio; after a three-year course at this university, he entered the office of Dr. John White, of Delaware, Ohio, he having chosen medicine; and surgery as his profession. He here read the prescribed time, and also attended two full courses of lectures at the Cincinnati College of Medicine and Surgery graduating in that institution in the term of 1857-58, then practicing his profession until the outbreak of the late war, when he enlisted in the army. Commencing with the lowest step in the ladder, he steadily advanced in medical positions, from hospital cadet to brigade Surgeon, until the last year of the war, when becoming somewhat tired of field service, he entered Asyliun United States Army, General Hospital, Knoxville, Tenn., as a ward Surgeon, serving in this capacity until appointed to the superintendency of Holstein General Hospital, after which he was appointed Surgeon in charge of Brownlow United States Army General Hospital, Knoxville, Tenn., in which position the close of the war found him; he then resigned his position there and retired to private practice in the village of Ada, Ohio, where he has ever since resided and still resides, practicing the profession of his choice.

LIBERTY TOWNSHIP. - 997

N. M. DAVIDSON, engineer, Ada, was born December 28, 1833, in Trumbull County, Ohio. He is a son of John and Polly (Mason) Davidson; the latter was a native of New York and of English descent : the former of Scotch descent, and a native of Vermont. He died in 1881 at the age of eighty-four years. Our subject was educated at the common schools and learned farming in his youth, which occupation he has followed most of his life. For many years, he was on the road selling farming implements. He is of a mechanical turn of mind, and has invented a machine that has proved to be a source of great revenue to him. This is the Davidson Traction Engine, that does work on both the farm and the road, and is the most complete and practicable traction engine in the market ; it was patented March 27, 1877. In 1858, Mr. Davidson was united in marriage with Lucinda Wick, a daughter of David Wick, who is of German lineage. Mrs. Davidson is a member of the Methodist Episcopal Church. Mr. Davidson is a Republican in politics, and is a noted citizen of Ada.

JAMES DAVIS, farmer. P. O. Ada, was born in Washington County, Penn., December 6, 1807. He is a son of Enecial and Deborah (Lane) Davis. The former of English descent. is a native of New Jersey, and the latter of Irish descent, is a native of Maryland. James was one of a family of eight; his education was derived from the common schools in Washington County, Penn. He learned the saddler's trade from his father, and followed it up to his twenty-fourth year. after which he engaged in farming, and continued it for thirty-eight years, being unusually successful in it. In 1852, he settled in Marion Township, Hardin County, where he farmed until 1880, and then retired from business and settled in Ada a wealthy man. In 1862, he enlisted in the Ohio Volunteer Infantry and was discharged at Lexington, Ky., in 1863. Six of his sons were in the army, four of his own, and two of his step-sons ; one of the latter. John T. Norris, was killed in battle. In 1837, he married Jane Honey, who died without issue, the same year. In 1839, he married a second time, Elizabeth Davis, who was the widow Morris at the time. Seven children were the result of this union-Samuel, who keeps a furniture store on Main street; James M.. a partner with the former; Thomas and Isaac, twins ; William (deceased) ; Lorenzo D. and Cephas. Mrs. Davis died October 21, 1876. Both she and her husband were members of the United Brethren Church. Mr. Davis, in politics, was a Republican, but lately voted on the Prohibition ticket.

DAVID DAVISSON, a retired farmer in Ada, was born in Virginia April 13, 1825. He is a son of John and Charity (Chrichfield) Davisson, natives of Virginia and of Scoteh and English descent. John Davisson died when David was fourteen years old ; the latter was thus obliged to look out for himself at an early age. He had received a limited education from the district schools, and when he left his father's farm he rented land until he made some headway. He now, after hard work and great economy, can be said to be well off, all owing to his own exertions. In 1860, 11r. Davisson married Pamelia E. Suder, a native of Ohio and of Dutch descent. She was born in 1837. They have two children-Addie May and John F., both attending the Normal School Mrs. Davisson is a member of the Methodist Episcopal Church. Mr. Davisson is a Republican; he was Justice of the Peace in Auglaize County and is member of the Masonic fraternity, being Master Mason of Lodge No. 205.

ELI BEAGLE, minister, Ada, was born in Muskingum County, Ohio December 10, 1827. He is a son of John and Mathilda (Selsam) Beagle, both natives of Maryland and of German descent. His father, in his early years was a shoe-maker, but he finally carried on farming. Our subject was brought, up on the farm, and in his youth learned the trade of shoe-maker. He was, in company with his two brothers, carrying on a shop for several years, in

998 - BIOGRAPHICAL SKETCHES:

Hancock Count. In 1860, he moved to Dunkirk, Ohio, where he pursued his trade and remained eleven years. In 1874, he came to Liberty Township and bought a farm of eighty acres, and has since been living there. In 1850, he married Elizabeth J. Sears, a daughter of Presley W. Sears. She was born in Virginia and is of English lineage. They have six children living-Eliza A., wife of D. P. Shall, a farmer ; John P., a harness-maker of the firm of Patterson & Beagle in Ada ; Howard, a farmer in Marion Township; Hattie M.; Lydia M. and Bessie R. Mr. and Mrs. Beagle are both members of the Baptist Church, where the former has been for several years a Deacon. In 1856, he had acted as a minister; and five years after was regularly installed and has been minister in the Dunkirk Church ever since. For one year he has been preaching in the Liberty Chapel.

A. E. DEGLER, penman, Ada, was born March 28, 1853, in Berks County, Penn., and is a son of Daniel and Lydia (Hiester) Degler, both of whom are natives of Pennsylvania, and of German lineage. His father was a farmer, and brought up his son on the farm, allowing him an ordinary education from the common schools. In 1874, at the age of twenty-one years, our subject took writing lessons of A. A. Southworth, with whom he continued about four months; and then, being discouraged. he worked on the farm. After n short time he resumed his lessons, taking them of G. W. Michael, of Lebanon. He remained there five months, and then went to a business college of B. M. Worthington's, at Toledo, Ohio, where he took a full course of book-keeping and penmanship. For one winter, in 1877, Mr. Degler was a teacher of penmanship at the Western Reserve Seminary. In 1879, he was at Oberlin College, where he remained three mouths, taking lessons in plain and ornamental writing. In 1881, he accepted the position as teacher of penmanship in the Northwestern Ohio Normal School, at Ada, Ohio, resigning said position in 1882, to engage in mercantile business. Disposing of his stock of merchandise in the fall of 1882, he opened a "Pen Art Institute," in which he has been quite successful. He is considered to be the most accomplished penman in the county. Mr. Degler married at West Farmington, Ohio, Miss Ella H. Lewis, of Iowa. She is a member of the Methodist Episcopal Church. Mr. Degler owns two residences in Ada, and also the building where he has his school.

EDWARD DICKENS, farmer, P. O. Ada, was born in England May 4, 1831. He is a son of Samuel and Elizabeth Dickens, both natives of England. His father, who was a farmer, emigrated to America in 1851, and settled in New York City, where he followed teaming, remaining there two years and a half. He then farmed for one summer, and after that went to Logan County, Ohio, where he was for two years working at a saw mill. He finally came to Hardin County, twenty-four years ago, and settled in Liberty Township. In 1856, he married Hannah Caster, a native of Pennsylvania, and a daughter of John Caster. She had one child, now deceased. Mrs. Dickens died in 1857. He was again married, this time to Mrs. Smith, widow, whose maiden name was Grace Miller. They have four children-Sarah E., wife of C. W. Preston; John, at home, Ida J. and Delia L. Mr. and Mrs. Dickens are members of the Evangelical Association. In 1864, he enlisted in the One Hundred and Thirty-fifth Ohio National Guards Company; he received a wound in battle, which crippled him for life. In politics, he is a Republican.

HUGH DOBBINS, farmer, P. O. Ada, was born in Mahoning County November 10, 1820. He is son of Matthew and Elizabeth (McKibben) Dobbins, the former of whom was a native of Washington County, Penn., and the latter of Harrison County, Ohio. His parents were of Scotch and Irish descent, they having fled from the Highlands of Scotland, during the persecution there, to County Down, North of Ireland. Matthew Dobbins lived to the advanced age of eighty years, and died at Lima, Ohio. He was in the war of 1812, when

LIBERTY TOWNSHIP. - 999

eighteen years of age. Of the seven children he had, four are still living - Hugh, John, Nancy and Joseph. Martha Dobbins (Anderson, by marriage) died in San Jose, Cal., five years since, and Elizabeth and Mary Jane died in infancy. Hugh received an education from the common schools, and also attended Miami University one term. He spent four years in teaching school, one year at Lima, one in the village of Clifton, and two years in the country. He was Recorder of Allen County, one year by appointment, and three by election. In 1847, he married Mary A. Elwell, by whom he had five children-Arthur Chalmers, Mary Elizabeth, Charlie Dill, James Anderson, and Calvin Middleton, who died in infancy. Mrs Dobbins died December 12, 1856. In April, 1858, Mr. Dobbins married a second time, to Mary Jane, a daughter of John Funstons, of Clark County, Ohio. Mr. and Mrs. Dobbins, and all the children living, are members of the Presbyterian Church. In 1869, when Mr. Dobbins came to Ada. he bought a tract of land, now inside the corporation of Ada, and laid it out in what is known as Dobbins' First and Second Additions to Ada. His residence is very pleasantly situated on the corner of Normal and South Gilbert streets.

JOHN DOBBINS. farmer, P. O. Ada, was born December 22, 1821, in Trumbull County, Ohio. He is a son of Mathew and Elizabeth Dobbins, of whom a sketch has been given in connection with that of Hugh Dobbins. a brother of our subject. John Dobbins received a limited education from the common schools and was brought up on his father's farm near Lima, Allen County, where he remained until 1869. At the time of the war, he was buying horses for the Government. In 1850, Mr. Dobbins was married to Mary A. Skilling, a daughter of William and Elizabeth Skilling. Mrs. Dobbins was a teacher in early life, and is a lady of cultivation and refinement. They have five children-Ella E., Lewis L., Olive O., Mary M. and William W. One of the daughters, Olive, is a graduate of the Ada Normal School, Mary is a music teacher, and William is a telegraph operator. Mr. and Mrs. Dobbins are members of the Presbyterian Church. Mr. Dobbins is a Republican in politics. For twenty years he has been a Ruling Elder in the church. He was a Justice of the Peace in Allen County, Ohio. Mr. and Mrs. Dobbins are very well known in Ada, and are very popular.

S. S. ELBERSON, restaurant keeper, Ada, was born August 14, 1842. In Mahoning County, Ohio, and is a son of Benjamin and Elizabeth (Nogle) Elberson, the former a native of New Jersey, and of German descent, and the latter a native of Pennsylvania and of Dutch descent. In 1829, Benjamin Elberson, came to Ohio and settled in Hancock County, where he pursued farming until 1855, when he removed to Hardin County and settled in Washington Township; he died in 1877. Our subject was the oldest of a family of nine; he received an education from the common schools of Hardin County and worked with his fattier on the farm until he was twenty-two years old. In 1866, he opened, with his father, a grocery in Ada, in which he was successful, but was unfortunately burned out, the whole business block being consumed; he has since being carrying on a restaurant, styled " The Bon Ton." He also deals in confectionery. He is now in good circumstances and is the owner of two business houses in Ada. In 1868, Mr. Elberson married Margaret McElroy, a daughter of Thomas and Elizabeth McElroy of Scotch and Irish lineage. They have three children-Eva May, Virgil Olive and Hattie Pearl. Mr. Elberson is a Democrat in politics, and is an Odd Fellow in Lodge No. 427.

GEORGE EPLEY, farmer, P. O. Ada, was born April 21, 1830, in Stark County, Ohio. He is the son of George and Margaret (Wooster) Epley, both Germans. His father emigrated to America before twenty-one years of age, and is still living at the advanced age of eighty-five years. Our subject was

1000 - BIOGRAPHICAL SKETCHES

one of a family of eleven, of whom there are nine that attained adult age. He received his education in Fairfield County, and selected farming for his occupation. In 1853, he came to Hardin County, anal settled on eighty acres of land, south of Ada, near the normal school; this land is now laid out in town lots. He is now the owner of 415 acres in Liberty Township. In 1855, he was married to Miss Barbara, daughter of N. and Charlotte (Suter) Hich, both natives of Germany. By this union there have been four children-Elizabeth C., George N., Samuel A. and Jacob F. Mr. and Mrs. Epley are members of the Presbyterian Church. In politics, he is a Democrat; has been trustee and deacon, and is a good business man.

JOHN EVICK, farmer, P. O Ada, was born March 8, 1822. in Ross County, Ohio. He is a son of Christian and Sarah (Fisher) Ross, the former a native of Virginia and of German descent, and the latter a native of Vermont and of English lineage. His father, a farmer, came to Ohio at an early date and settled in Ross County, where he had a family of fourteen children, seven living, of whom John is the sixth. Our subject has never attended school, but spent his youth in working on the farm, and has followed farming through life. In 1848, he married Phoebe Russell, who died in 1865. She had six children, three of whom are living-John R., a farmer in Hancock Comity: S. R , the wife of John Dodge, and Cassus P., living in Delphos, Ohio. In 1866, Mr. Evick went to Allen County, where he remained two years, and then. in 1868, came to Liberty Township, in Hardin County, where he has since remained. In 1871, he formed a second union, marrying Eleanor Dodge, the widow of John McElroy. She was born in 1830, in Ashland County; and is the daughter of Calvin Dodge, a native of New York, and of English descent. They have one child, Charlotte, the wife of John Maxwell, a farmer. Mr. and Mrs. Evick are members of the Evangelical Church, in which the former has been a deacon. He is a member of the Patrons of Husbandry, No. 909, a Gatekeeper and Overseer. In politics, he is a Democrat.

BENJAMIN FRANKLIN, farmer, P. O. Ada, was born February 11, 1816; in Hamilton County, Ohio. He is a son of Asahel and Betsey (Rice) Franklin, the former of English and the latter of Irish descent. Asahel Franklin and his wife were born in Vermont, and settled in Clark County, Ohio, in 1822, where he carried on farming most of his lifetime. He had ten children. Of whom our subject is the eighth one. Benjamin learned brick-making in his youth, and followed this occupation, together with farming, up to his thirty-fourth year. In 1853, he cleared and settled a farm, and is now owner of a fine place of 162 acres in Allen County, Ohio. He married in 1846, Catherine Wood, daughter of Isaac and Jane (Carey) Wood. both of whom are natives of New Jersey. Four children resulted from this union, three of whom are living-Jane, deceased; Ellen, wife of Henry Hinkle, a farmer; Abigail, wife of William Candler, a farmer; and Mary M., wife of Solomon Huber, a farmer in Allen County. Mrs. Franklin has been a member of the Christian Church for twenty-seven years. Mr. Franklin is a Universalist. He is a very quiet man, and is highly respected by all who know him intimately, and he stands among the best citizens of Ada.

JOHN FRIEDLY, Mayor of Ada, was born December 25, 1833, in Germany. His parents emigrated to America in 1835. They first settled in Pennsylvania, and then went to Indiana, in 1839, and finally proceeded to Clark County, Ohio, where his father followed farming, although his trade was that of a baker. Our subject was brought up on the farm, receiving an ordinary education frorn the common schools, and for his occupation chose farming, which he followed up to his thirty-fifth year. He then came to Ada and opened a grocery store, which he finally relinquished and formed a partnership with A. B. Charles in the grain trade, following it for four years; the grain elevator was

LIBERTY TOWNSHIP. - 1001

built by our subject. After this, Mr. Friedly was in the hardware and agricultural implements industry, and for several years introduced the steam threshing machine in this part of Hardin County, and in Allen and Hancock Counties. In 1877, he was elected Mayor of Ada, and served two terms, and in 1882 was again re-elected. In 1861, Mr. Friedly married Nancy Freed, also of German parentage. They have eight children, seven of whom are living, viz.: Anna, Permella, Manuel, Ella, Albert, Rena, Edith L. and Willie. Mrs. Friedly is a member of the Methodist Episcopal Church. Mr. Friedly is a Republican in political sentiments, and is much esteemed by the citizens of Ada.

S. G. FOUGHT, firmer, P. O. Ada, was born March 4, 1829, in Perry County, Ohio. He is a son of Jacob and Eva (Dacham) Fought, natives of Pennsylvania and of German descent. His father, a farmer, was an early settler of Perry County, having resided there for nearly seventy years. Our subject was reared on the home farm until twenty-one years of age, when he worked out by the month for a time, and was for seven years afterward in a saw mill. He subsequently went to farming, which he has since followed for his occupation. In 1860, he came to this county, settling on Section 31, where he is still residing, and is the owner of 120 acres of good land. In 1859, he married Alvena Joerris, who was born in Germany, and is the daughter of George Joerris. Her parents are both Germans. Nine children resulted from this union, of whom eight are living, viz.: Melinda A., Meda P., Caroline E., Lodema Catherine, Sarah E., Emma Amelia, Rosetta, Margaret and William A. Bertha, the youngest but one, is deceased. Mr. and Mrs. Fought are members of the Reformed Church, where the former has been an Elder; he has also been Superintendent of the Sabbath school. In politics, Mr. Fought is a Democrat. He is one of the leading Germans in the township.

JOHN J. G GARLINGER, farmer, P. O. Ada, was born July 19, 1824, in Bedford County, Penn. He is a son of William and Christina (Anhart) Garlinger, both of whom are natives of Pennsylvania, and of English descent. His father, a carpenter and farmer, came to Ohio and settled in Columbiana County, and from there moved, in 1849. to this county, where he died in 1866. Our subject's mother died in 1859. The subject of this sketch was the third of a family of sixteen, and was reared on a farm. He did not attend school, but picked up his learning after his marriage. He started out in life with but 50 cents in his pocket, and, after working around and picking up odd jobs, he succeeded in buying some land in Liberty Township, and has added to it until now he is the owner of 240 acres. In 1847, he married Mary Hardman, daughter of Michael and Mary Hardman, both of whom are Germans. By this union there have been eleven children, ten living, viz.: John H., deceased; Minerva, wife of John Gerkey; Delorma T.; Mary L., wife of 8. Phillips, farmer in Nebraska ; Lucy E., wife of George Commans, proprietor of a the factory; Abbie, wife of Josiah Boutwell, farmer in Hancock County; Julia S., wife of Louis Boutwell; William F., farmer ; Ida Alice, wife of Howard Begle; Florence E. and Sarah Ann. Mrs. Garlinger is a member of the Christian Church. Mr. Garlinger is a Democrat in politics; is a Trustee and School Director, and a noted farmer of Liberty Township.

ISAAC GARWOOD farmer and fruit-grower, P. O. Ada, was born in Marion Township, Hardin Co., Ohio, June 30, 1842. He is a son of Bani and Ruth (Kelly) Garwood, the former a native of Pennsylvania, and the latter of Maryland. They were the parents of seven children, of whom our subject is the second. He was reared on the home farm, near where he now resides, and at the age of nineteen enlisted in Company D, Eighty-seventh Ohio Volunteer Infantry, and, three months later, was taken prisoner in Miles' surrender at Harper's Ferry, Va. After being paroled, he came home, and engaged in school teaching, until exchanged, when he re-enlisted in Company A, One

1002 - BIOGRAPHICAL SKETCHES:

Hundred and Eightieth Ohio Volunteer Infantry in which he served as Duty Sergeant until the close of the war, since which time, until recently, he has been principally following the vocation of school teaching, but has now located on a beautiful farm of twenty acres, near Ada, on Section 27, and devotes his time to fruit-growing and agriculture. He has a beautiful grove of 400 cherry trees, and grows small fruits in abundance. He was married, in 1871, to Minerva Longenecker, a daughter of David and Sarah (Hatfield) Longenecker. She was born in Miami County, Ohio, August 10, 1845, and is of English and German descent. The five children born to them are Lorena Estella, born January 17, 1873 ; Althea May, born May 6, 1874, and died March 14, 1876; Maurice Jay, born August 23, 1876, and died March 15, 1877; Alva Ray, born September 23, 1878 and James A., born October 15, 1881.Mrs. Garwood is a member of the Christian Church.

HORACE GILBERT. farmer, P. O. Ada, was born in Canada, April 10, 1805. He is a son of Josiah and Cloe (Barnard) Gilbert, both of English descent, and both native., of Vermont. His father was a carpenter and joiner. Our subject was educated at the common schools in Canada and Vermont. In 1840, he emigrated to the United States, and settled in Ohio, Liberty Township. He was married in 1833, February 27, to Sarah Wood, a daughter of Hezekiah and Elizabeth (Savage) Wood. Ten children have resulted from this union, five of whom are living-Berthing, wife of John Shuster, a wealthy farmer and one of the early settlers of this township; Horace. deceased; Mary A., deceased, wife of Dr. Walters, a prominent physician, a sketch of whom may be found elsewhere in this volume; Alvin, deceased ; Melissa, deceased, wife of William Kidd; Orinda A., deceased ; Laura. wife of Frank Ream, deceased; eighth, --; the ninth and tenth, twins, Marantha and Miranda, the former, wife of William Cross, of Ada. and the latter, wife of Henry Ream, of Ottawa, who was formerly a citizen of Ada. Mr. and Mrs. Gilbert are members of the Presbvterian Church. Mr. Gilbert is the owner of the first store that was opened in Ada. He bought it of the railroad company. He also owns a valuable farm of 160 acres and considerable other property,. In politics, he is a Republican.

C. W. GILBERT, Ada, was born in Geauga County, Ohio, November 15, 1832. He is the son of Harmond and Susan (Webster) Gilbert, the former of whom is a native of Vermont and the latter a native of Canada, both of English descent. Harmond Gilbert was a farmer in Canada, and moved, in 1832, to Geauga County, Ohio, where he remained until 1845 ; he then moved to a farm three miles west of Ada, where his wife died in 1848, after which he settled in Ada. He was twice married and by his first wife had thirteen children, six of whom are living. The subject of our sketch is the fourth child and second son. Our subject received an ordinary education from the common schools, and chose farming for his trade, although he has also followed several other occupations during his lifetime. Since 1862, he has farmed a great deal. He is also a dealer in real estate. In 1854, he married Mary, daughter of David Scott, of English descent, and a native of Warren County, Ohio. They have four children-Elmer G., a telegraph operator in Cheyenne, Wy.. T.; Carl J., who is attending a medical college in Cleveland ; Attie, now the wife of M. F. Eggerman, a teacher in the graded school in Ada ; and Deter D., who is in the stove and tinware business. Mr. Gilbert is a Republican, in politics, and is a Royal Arch Mason.

M. V. GILBERT, photo artist. Ada, was born January 6, 1844, in Mahoning County, Ohio. His grandparents, Samuel and Nancy (Fowler) Gilbert, on his father's side, were natives of New Jersey; those on his mother's side, Peter and Elizabeth (Glass) were natives of Maryland. They lived to an advanced age, and his great-grandfather lived to be one hundred and seven years old. Our subject

LIBERTY TOWNSHIP. - 1003

moved with his parents, in 1850, and settled in Allen County, two miles south of Maysville, and afterward moved into Maysville. His education was very incomplete, as he attended school only two months in the winter, and had in a about one year of schooling. But after his marriage, he took lessons in reading, writing. and some lessons in music, and soon became more proficient. He has acquired quite a taste for literature and is now subscriber to the Encyclopedia Britannica. In 1861, Mr. Gilbert enlisted in the Fifty-fourth Ohio Volunteers (Second Regiment of the Zouaves), at Camp Dennison. He was in the Corinth campaign, and then proceeded to Memphis, and finally reached Chattanooga. He was in the whole campaign of Atlanta, and was discharged in 1864, after a service of three years and twenty days. On his return home, he learned photography, at Lima, of his cousin, Thomas Dalzell, and set up a gallery in Ada in 1865. On April 25, 1860, Mr. Gilbert was united in marriage with Mary Elizabeth Groty. They have eight children, four of whom are living, two boys and two girls. Mr. Gilbert owns the residence on Main street, where he lives, and also the two photograph galleries.

R. L. GREENWOOD, baker, Ada, was born March 7, 1845, in Greene County, Ohio. He is a son of Robert and Elizabeth (Layman) Greenwood. both natives of Virginia and of English descent. His father pursued farming all his lifetime. Our subject was brought up on the farm and attended the common schools of Greene County. Up to the age of twenty-two years, he worked on his father's farm and then did farming for himself. In 1870, he married Isabella Maynard, who was born in Dayton, Ohio. Two children were the result of this union-Harry M. and Anna Grace. Mr. and Mrs. Greenwood are members of the Presbyterian Church. Mr. Greenwood, when he first came to Ada, opened in the grocery business, in which he remained eighteen months, when he started the bakery, at which he has been very successful. Mr. Greenwood is an industrious, energetic man, well educated. and is highly respected by all who know him. In politics, he is a Democrat.

JAMES F. HALL; farmer, P. O. Ada, was born March 17, 1838, in Allen County, Ohio. He is a son of James F. and Maxy (Fisher) Hall, both natives of Virginia, the former of English, and the latter of German descent. His father, a farmer, lived for nearly a half century in Allen County. Our, subject spent his boyhood on the farm, receiving a common school education, and learning all about farming, which has formed his occupation through life. He is also a thresher, and has run a thresher for the last twenty years, and a steam thresher the last three years. In 1861, he married Dosha A. Hashe, who was a native of Allen County. By this union he had three children-David, Mary Ellen and James. Mrs. Hall died in 1866. In 1867, Mr. Hall formed a second union, this time with Emily C. Hardwick, a native of Ohio, whose mother was of German, and her father of English descent. They have eight children, viz.: Cora Alice, Lottie J., Thomas F., Charles (deceased), Jessie, George E., Albert and Babin. Mr. and Mrs. Hall are members of the M. E. Church. In 1864, he enlisted in the One Hundred and Fifty-first Ohio Volunteer Infantry, Company I, and was discharged the same year. In 1871, he came to Liberty Township, Hardin County, where he has remained ever since. He owns 157 acres of land in this county and some property in Hancock County, all secured by his own exertions. In politics, he is a Republican.

CHRISTIAN HAMMER, farmer, P. O. Ada, was born in Lorain County, Ohio, in 1833. He is a son of Godfrey and Christine Hammer, both natives of Germany. His parents came to America in 1832, and settled in Lorain County, where his father followed farming, although his trade was that of a carpenter. Our subject, the fourth son of a family of six, was reared on the farm, and attended the common schools. He learned the trade of carpenter in Michigan, and afterward worked at it for three years in Iowa. He married, in Michigan,

1004 - BIOGRAPHICAL SKETCHES:

in 1858, Miss Lydia Bradford, who is of English descent. Ten children resulted from this union, all living. viz.: Elnora, wife of John Turner, a farmer; Henry, a farmer; Charles, Julia, Albert, Clara, Minnie, John, Alice and Olie. Mr. and Mrs. Hammer are members of the United Brethren Church. In 1871, twelve years ago, he came to this county and settled on Section 9. He owns 180 acres well-improved land. He is also proprietor, in company with Mr. Patterson, of a saw mill, the firm being styled Hammer &, Patterson. In politics, he is a Democrat. He was a Township Trustee in 1881 and 1882; is a prominent member of the Odd Fellows, and is in the encampment of the subordinate lodge in Ada.

SAMUEL HETRICK, farmer; P. O. Ada, was born October 3, 1827, in Perry County. He is a son of Jacob and Sarah (Fought) Hetrick, both natives of Pennsylvania, and of German descent. His father was a son of Peter Hetrick, a farmer he followed farming, and also the trade of a blacksmith, and came to Ohio in 1804, at a time the Indians still abounded in that vicinity, and settled in Perry County. Our subject was reared on the farm, receiving a common school education, and was able to read and write both in English and German. He came to this county in 1856, and settled on Section 33, when it was all a wilderness. In 1855, he married Leah Klingler, daughter of Adam Klingler, of German descent. Her parents were both natives of Pennsylvania. Five children were the result of this union-Benjamin F., Rufus C., Jacob L., William H. and Sarah E. Mr. And Mrs. Hetrick are members of the reformed church, where the former is a Deacon and an Elder. Mr. Hetrick has been successful in farming and is the owner of 118 acres of land.

N. HIGH, farmer; P. O. Ada. was born December 8, l832, in Crawford County, Ohio. He is a son of Nicholas and Charlotte (Shutle) High both natives of Germany. His parents emigrated to America in 1827, and in 1833 came. to this county, settling on Section 8,. where our subject is now living; they had a family of five children-Jacob; who died in Illinois in 1882; Elizabeth, wife of George Rusher, farmer; Barbara, wife of George Epley, farmer in this township; Caroline, wife of Samuel Epley, farmer; and our subject. The latter never attended school for more than a week; at that time there were no schools in the township, and afterward he was ashamed to attend at his age. He learned farming for his occupation, and, in 1851, was doing odd jobs to get started, and in 1857 bought a separator, which machine he used four years. He is now running a large saw mill, and is the owner of 200 acres of valuable land. He was married, in 1866, to Sarah Markley, daughter of Fred Markley. Her parents emigrated from Germany. Seven children resulted from this union, viz.: Elie, Oscar, Lester, Ora, Mary, Sarah and Habben. In politics, Mr. High is a Democrat.

B. A. HOLLAND, lawyer. Ada, was born October 21, 1822, in Fayette County, Ohio. He is a son of Thomas and Lorena (Cahill) Holland, both natives of Pennsylvania, and of English descent. Thomas Holland, a carpenter, came to Ohio in 1800, and settled at first in Harrison County, and thence moved to Fayette County. Our subject was educated in Fayette County, and learned the trade his father had followed. In 1836, he went to Lima, Allen County, and resided there up to 1862, at which latter time he enlisted in Company K, One Hundred and Eighteenth Ohio Volunteer Infantry. He served with great distinction in the war; at first he was commissioned Second Lieutenent, then First Lieutenant, then Captain and Major, and finally Lieutenant Colonel. On his return home from the war, he studied law for three years, and took up the practice of it, although not regularly admitted to the bar until 1875. He is now one of the prominent lawyers of Ada. In 1844, Mr. Holland was united in marriage with Lydia Osborn, a native of Warren County, Ohio. Four children have blessed this union, viz.: Thomas E., a lawyer in Paulding County,

LIBERTY TOWNSHIP. - 1005

Ohio; Rachel A., wife of James McKenny, a contractor and lumber dealer in Lima; Lorena A., a prominent merchant of Ada, and James C., an architect, who stands high in his profession. Mrs. Holland is a member of the Methodist Episcopal Church. Mr. Holland is a member of the Masonic order; is a prominent member of the G. A. R., and commander of the Post in Ada.

WILLIAM HOLMES, farmer, P. O. Ada, was born April 25, 1810, in Ohio. He is a son of Obadiah and Rebecca (Thomas) Holmes, both natives of Virginia and of English descent. His father, who was a blacksmith, came to Harrison County, Ohio, while a boy. He had a family of seven children, of whom William is the eldest. Our subject learned farming when a youth and has made it his occupation. In 1862, he was in Allen County, where he remained until 1874, when he came to this county and settled on Section 7, Liberty Township. He was married in 1830, to Margaret Jenkins, who was born in 1810 in Pennsylvania, and is the daughter of Joseph and Elizabeth (Walker) Jenkins, of English descent. Her father, a farmer, came to Ohio when she was six years old. Nine children have resulted from this union-Elizabeth, wife of Thomas Benadom, a farmer in Allen County; Rebecca, wife of Isaac Williams, farmer; Obadiah, blacksmith and carpenter; Mary J., wife of James McKnight, Joseph, a stone mason in Tuscarawas County; William, farmer in Van Wert County ; Anna L., wife of Thomas Williams; Margaret Allen, wite of James Grubb, farmer, in Liberty Township; Cellestine, wife of John Grubb, farmer in Williams County. Mr. Holmes' children are all married, and he has had by them thirty-eight grandchildren and seven great-grandchildren. Mr. and Mrs. Holmes are members of the Methodist Episcopal Church, which the former has attended since 1829. He has been Class Leader for twenty-five years and is Steward and Trustee. Mr. Holmes himself, three sons, six sons-in-law and seven grandsons are all Republicans.

A. S. HOON, farmer, P. O. Ada. was born in Columbiana County, Ohio, April, 1823. He is a son of John C. and Elizabeth (May) Hoon, both natives of Pennsylvania and of German descent. His father came to this county in 1834, and settled in Marion Township, where he was a farmer and also followed his trade of a tailor. Our subject, the ninth of a family of eleven, received his education from the common schools, and learned the trade of a cabinet-maker He worked at Kenton at his trade, fifteen years, and for nine years more at the carpenter's trade. In 1872, he came to Liberty Township, and came into possession of sixty-acres of land, by a gift from his brother, on Section 28, on which he farmed successfully. In 1844, he married Miss Jeannette Monroe daughter of Isaac Monroe, of Ross County. They have three children living-Mary, wife of J. B. Fletcher, a tailor in Kenton; Albert, tailor in Kenton, and Rachel Naoma, wife of George R. Moore, Jr., a hardware merchant in Kenton. Mr. and Mrs. Hoon are members of the Presbyterian Church in Kenton. In politics, he is a Republican. Mr. Hoon owns town property in Kenton worth $4,000. He has some property left him by his brother, John Hoon, who died at the age of seventy-three years, in 1880, the owner of 130 acres of land; the latter was a bachelor, a Democrat in politics, and was greatly respected by all his friends.

JEROME HOON, farmer, P. O. Ada, was born in Pennsylvania in 1851. He is a son of George and Anna Maria Hoon, both natives of Pennsylvania and of German descent. His mother, whose maiden name was Winters, died in Pennsylvania. His father followed teaming the greater part of his life, but also learned the trade of a blacksmith. He came, with Jerome, in 1869, to Hardin County, and settled in Liberty Township; he is now living with his son. Our subject received a common school education and learned farming, which has been his occupation through life. He was married, September 8, 1881. to Amanda Newman, a daughter of Eli Newman. They have one child- Ned F. Mr. and

1006 - BIOGRAPHICAL SKETCHES

Mrs. Hoon are members of the Evangelical Church. He has been Steward and a Superintendent of the Sabbath school. In politics, he is a Democrat.

WILLIAM HOY, farmer, P. O. Ada, was born July 2, 1820, in Pennsylvania, and is a son John S. and Margaret (Gordon) Hoy, the former from New Jersey and of English, and the latter from Pennsylvania and of English and German descent. His father moved with his family, in 1830, to Perry County, Ohio, where he followed farming: he died at the age of eighty-seven years. The mother of our subject died at the age of eighty years. Our subject received his education from the common schools and learned farming in his youth, which occupation he has since followed. He worked for his grandfather Gordon, on the farm, for six years, during which time he was married. In 1849, be came to Liberty Township and settled on Section 31, where he commenced with eighty acres of land, which he cleared himself; and is now the owner of 160 acres of valuable land. He has spent most of his time in rearing sheep, which he finds very profitable. He married Miss Priscilla Guyton, a daughter of Benjamin Guyton, of English descent. Six children blessed this union, five of whom are living-Rebecca E., wife of Eli Anspach, a farmer; John, a farmer in Kansas; James, a farmer in Liberty Township; Margaret, wife of Albert Long; William, deceased and Susannah. Mr. Hoy is an advocate of temperance and, in politics. is a Democrat.

A. B. HUFF, a dealer in sewing machines, Ada was born October 17, 1840, in Harrison County, Ohio. He is a son of Reuben and Henrietta (McAdaw) Huff, the former a native of Ohio and German descent. and the latter a native of Pennsylvania, and of Irish descent. Reuben Huff came to Hardin County, Ohio, in 1842, and settled in Kenton, where he lived until 1848, then moved to Huntersville, same county, and kept hotel until 1860. Our subject was brought up in a hotel, and received a common school education: he chose the carpenter trade for his occupation, and worked at it continually from 1862 to 1871. Since 1871, he has been a dealer in sewing machines. In 1861, he married Ellen J. Souder, a daughter of William and Margaret Souder. Her father is of German and her mother of Irish descent. Mr. Souder came to Hardin County in 1861, and engaged in tanning. Mrs. Huff is a member of the Presbyterian Church ; she has had eight children, of whom there are five living-Mary E., John, Earl, Robert P. and Anna. V. In 1862, Mr. Huff enlisted in the Ohio Volunteer Infantry, but was discharged the same year for disability. Mr. Huff is a member of the Odd Fellows society, has held the office of Town Councilman, and has been Marshal of Ada. In politics, he is a Republican.

ROBERT HYNDMAN, farmer, P. O. Ada, was born in Ireland in 1804. His younger days were spent in the old country, where he received his education, and followed farming, and, in 1834, he emigrated to America, and went to Pennsylvania. where he made his living at burning lime. Four years after, he came to this county, and settled on Section 20, in Liberty Township, where he is still residing. He owns eighty acres of land that is now worth $80 per acre, which at the time he bought it, would bring only $2 an acre. In 1841, he married Martha Kirkland, by whom he had five children-Mary J.; Rebecca, at home; John, a plasterer, who served eighteen months in the Thirty-fourth Ohio Volunteer Infantry, Company G, and is now married and living in Ada; Eliza and R. J. Mrs. Hyndman died in 1864. Mr. and Mrs. Hyndman were members of the Presbyterian Church, where the former has been an Elder for thirty-six years, and was a Commissioner at the time it was built. Mr. Hyndman was also the Superintendent of the Sabbath school. He is politically a Democrat, and has served twelve years as Treasurer of the township, and several years as School Director

WILLIAM IRVINE, carpenter, P. O. Ada, was born in Licking County, Ohio, October 1, 1834. His mother, whose maiden name was Esther Kirk-

LIBERTY TOWNSHIP. - 1007

land, was born in 1808, in Zanesville. She is the daughter of Samuel Kirkland, who settled in Ohio in 1792, and served in the war of 1812. The father of our subject, Thomas Irvine, was born in Ireland in 1808, and emigrated to America in 1828, settling in Pennsylvania, where for four years he worked in the iron mines. In 1832, he came to Ohio, and settled at first in Licking County, and finally, in 1835, moved with wife and family to Hardin County. He and his wife are still living, and have a family of eight children, five of whom are living, and are all married, except William, the subject of our sketch. William was brought up on a farm, and attended the common schools of his neighborhood, which were common, indeed, so far as the architecture of the school buildings were concerned, which consisted of round logs, greased paper windows, and a fire-place across one end of the building. He also attended, in 1858. two terms at Geneva College, Logan County. He learned in Ada his trade of a carpenter, builder and contractor, and now ranks very high in the business, and also operates, occasionally, in the business of discounting notes, etc. He has lived in Ada the past twenty years, and resides with his parents. John A. Irvine, brother of our subject, was in the Thirty-third Ohio Volunteer Infantry, Company K, and was killed in the battle of Chickamauga September 19, 1863. William Irvine is a Republican in politics, and was Councilman of Ada at one time.

AMOS JOHNS (deceased), late cabinet-maker, Ada, was born September 25, 1819, in Ohio, and was a son of George and Mary (Myers) Johns, both natives of Pennsylvania, and of German descent. Our subject was educated in the common schools of Kenton. He learned the trade of cabinet-maker, and followed it as his occupation through life. He married, May 16, 1844, Miss Mary Hoon, daughter of John C. and Elizabeth (May) Hoon, both of Pennsylvania-Dntch extraction. Six children have resulted from this union-Margaret J. (deceased), Rachel M. (deceased), Mary E. wife of N. High, Martha E., wife of Henry Phillips, a farmer in Liberty Township; Emma J., wife of Lewis Long, farmer in this county, and Ida L. (deceased). Mrs. Johns is a member of the Methodist Episcopal Church. Mr. Johns was a Democrat in politics, and a successful man of business. He died January 12, 1866, deeply mourned by his family.

A. L. JONES, Ada, is a commercial traveler for Butterworth & Co., 28 West Pearl street, Cincinnati, Ohio.

J. W. KECKLER, P. O. Ada, was born in Pennsylvania May 30, 1836. He is a son of Michael and Elizabeth (Stout) Keekler, both natives of Pennsylvania. His parents came to Ohio in 1844, and settled in Marion County, where his father followed farming. Our subject wars brought up on the farm, and attended the common schools; he learned farming in his youth, and has pursued that occupation ever since. He was married, in 1858, to Mary Alnord, by whom he had two children-Lennis A., a farmer, and Addison, a farmer. Mrs Keckler died in 1861. In 1866, Mr. Keckler took for a second wife, Hannah Pumphrey. She is the daughter of John W. and Tacy Pumphrey. Her mother, whose maiden name was Morrison, was a native of Pennsylvania. Two children have blessed this union-Tacy and Michael. Mr. and Mrs. Keckler are members of the Methodist Episcopal Church, in which the former is a Steward, Class Leader and Trustee of the Sabbath school. In 1863, Mr. Keckler enlisted in the Fifteenth Ohio Volunteer Infantry, in Company D. He fought in eleven battles, one of them the noted battle of Resaca, in Georgia, May 15, 1864. He was discharged in Texas November 24, 1865. Mr. Keckler has now retired from all business, and lives in Ada.

1008 - BIOGRAPHICAL SKETCHES

ANDREW S. KELLY, farmer, P. O. Ada, was born in Pickaway County, Ohio, January14, 1830. He is a son of Joseph and Sarah (Shaw) Kelly, the former a native of Ohio and the latter of Pennsylvania. His father followed farming, and had a family of five children, four of whom grew up. Our subject spent his youth on the farm, attending the common schools of Pickaway County. His early years were devoted to teaching music in the schools, but he afterward learned farming, and has since followed it as leis occupation. In 1862, he enlisted in Company F. Twenty-first Ohio Volunteer Infantry, and served to the close of the war. He was a non-commissioned officer and was with Gen. Sherman on his march to the sea. Mr. Kelly was married, March 27, 1856, to Miss Susannah Yates, who was born in 1836 in Hancock County, Ohio, and is a daughter of Samuel and Margaret Yates. This union has been blessed with ten children nine of whom are living, viz.: Ira N., George, Margaret E., William H., Sarah B., Samuel M., Joseph A., J. E. and an infant not named. Mrs. Kelly is a member of the M. E. Church. In politics, Mr. Kelly is a Democrat.

JAMES KINDLE. farmer, P. O. Ada. was born March 10, 1851, in Hardin County, Liberty Township. He is a son of Joshua and Rosana (Derry) Kindle, both natives of Perry County, Ohio and of German and Irish descent. The grandparents on both sides were natives of Virginia. Joshua Kindle, father of our subject, came to Hardin County, when a boy, and followed farming. Our subject received an ordinary education at the common schools, and, for his occupation, learned farming. He is the owner of fifty acres of land on Section 18, in Liberty Township. In 1877 , he was married to Eliza Jackson, a daughter of John and Catherine Jackson, of Irish and German descent, who came to this county in 1828. Her father is in good circumstances, and is a prominent farmer near Kenton. Our subject has had three children by this union-Catherine A., Io Maud and Nancy Luetta. Mrs. Kindle is a member of the Baptist Church. Mr. Kindle is a Democrat in politics, and a member of the Grange association.

AMOS KLINGLER, farmer, P. O. Ada, was born in Perry County, Ohio, July 12, 1842. He is a son of D. A. and Sarah (Brosius) Klingler. Both parents are natives of Ohio, and are of German lineage. His fattier came to Hardin County in 1848. and settled in Liberty Township, which at that time was all a wilderness, where he followed farming the rest of his life. Our subject was brought up on the farm, and received a limited education from the common schools. In his youth he chose the occupation of farmer, and has pursued it ever since. He now owns a farm of eighty acres of well-improved land. In 1862, he married Lucinda M. Greenawalt, a daughter of John and Mary Greenawalt, the former a prominent and wealthy farmer of Allen County. Mr. and Mrs. Klingler are both members of the Reformed Church. Mr. Klingler is a Democrat in politics. In 1879, he was the President of the board that drained Hog Creek Marsh. He is a Trustee and Deacon in the church, in which he is also a Sabbath school teacher. He is a member of the Grange society, No. 909, of Liberty Township.

R. H. KLINGLER, farmer, P. O. Ada, was born in Perry County, Ohio, May 23, 1844. He is a son of David and Sarah (Proshia) Klingler. Our subject, the second child of a family of eighteen, received his education in this county and learned farming for his occupation. He also worked at the shoe-maker's trade, but only continued at it for a year and a half. He enlisted in 1862 in the One Hundred and Eighteenth Regiment Ohio Volunteer Infantry, Company A, and served till the close of the war. He was always ready for duty, fought in fourteen battles and was discharged at Salisbury, N. C. In 1868, he married Margaret Fisher, a daughter of

LIBERTY TOWNSHIP. - 1009

David Fisher, of German lineage. They have six children, viz., Rosetta, William L., David E., Charles E., Elva L. and Cora E. Mrs. Klingler is member of the Lutheran Church and Mr. Klingler of the Reformed Church, in which he has been a Deacon. He is a member of the Grange Association, a Democrat in politics and is a successful business man.

HENRY KRIDLER, farmer, P. O. Ada, was born February 24, 1833, in Trumbull County, Ohio; his mother, whose maiden name was Thorn, was born in Virginia. His father, Andrew Kridler, was born in Pennsylvania and was of German descent. His grandfather on his father's side emigrated from Germany and settled in Pennsylvania, where he followed farming. The father of our subject was also a farmer, and came to Ohio in 1838, settling in Washington Township when the latter was all a wilderness and abounded in deer and wild turkeys. For a long while the family had a struggle for existence, the only article of food for days and weeks being potatoes. Our subject was reared on the farm and received a limited education. He learned farming in his youth, and has followed it for his occupation. In 1856, he married Mary Jane Beard. born in the year 1836, in Washington Township, Hardin County. She is the daughter of Sidney Beard, and is of English lineage. They have two children, Margaret Jane, now the wife of A. M. Barlow, a farmer, and Rachel Ann. Mr. Kridler is a Democrat in politics and a member of the Grange association.

CHARLES D. LANDON, farmer, P. O. Ada, was born December 10, 1847, in Portage County. Ohio. He is a son of James and Ruth (Dudley) Landon, both natives of Connecticut and of English descent. His father, a carpenter and farmer, came to Ohio in 1852 and settled in Liberty Township. Our subject received his education at the common schools, and selected the occupation of farmer, which he has followed through life. In 1868, he went to Michigan, but. returned in 1870. He was married in 1875 to Sarah M. McElroy, a daughter of Thomas and Elizabeth (Morrison) McElroy, the former of Irish and the latter of Scotch and Irish descent. Two children have blessed this union-Eva L. and Grace A. Mr. Landon is a member of the Methodist Episcopal Church. In politics, he is a Republican. He is the owner of a fine farm of thirty acres, and a house and three lots, all secured by his own exertions.

HENRY S. LEHR. President of the Northwestern Ohio Normal School, Ada, was born March 8, 1838, in Weathersfield. Trumbull County, Ohio. His father, George J. Lehr, was a native of Pennsylvania. His mother, Saloam Lessig Lehr, was a native of the same State. In 1836, his father moved to Trumbull County, Ohio, with his family of ten children, and on his arrival found his cash account to be three shillings. This state of penury had been brought about by his kind-heartedness and the rascality of his neighbors. He had been a man of considerable property, but had lost it all by bailing. Hearing his father recount his sad experience seemed not to harden young Henry's heart against the appeals of his neighbors, and he has suffered loss in the same way. Thus reduced, the father of our subject began life in Ohio. Finding but little work of a remunerative character, and sickness overtaking. his family, hardships followed, but with his strong power of will, and being naturally ambitious, he struggled against. poverty. Not finding sufficient work here, he removed, first to Stark, then to Wayne County, where he set up a loom and began weaving as a trade, with Henry his spool boy. Thus employed, Henry was unable to attend school, until he was twelve years of age, and then attended very irregularly, and, not being able to speak a word of English, made but

1010 - BIOGRAPHICAL SKETCHES:

little progress. He now began to exercise a well-directed economy and shrewd business tact, which he has maintained throughout. Here, too, his indomitable will, which has borne him up through poverty and, finally, to such an exalted position, began to show itself. He resolved to educate himself, and with the money earned by gathering chestnuts, he purchased some books, and in the neat four years got about the amount of schooling that one year's steady work would have given him. At the age of sixteen, we find him teaching school at $14 per month, and boarding around. In the spring of 1855, he attended the Union School at Salem, Ohio. In the fall, he engaged a district school and taught five months, at $18 per month. In the spring of 1856, he entered Mount Union College, where he continued until 1863, teaching in winter and attending the college in summer. He boarded himself, often living on mush alone. He did his own washing and ironing-his irons are now to be seen in the Normal Museum. His poverty and energy led him to overwork himself, often sleeping but two hours out of the twenty-four. This kind of working be has kept u p all his life. and it will take from us at a comparatively early are one of the brightest educators the country has known. In 1861, he twice offered to enlist in the Union army, but was each time refused by the Surgeon. His patriotism was so great that here again we find his will exerting itself, when he a third time applied and was received into the Eighty-sixth Ohio Volunteer Infantry, served four months and was honorably discharged. He subsequently enlisted in the One Hundred and Seventy-sixth Ohio Volunteer Infantry, was appointed Orderly Sergeant of his company, took sick and was sent to the hospital, where. after he recovered, he remained in the capacity of Hospital Steward until the close of the war. The struggle for the Union having closed, we find our subject at the age of twenty-seven, with the groat problem-What shall my life work be? staring him in the face. Medicine was the choice of his father, and in obedience to his wishes, Henry commenced that study. Had he followed that course, Hardin County could not to-day boast of the largest school in Ohio. But, fortunately, after eighteen months' study he decided to reject it and follow the inclinations of his mind and make teaching his life work. His main objection to teaching as a profession was the same that has driven much of the brightest talent from the teaching profession, that of being under a local board and subject to removal at the caprice of unscrupulous men, who allow their private feelings, rather than the common good, to govern them. But our subject, after mature deliberation, decided to avoid this condition by founding a school and managing it according to his own ideas in which a private school should be conducted. To do this required, first, money; second, a good location. In March, 1866, he began his travels for the purpose of meeting the second requirement. After traveling over nearly all of Northern Ohio and Indiana and Southern Michigan, he concluded to locate at Ada, Ohio, then Johnstown. At that time it was but a very small village, what is now the central portion of town being then a farm. Here he engaged to teach the village school at $3 per day, with the privilege of the house free of rent, to conduct a select school when not in public use. On October 30, 1866, he was united in marriage to Miss Albina J. Hoover, of Stark County, Ohio. He now bought property in Ada and determined to make it his home. He chose it as the location to found a school, for to him quite satisfactory reasons, among which were the purity of the air and salubrity of the climate. His ability as a teacher was so marked that this then new and wild country began to send her rough and untutored

LIBERTY TOWNSHIP - 1011

students by the score. Soon the schoolhouse was entirely too small to accommodate the many who were seeking instruction at his hands, and the citizens of Ada and vicinity agreed to assist in erecting a building suitable for conducting a normal school. In the fall of 1870, Prof. Lehr made a proposition to the citizens that if they would give $5,000 for a suitable building he would give a like amount. The citizens accepted the proposition, and on the 23d of November the contract was closed. In order to meet the amount he had agreed to pay, Prof. Lehr admitted as partners in the school J. G. Park and B. F. Neisse, each of whom had some capital. In July, 1871, having passed the required examination of Mount Union College, he had conferred on him the degree of Bachelor of Arts, and the 14th of August 1871 the normal school was formally opened with an enrollment of one hundred and forty-seven students. The first year, Prof. Lehr superintended the Union School, did most of the teaching in the normal, was President, Secretary and Treasurer. and did more real estate business than any other man in town. The school steadily increased, until he was compelled to give up the Union School. When the writer first knew him in the spring of 1877, he was filling the office of President, Secretary and Treasury, teaching ten hours a day and doing quite a good deal of garden farming. He would rise at 4 A. M., work in his garden until 6:30 and then teach until 9 P. M. He would then see after some business, go home and answer correspondence or work on catalogue, often until 1 A. M., the writer having corrected proof with him at that hour. Thus he has worked through his whole life, and being a man of slight physique. very nervous temperament and suffering from spinal affections, that we have seen him stricken down in the class room and have to be carried home, is it strange that today, at the age of forty-five years he should be failing fast? Stranger that after all this, he should still be able to manage a school with an annual enrollment of over 2,000 different students and an average attendance of 1,000, manage successfully a farm of over 300 acres and still find time to perform his duties as a citizen and Christian man. In the winter of 1877-78, he proposed to the citizens of Ada to erect an additional building, as the one in use was too small to accommodate the number of students then occupying it and the growing wants of the school. Legislation was secured, authorizing the citizens to tax themselves to the extent of $20,000, providing three-fourths of the legally qualified voters accede. The vote being taken stood 329 for the tax to twenty-three against it. On the 22d of June, 1878, the contract was awarded and the building, a most magnificent structure, was completed in August, 1879. For the next two years, the school increased 40 per cent on the previous year and the third year 30 per cent, so that at the present writing, April 23, 1883, there is an enrollment of over 1,000 with an annual enrollment of 2,200. The accommodations are again inadequate, and the contract is already let for a third building, to be completed the coming October. Thus Prof. Lehr, by his hard work and self-sacrificing spirit, has built up the largest and most prosperous school in the State. Until within the last four years, the school yielded but a meager income, sometimes scarcely being self-sustaining; yet by hard work, economy and good trading he has succeeded in accumulating considerable property. He is common in dress, courteous and jovial in social relations, always witty and, making many humorous speeches to the students; he never scolds, but controls that vast assembly of students from all parts of the country, and necessarily some bad ones, by kindness and has the profound respect of all. He is liberal in his views, a brilliant conversationalist, never forgetting a

1012 - BIOGRAPHICAL SKETCHES:

favor and never remembering an injury. He will listen to a tirade of abuse unjustly heaped upon him with his temper unruffled, and at the close treat his abuser as if nothing had happened. He is a member of the Christian Church; in politics. a Republican; in life, a bright and shining light, worthy of being followed.

L. O. LINDSLEY, farmer. P. O. Ada, was born in Livingston, N. Y., November 4, 1825. He is a son of Luman and Almeda (Spencer) Lindsley, both of English descent. His grandfather was in the Revolutionary war, and was present at the signing of the Declaration of Independence. His father, in company with his two brothers passed through Hardin County in 1822, at a time there were but very few white men in the county. Our subject was educated in New York, and went to Trumbull County. Ohio, in 1853. In 1856, he settled down and married, March 25, Miss Julia A. Huff, a daughter of Reuben Huff, of English descent. Her father came to this county over a half century ago, and died in 1865. Four children have resulted from this union, Malleve H., wife of William Darby, L. S., William S. and L. O., Jr. Mr. and Mrs. Lindsley are members of the Presbyterian Church. In 1863. Mr. Lindsley came to Liberty Township and settled on a farm of sixty acres: besides farming. he is engaged in gardening and stock-raising. He is a Republican in politics, and was one of the voters for President Taylor. He has filled the office of a Supervisor and School Director.

SAMUEL LONES, farmer, P. O. Ada, Hardin Co., Ohio, was born October 3, 1838, in Fairfield County, Ohio. He is a son of John and Elizabeth (Baker) Lones, the former a native of Virginia, the latter of Pennsylvania, and both of German lineage. His father is a farmer residing in Allen County, Ohio. Our subject attended the common schools of Allen County and learned farming, which he has followed for his occupation through life. In 1862, he settled in this county on a farm of eighty acres in Liberty Township, and has cleared nearly the whole of this farm himself. He was married in 1861 to Caroline Broushes, who was born April 12, 1840, in Perry County, Ohio, and is the daughter of Peter and Sarah (Mechling) Brouslies, both descendants of the Pennsylvania Dutch. This union has been blessed with three, children ---Israel, William Henry and Mary E. Mr. and Mrs Lones are members of the Lutheran Church. Mr. Lones is a Democrat in politics, and for nine years has served as School Director.

TOBIAS LONG, farmer, P. O. Ada, was born November 9, 1814, in Westmoreland County, Penn. He is a son of Adam and Magdalena (Boyer) Lobo, both natives of Pennsylvania, the former of German and the latter of Scotch and Irish descent. His father was a farmer. Our subject received a common school education and learned farming for his occupation, which he has since followed, although also familiar with the cooper and shoemaker's trades. He came to this county in 1836 and settled on the Government land. He is now the owner of 147 acres of valuable land. In 1836 he married Sarah Haney, daughter of Frederick and Catherine (Gonser) Haney, of German descent. Fifteen children blessed this union, viz.: John, Jacob, Solomon (deceased), Adam (deceased), Elizabeth (deceased), Tobias, George, Sarah, Lovine, Frederic, Jeremiah, Noah, Mary J. (deceased), Hannah, and Alvin (deceased). Mrs. Long died in 1862. In 1863, he formed a second union with Melissa Ann Fisher, daughter of Michael and Mary (Ocker) Fisher, the former of German and the latter of English descent. There are nine children by this union-Albert, Millie A., Salina

LIBERTY TOWNSHIP. - 1013

C., Cyrus, Henry, Emma, Maoma, Charles and an infant not named. Mr. and Mrs. Long are members of the German Reformed Church. In an early day, the former was a Deacon. In polities he is a Democrat. He was a Constable when there were only seventeen voters, not enough to hold the offices. Mr. Long has eighteen children living, thirteen of whom are married, and he has thirty-six grandchildren.

A. A. LONG, farmer, P. O. Ada, was born February 28, 1848, in Westmoreland County, Penn. He is a son of Adam and Susannah (Baughman) Long, both natives of Pennsylvania and of German descent. In early life, his father was a wagon-maker, but afterward became a farmer. Our subject was reared on the farm and only attended school six months; is a selfeducated man, and is conversant with the German language. He worked for his father until twenty-one years old, and then engaged in ditching, chopping and aiding in the draining of the Hog Creek Marsh. In 1870, he came to Hardin County, settled in Liberty Township and is now the owner of forty-four acres of land in Section 16. Financially, he has been successful as a farmer. In 1868, he married Hannah Jane Grubb, of English lineage, and a daughter of Elijah and Mary Grubb. Mr. Long is a Democrat in politics, and is Trustee of the Allen Mutual Relief Insurance Company.

JOHN K. LYNCH, farmer, P. O. Ada, was born September 16, 1816, in Pike County. Ohio. He is a son of William and Nancy (Smith) Lynch, the latter a native of Pennsylvania and of German lineage. His father, who was born in Virginia and was of Irish descent, was a farmer in his early days, but afterward followed the trade of shoe-maker. He had a family of fourteen, twelve of whom grew up. He died in Illinois in 1854. Our subject, who was the fifth child and third -on, did not receive any schooling; in those early days very little attention was paid to education, every boy being required on the farm. But after his marriage, Mr. Lynch studied, and is now a great reader. He has followed farming from his boyhood up. In 1845, he came to Hardin County and settled in Liberty Township, where he was the first to dig a well. He built a log cabin in Ada in 1851. He remembers the time he was acquainted with every one in the county. In 1841, Mr. Lynch was married to Jane Dudleson, whose father was a hatter, of English and German descent. Her mother was of Irish lineage. Six children have blessed this union. Mrs. Lynch is a member of the Methodist Episcopal Church. In politics, Mr. Lynch is a Republican.

WILLIAM McCREERY, farmer, P. O. Ada. was born December 12, 1824, in Carroll County, Ohio, and is the son of Thomas and Christina (Shuster) McCreerY.. His father, of Irish descent, was a native of Virginia, and came to Carroll County in 1811. His mother was of German lineage, and a native of Pennsylvania. Our subject received an ordinary education, and followed farming as his occupation for the most of his lifetime. In 1862, he came to Hardin County, and now owns a farm of eighty acres in Liberty Township. In 1847, he married Catharine Wingate, a daughter of Samuel and Sarah (Tressel) Wingate, both of English descent. They have six children, of whom four are living viz., L. M., E. J., S. E. and S. W. Mr. and Mrs. McCreery are members of the Evangelical Lutheran Church, in which the former has been a Ruling Elder for years. Mr. McCreery is now living in Ada, on Main street, where he owns a neat residence, and here he and his wife take in boarders from the neighboring Normal School. Mr. McCreery is a Democrat in politics.

1014 - BIOGRAPHICAL SKETCHES:

JAMES J. MCELROY, farmer, P. O. Ada, was born March 14, 1814. He is a son of Hugh W. and Susannah (Brooks) McElroy, the former a native of Ohio, the latter of Pennsylvania, and both of Dutch origin. Hugh McElroy was a farmer, and brought up his son on the farm. The latter has had no schooling-he does not write. At that early day, the place was a wilderness. and our subject grew up almost before the township had any schools. Only four families were living here when his father settled in the township, and the first election was made four years after he came. At this election, which was for President, only four votes were cast. At the township election they did not ballot; they only found nut who could take the office. Our subject was thus a pioneer of Liberty Township, and can tell many interesting anecdotes of those early times. Reared among the rural scenes of the township, and having for his playmates the Wyandot Indians, in whose language he could easily converse; our subject remained with his parents till his thirtieth year, when he bought a piece of land, which be cleared off himself. He thinks he has cleared 100 acres of land with his own hands, and in one day made 505 rails, and often cut four cords of wood in a day. In 1838, Mr. McElroy married Eliza Isahower, who was a widow with five children, of whom two, Andrew P. and Eliza J., are living. Mrs. McElroy is a member of the Methodist Episcopal Church. At the time her husband was in the war, she worked the farm herself, made money and bought property in Ada, to where she moved without having any help. After his return from the war, Mr. McElroy kept a grocery and bakery store, but he is now retired from business. In politics, he is a Democrat.

DAVID McELROY, farmer, P. O. Ada, was born in Columbiana County, Ohio, December 18, 1833. He is a son of Hugh and Susan (Brook:) McElroy, the former of Irish, the latter of German parentage. His parents settled in his county in 1837, on Section 1, Liberty Township. Our subject is the eighth of a family of sixteen, and attended the subscription schools of Liberty Township. He made his start in life by working in the mines by the month. He was in the Colorado mines in 1864 and 1865. For his occupation our subject has followed farming, in which he has been successful, and owns 154 acres of land all in Hardin County. He was married in 1872 to Hester Ann Garlinger, a daughter of William Garlinger and a sister of J. J. Garlinger, whose sketch is elsewhere in this volume. Eight children have resulted from this union, viz., Manda Jane, Mary E., Isaac, Dora Tresel, Annette, Muda, Anna and Ada, Mrs. McElroy is a member of the Christian Church. Mr. McElroy is a Democrat in his politics; has been Trustee and School Director, and is one of the prominent farmers of this county.

HAMILTON McELROY, farmer, P. O. Ada, was born February 25, 1833, in Columbiana County, Ohio. He is a son of Thomas and Elizabeth (Morrison) McElroy, both natives of Ohio, the former of Irish, the latter of Scotch descent. His father followed farming successfully all his life, and now resides in Ada. Our subject, at the age of eighteen years, learned the trade of carpenter, but he has followed farming the greater part of his life. Until 1882, for a period of about eight years, he was a butcher in Ada, but, has now retired from all business. He came to Hardin County in 1859 and settled on Section 16. In 1857, he married Miss Eliza J. Adams, by whom he had ten children, eight of whom are living, viz., Lawrence, deceased; John, a butcher in Ada; William; T. J., a farmer; George, Andrew Jackson, E. J., Ida, Rhoda and an infant deceased. Our subject is a Dem-

LIBERTY TOWNSHIP. - 1015

ocrat in politics. He has been Township Trustee and is a member of the Masonic order in Ada.

T. D. McELROY, carpenter, Ada, was boru in Columbiana County, Ohio, March 2, 1837. He is a son of Thomas and Elizabeth (Morrison) McElroy, His parents were among the pioneers of Hardin County. Our subject reared on his father's farm. receiving a common school education in Liberty Township. In 1868, he learned the trade of carpenter, and has worked at it ever since. He came to Hardin County in 1860 and in 1862 enlist, enlisted in the Ninety-ninth Ohio Volunteer Infantry, Company D, and was discharged in 1865. In 1859, he was married to Rachel Hedge, a daughter of William Hodge, of Irish descent. Six children blessed this union, viz., B. D., Belle, Carrie, Curtis D., Bertie and Anna T. (deceased). Mrs. McElroy is a member of the Methodist Episcopal Church. Mr. McElroy is a Democrat in politics, and a Master Mason.

FREDERIC MAGLOTT, professor, Ada, was born December 12, 1851, in Richland County, Ohio. His father, Jacob Maglott, was born in Germany, coming to this country when a young man. His mother, Catharine Detwiler, was born in Pennsylvania, and came with her father to this State when she was but a little, girl, and when heavy forests covered the greater part of the surface of the country. Frederic Maglott was reared on his father's farm and enjoyed all the benefits of hard farm work, as well as those of the country school. He was very fond of music, and early devoted himself to its study, and for several years taught the rudiments of music, giving evening lessons at the schoolhouses of his neighborhood and those adjoining. At the age of nineteen years, he entered the high school of Belleville, Ohio, attending for two years, and continued his student life for nearly five years longer at the Northwestern Ohio Normal School, at Ada, Ohio, and the Otterbein University at Westerville, Ohio. During this time, he taught three terms of school. In the year 1876, he became associated as a partner of the Northwestern Ohio Normal School, having purchased one-fourth interest, and here he has since labored faithfully. During the first two years, he taught mathematics mainly, but since, geography, German and the ancient languages have been his specialties. He is the author of several works on geography, viz., " Hand book of Geography" and a "Manual of Geography," besides several smaller works. On July 26, 1880, he was married to Eva Sisson, of McArthur, Ohio, who has since been laboring with him as a teacher. He is a member of the Methodist Episcopal Church, and at present Superintendent of the Sunday school at Ada, as well as leader in the choir. He is President of the Young Men's Christian Association of the Normal School.

MICHAEL MANKEY, farmer and stock-raiser, P. O. Ada, was born in Greene County, Penn., January 24, 1823. He is a son of Peter and Barbara (Lester) of German descent, the former born in Maryland, the latter in Washington County, Penn. His father followed farming. Our subject was the youngest of a family of ten children, and was reared on the farm, attending the log schoolhouse. He learned farming in his youth, and has followed it for his occupation. In 1866, he came to this county and settled on Section 23, Liberty Township, where he is now the owner of a farm of fifty-one acres. In 1852, he was united in marriage with Margaret McGlumphy, of Pennsylvania. Eight children have blessed this union, five of whom are living - Barbara, a school teacher; Ann Eliza, wife of L. Street, a farmer; Maggie, wife of N. High, a teamster in Ada; I. T., a farmer; and Olive. Mr. and Mrs. Mankey are members of the

1016 - BIOGRAPHICAL SKETCHES:

Baptist Church. Mr. Mankey is a Democrat in politics, and a member of the Grange association.

WILLIAM ROLAND MATHEWS, minister, Ada, was born September 29, 1836, in Mount Blanchard, Hancock Co., Ohio. His father, Jonathan Mathews, was born December 4, 1808; his mother, whose name was Rebecca Donaldson, was born July 9, 1816. They were of Irish descent, and were married April 30,1833. They moved to Cessna Township in August, 1834, on 160 acres that he had previously entered at $1.25 per acre in Section 6. Finding it to be altogether a wilderness, they moved to Mount Blanchard, where they live until about 1837, While there J. Mathews sold dry goods, etc. They then moved back and cleared up his farm and raised seven children-Elizabeth J., William Roland, Phebe E., Joseph D., Melvin J., Lavina R. and Alary Genevera. Our subject received his education from the common schools of this county, with an additional term of one Year's schooling in Story County, Iowa, in 1857. He selected fanning for his occupation, and has followed it, through life up to within the last few years. In 1864, he enlisted in the One Hundred and Thirty-fifth Ohio Volunteer Infantry, Company I; was a non-commissioned officer, and served his full term. On March 20, 1860, he was married to Mrs. Mary Markley, a daughter of Frederic Markley. She was born September 12, 1840, in Washington Township, where her father is a farmer. They have five children living--Clara M., Lora G., Granville W., Joseph Walter and Forest Foster. Mr. Mathews has been a traveling minister in full connection in the Miami Conference of the Wesleyan Methodist connection for the last four years. The field assigned to him for his conference during these years is Beech Grove, in Cessna Township. Mr Mathews is a holiness preacher; he believes in preaching Bible holiness, and also all the doctrines that are to be found between the lids of the Holy Bible. In politics, Mr. Mathews is a Republican, and was five years a Township Clerk. He owns a farm of 160 acres in Cessna Township, and also valuable property in Ada, where he now lives.

MICHAEL MELHORN, farmer, P. O. Ada, was born in Lancaster County, Penn., October 10, 1823. At the age of nineteen, he came to Ohio, locating in Richland County, where be remained until the 9th of June, 1846. He then entered the Mexican war, enlisting as a volunteer in the Third Ohio Regiment under the command of Col. Samuel Curtis, and serving as a private in Company C, under Capt. Thomas Ford. His command, participating in several engagements, marched through to Buena Vista, leaving that place for New Orleans in June, 1847, where they were mustered out. Returning to Richland County in 1848, he was married to Miss Martha Ahlefeld, a sister of Nathan and Peter Ahlefeld, well known business men of Hardin County. He began working at his trade of wagon-making, and in 1851 moved to Putnam County, which at that time was all a wilderness. Here he remained a number of years, removing to Hardin County in 1861, where he purchased the land upon which he now resides. From what was then an unbroken forest, he has now one of the best farms in Hardin County. His farm adjoins the enterprising village of Ada. The war for the Union once more called him to the military field in May of 1864. This time he was made Captain of the One Hundred and Thirty-fifth Regiment, Company I, Ohio Volunteers. He was compelled to experience some of the tortures of the Southern "prison pens," being captured by the rebel forces under Early, July 7, 1864, in an engagement near Harper's Ferry. He was confined successively in the renowned

LIBERTY TOWNSHIP. - 1017

prisons of Charleston, Columbia, Macon, Raleigh and Goldsboro, and was finally exchanged at Wilmington, entering the Union lines on March 1, 1865. Starvation and exposure during prison life brought on a malignant fever, and for some time after his return home his life was despaired of. Since the war, Mr. Melhorn has devoted himself to farming. His family consists of three sons and three daughters, four of his children being married. He is new in his sixtieth year and, enjoys the respect and esteem of a large circle of friends and acquaintances.

W. H. MOORE farmer, P. O. Ada, was born April 6, 1848, in Fairfield County, Ohio. His father, B. F. Moore is of Scotch and his mother of German lineage. His father followed farming. Our subject was reared on the farm and attended the common schools; be selected the occupation of a farmer, and has followed it through life. In 1865, he enlisted in the One Hundred and Ninety-fifth Ohio Volunteer Infantry, Company A, and served until the close of the war. He married, in 1867, Sarah Powell, a daughter of William and Nancy (Lyons) Powell. Five children have blessed this union, viz.. W. W., Ella, Joseph H., David C. and Emma E. Mr. and Mrs. Moore are members of the Methodist Episcopal Church. Mr. Moore is a Republican in politics, and is the owner of a fine farm of eighty acres.

S. C. MOWEN, stone mason, Ada, was born December 12, 1836, in Trumbull County, Ohio. He is a son of David and Nancy (Rudsil) Mowen, both natives of Pennsylvania. His father, when a youth, came to Trumbull County and learned the trade of brick mason. He moved to Allen County in County and spent the latter years of his life in farming; he died in 1864, at the age of sixty-seven years. Our subject received a common school education and lived on the farm until twenty-three years old. He learned the trade of carpenter and also that of stone mason, and has followed both of these occupations, together with farming. He came to this county in 1877 and settled on Section 10 in Liberty Township. In 1860. he married Mrs. Olmsted, a widow, whose name was Nancy Roberts. She is the daughter of Allen and Mary Roberts, the former of New York and the latter of Pennsylvania, both of English and German descent. Mrs. Mowen had by her first husband one child, now deceased. Her first husband, Samuel Olmsted, came from England to Allen County. where he worked at his trade. printing, and died in 1857. Mr. Mowen is a Democrat in politics.

JAMES MUSTARD, farmer, P. O. Ada, was born August 12, 1819, in Pennsylvania. He is a son of Jonah and Mary (Harris) Mustard both natives of Pennsylvania and of English and Irish descent. His father, a farmer, came to Ohio at an early date, and in 1844 settled in Liberty Township, where he has had a family of eight children, seven of whom are now living. James was reared on the farm, receiving a limited education, and while still a youth, started out for himself. He first worked at odd jobs, receiving 50 cents per 100 for splitting rails and $5 an acre for clearing off heavy timber. He is now the owner of 320 acres of land, and has been very successful in stock-raising, making a specialty of sheep. In 1872, he was married to Miss Mary H. Sousley, daughter of George D. and Malinda (Cochran) Sousley, both natives of Kentucky and of English descent. By this union there are four children-William G., Ida M., J. H. (deceased), and Clara. Mrs. Mustard is a member of the Disciple Church. In politics, he is a Republican, has been Township Trustee and is an Assessor and School Director.

1018 - BIOGRAPHICAL SKETCHES:

J. H. MUSTARD. baker and confectioner, Ada, was born in Washington County, Penn., October 3, 1821. He is a son of John and May (Harris), the former a native of Ireland and the latter of New Jersey. John Mustard, our subject's father, came to Ohio in 1844, and settled as a farmer in Liberty Township, three miles south of Ada, where he lived up to the time of his death, in 1853. His wife died in Ada in 1872. J. H. Mustard received a limited education, and chose to be a farmer, but he has also followed several other occupations. He learned the millwright's trade and followed it for seven years. and for over forty years he has been a builder arid contractor. In 1841, Mr. Mustard married Anna McGlumphy. They are both members of the Presbyterian Church. Mrs. Mustard has kept a record of the church from the time it was first opened, and Mr. Mustard has kept an accurate account of all the deaths that have occurred in Ada since it was a town. Mr. Mustard is a temperance man and a Republican. He remembers voting at one time when Liberty Township only polled seventeen votes.

HENRY E. NEFF, was born October 11, 1855, in the Keystone State. He is a son of David E. and Marv (Vise) Neff, the former of German and the latter of German and English descent; both are natives of Pennsylvania. Henry E. is the eldest of a family of four children; his early life was spent upon the farm in Northern Ohio, where he also enjoyed the privilege of the public schools of the county, and afterward attended the Normal School in Ada, and graduated in May, 1880. He then attended the State University at Ann Arbor, Mich. Although not entirely confined to the schools, most of his time is occupied in teaching, in which he makes a specialty of the sciences. On May 24, 1881, Mr. Neff was united in marriage with Addie Allen, daughter of Aaron and Sarah (Stephenson) Allen, of McComb. Ohio. Mr. and Mrs. Neff are members of the Presbyterian Church; the former is a teacher in the Sabbath school and takes an active interest in all pertaining to religion or the advancement of morality. Mr. Neff is one of the proprietors and a member of the faculty of the Northwestern Ohio Normal School, and owns besides a handsome property in Ada.

ELI NEWMAN, (deceased), was born August 29, 1803, in Essex County, Mass. He was the son of Eli and Nancy Newman, and at the age of thirteen years removed with his father to Salem, Columbiana Co., Ohio, and at age of 15 engaged as a teamster, which he followed for four years. He then engaged in burning charcoal, which he followed until about the year 1826, when he removed to Tuscarawas County, Ohio, and in the year 1835 was married to a Miss Deborah Reeves. They were the parents of eleven children, viz., an infant son, Charles (deceased), Lucretia (deceased), Benjamin, who was in the Forty-fifth Regiment, Company B, but died at home; Lois (deceased), Louisa (deceased), Lavina, wife of J. M. Ewing; Nancy, wife of Robert A. Patterson; Mary (deceased), Amanda, wife of Jerome Hoon; and Aurilla, wife of C. O. Hanson. In the year 1840, lie removed to Hardin County, Ohio, and settled in Liberty Township, where he remained until his death, which occurred June 10, 1883. Deborah, his wife, died June 26, 1876.

JEREMIAH NIXON, farmer, P. O. Ada. was born January 18, 1817, in Virginia. He is a son of William and Phoeba (Wood) Nixon, the former of Irish and the latter of English descent. His father, a farmer, died before our subject was five years old. His grandfather, Jeremiah Wood, was in the Revolutionary war. Our subject lived with his mother until nearly

LIBERTY TOWNSHIP. - 1019

five years old. After his father died, his uncle took him to Virginia and kept him two years. His mother then brought him back to Ohio, and he lived with her four years. After she married again, he lived with her brother until he (our subject) married, when he went on a farm on his own account. He was reared on a farm and attended the common schools. He selected the occupation of a farmer for his living. In 1836, at the age of nineteen years, he married Jane Eliza Boyd, who was born in 1816, and is the daughter of John and Susan (Oyster) Boyd. Her mother died when she was but two years old. Two children have blessed this union-John B., a farmer, married, living on his farm in Allen County, and Samuel W.. in Ada. Mr. and Mrs. Nixon are members of the Methodist Episcopal Church, where the former has been Steward and is still a Class Leader. In 1852, Mr. Nixon came to this county and settled on Section 5 in Liberty Township. He took the farm in the rough, and after hard work succeeded in clearing it, and now owns a well improved farm. He had to go thirty miles to the mill. In politics, he is a Republican.

JOHN NOGLE, harness-maker, Ada, was born April 10, 1840, in Stark County, Ohio. He is a son of Jacob and Rebecca P. (Powel) Nogle, both natives of Pennsylvania. His parents came to Ohio at an early day and settled in Stark County, where his father followed farming; the latter died in 1844. Our subject was brought up on his father's farm, receiving his education at the common schools of Stark and Columbiana Counties. At the age of nineteen years, he went to Plymouth, Ind., where he commenced learning his trade of harness-maker, and then proceeded to South Bend, where he was employed at the trade. In 1861, he went into the business but left the same year and enlisted in the Ninth Indiana Volunteer Infantry, Company I, and served the full term. On his return from the war, he re-opened in his business, and has continued at it successfully ever since. He now owns an extensive stock for a town the size of Ada. Mr. Nogle married in 1864, Laura A. Urich, a native of Trumbull County, Ohio. They have five children-S. W., Cara A., Myrtle L. and Lenette. Mrs. Nogle is a member of the Methodist Episcopal Church. Mr. Nogle is a Republican in politics; was Councilman of Ada at one time, and is now fully occupied with his business.

A. F. NYE, barber, Ada, was born November 24, 1850, in Wyandot County, Ohio. His mother was Lucinda Cashman, who was born in Ohio and was of English descent. His father, George A. Nye, was born in Virginia and was of German lineage. The latter came to Ohio when a mere lad and settled in Wyandot County with his father, Rev. Adam Nye, a pioneer preacher, who was a Captain in the war of 1812. The father of our subject was a soldier during the rebellion, and is still living, residing in Carey, Ohio. Our subject was one of a family of four; he was reared on the farm until fourteen years old, receiving a common school education and then learned the photograph business. In 1868, he left his former business and learned the trade of a barber, which he has followed since. He is in business with his brother, E. E. Nye. Our subject came to Ada, in 1871, since which time he has had the misfortune to be burned out of his shop twice. In 1872, he married Anna, daughter of John Cunningham, of English descent. Four children have blessed this union, viz., Earl, Roy, Mabel and Sylva. Mr. Nye is a Republican in politics and is a Knight of Honor, and has filled all the chairs in Lodge No. 1882.

N. R. PARK, grain merchant, Ada, was born in Knox County, Ohio. January 8, 1840. He is a son of William and Mary (Riley) Park,

1020 - BIOGRAPHICAL SKETCHES

the former a native of New Jersey and the latter of Ohio. His mother was of German and his father of Scotch descent. Mr. Park was a farmer, and came to Ohio in 1836, settling in Knox County. where be married and brought up a family of eight children, all living. He was one of the contractors at the building of the Ohio Canal. Our subject received his education in the common schools of Hancock County and the High School of Findlay. He chose farming for his occupation, and to the eighty acres of land which he owned before the war he added until be owned 240 acres, all now sold. In 1861, he enlisted in the Western Sharpshooters. Sixty-sixth Rifle Regiment of Illinois Volunteers. At first a private, he was soon appointed Orderly Sergeant in Company H; then, in 1862, Second Lieutenant, and in 1863 he served as Ordnance officer of the left wing of the Sixteen Army Corps, on Gen. Dodge's staff. On his return home, he engaged in farming. In 1878, he came to Ada, and went into the grain business with his brother. He also has an interest in the Ada City Mills. In 1859, Mr. Park married Miss S. E. Crawford, a daughter to E. S. and Linnie George. of Ohio, of German descent. They have six children, viz., W. R., Eva A.. at high school, Mary L.. Mina J., Almira E. and Roy J. Mr. and Mrs. Park are members of the Christian Church. He is a member of the Masonic fraternity, a membership in the Blue Lodge. No. 344, and Ada Chapter. No. 138, of Ada. Ohio, and of Shawnee Commandery, No. 14, Knight Templars, of Lima, Ohio, and is a well-known citizen of Ada.

JOHN GAMBLE PARK. professor, Ada. was born in Orange Township, Hancock County, Ohio, September 20, 1849. His father is a wealthy farmer, who is well informed on almost all subjects, especially on Biblical history. The early years of the son were spent on the farm. attending the district school during the winter months; the fall of 1868, he entered the Normal Department of the Ada Union School. At the organization of the Northwestern Ohio Normal School, he entered into partnership with H. S. Lehr and B. F. Niesz, forming the faculty of the Northwestern Ohio Normal School. After the first building was completed, he began to teach, while at the same time he continued his studies. He was a close student, mastering every branch as he advanced. He is noted to-day as being broad and general in his views and education. In the fall of 1872, he entered Eureka College, Illinois, where he remained seven months. His work as a student in that college was highly commented on by the faculty. He finally completed his education in the school where he was a partner and a teacher. As a teacher, he has few equals. He is methodical and analytical in his instruction, possessing that peculiar power which every true teacher should have of drawing and holding the pupil's attention. He married Miss Lida Wilson, an amiable and accomplished young lady student of the Northwestern Ohio Normal School, and daughter of H. H. Wilson, a prominent and wealthy farmer of Hardin County, Ohio. In the winter of 1879, he entered into partnership with his only 'brother. N. R. Park, buying a large brick warehouse, since which time he has been a member of the firm of Park Brothers, and is now doing a thriving business. In the spring of 1882, he bought an interest in a large flouring mill. He attended to his interest in all this business without slighting his work as a teacher in the Normal. Prof. Park is an active and prominent member of the Christian Church of Ada, an excellent instructor, a good business man and a gentleman of unblemished reputation and excellent moral character.

LIBERTY TOWNSHIP. - 1021

HUGH PETERSON, farmer, P. O. Ada, was born in Adams County, Ind., July 7, 1852. He is a son of D. S. and Harriet (McDowell) Peterson, both natives of Ohio. His father has spent the greater part of in his life in this State and Indiana, where he farmed until 1860, since which time he has been on the P., Ft. W. & C. Railroad, at present having charge of the line from Crestline to Lima. Hugh was educated at the schools of Fort Wayne and Lima. He spent a few years on the railroad, and then, in 1872, came to this county and bought, in connection with his father, 460 acres of land in Liberty and Washington Townships. He is a partner with his father, and takes the whole management of the farm, at which he has been unusually successful. He makes a specialty of grain. In 1882, he raised and shipped 3,900 bushels of wheat (they having a siding at their farm), and shipped 103 car loads of straw. On November 4, 1875, he was married to Mathilda Dearth, a native of Liberty Township, of which her father was a pioneer. They have three children-D. S., E. W. and May Prudence. In politics, Mr. Peterson is a Republican.

C. PUGH, farmer, P. O. Ada, was born in Highland County, Ohio. October 28, 1832. He is a son of Eli F. and Mary (Fenner) Pugh, both natives of Virginia and of German descent. Eli Pugh came with his family to Ohio and settled. in 1828, in Highland County. In 1837, he moved to Liberty Township. He brought up a family of five children, four sons; and one daughter. All the former are farmers, three living in this township. The father of our subject died in 1878, but his mother is still living at the advanced age of eighty-two year. Our subject was brought up on the farm, on which he learned to work early in his youth, and has followed that occupation over since. He bought the first ten-horse power threshing machine, sold by Mr. Pitt, and then went into debt for eighty acres of land, determined to make the machine pay for the land. He finally succeeded in his design, and he often relates the laughable incident that, at about the very day he accomplished his object, he left the machine in the field and he has never seen or heard of it since. Mr. Pugh is now a successful farmer, and owns 180 acres of land in this township. He was married, in 1860, to Huldah J. Runser, who was born in 1840, and is a daughter of Andrew and Isabella (McDowell) Runser. Her parents now reside in Marion Township. Four children have blessed this union-Frank C., Wilbur G. Idella B. and Hattie P. Mr. Pugh has been Township Trustee for three years, and a member of the School Board for sixteen years. Mr. Pugh does not belong to any political party, but votes according to his idea of the best candidate, be he Democrat or Republican.

HENRY PUGH, farmer, P. O. Ada, was born in 1841 in Logan County, Ohio. He is a son of Eli and Mary (Fenner) Pugh, both natives of Virginia and of Welsh descent. His father, a farmer. came to Ohio in 1842 and settled on Section 32, in Liberty Township. He had a family of eight children, of whom five are living. He died in 1879. Our subject learned farming for his occupation, and has followed it through life. He was married, in 1861, to Elizabeth Hullibarger, a native of Perry County, and a daughter of Morgan Hullibarger, of German lineage, Three children resulted from the union-S. A., Ella and William. Mr. and Mrs. Pugh are members of the Methodist Episcopal Church. The latter is a Democrat in politics, and has been Trustee of the township for three years.

MARTIN Y. PUGH, farmer, P. O Ada, was born March 14, 1843, in Logan County, Ohio. He is a son of Eli and Mary (Fenner) Pugh, of whom notice is made in the sketch of Henry Pugh, a brother of our subject. His

1022 - BIOGRAPHICAL SKETCHES:

mother, who is in her eighty-fourth year, is residing with Martin. She had a family of eight children, five of whom grew up, viz., Catherine, wife of Jacob High, a farmer in Illinois; Cornelius, a farmer in Liberty Township; James, Justice of the Peace, residing in Iowa; Henry and Martin V. Our subject received his education from the common schools, and learned farming for his occupation. In 1864, be married Lydia Klingler, of Perry County, a daughter of George and Emeline (Overmire) Klingler, both natives of Ohio and of the Pennsylvania Dutch. Three children have blessed this union-Diary Jane, George E. and Mertle. Mr. and Mrs. Pugh are members of the Methodist Episcopal Church. Mr. Pugh owns 155 acres of good land in Liberty Township. In politics, he is a Democrat.

A. REAM, manufacturer, Ada, was born December 10, 1821, in Stark County, Ohio. He is a son of Philip and Mary (Altman) Ream, both natives of Pennsylvania and of German descent. His grandfather, George Ream, was in the Revolutionary war, under Gen Washington; he was also one of the number sent out to quell Shay's whisky rebellion. The father of our subject came to Ohio at a time it was a Territory, and settled on Bull Creek, Columbiana County. In 1806, he moved with his family to Stark County. At the time of his death. in 1852, he was the owner of 350 acres of land. Our subject was one of a family of thirteen, and received, with his brothers and sisters, an education from the common schools. He lived on the farm up to the age of twenty-five years, spending the winters of the last two or three of these years in teaching school. He then embarked in mercantile business and opened a general store, which he continued for thirty-one years with great success. He then went into manufacturing business, in company with others, in which be failed in a few years, losing nearly the whole of his property. In 1846, be was united in marriage with Anna E. Miller, of German descent. They have seven children-Phillip W., a telegraph operator and also a teacher of telegraphy; Henry D., who is well off and owns an extensive planing mill in Ottawa; Mary C., wife of R. S. Shanks, a farmer and school teacher; Isaac Newton, working with his brother at Ottawa; Jacob B., carriage builder; Levi O., and Anderson W., teacher of telegraphy. Mrs. Ream is a member of the Presbyterian Church.

W. L. REECE, banker, Ada, was born April 8, 1833, in Highland County, Ohio. He is a son of William Reece, of Welsh and English descent. Our subject received his education from the common schools. Up to the age of seventeen years, he was on the farm, working by the month in the summer, and in winter chopping wood and clearing off land; all at the salary of $10 a month. In 1850, he went, to Iowa, where he was engaged as a clerk in a general store, at a salary of $6 per month. Remaining there for several months, he left for a situation at brick-making, receiving $15 monthly and board. He afterward returned to Ohio, where he remained until 1857. The winter following was spent in hunting, during which he passed through many narrow escapes, at one time having his horse shot from under him by the Indians. In 1858, he came to Hardin County, and, in company with Nathan Ahlefeld, opened a general store in Ada, but shortly after dissolved partnership and continued alone till 1859, when he was joined by H. J. Gilbert. After the war began, he and his partner enlisted in the Ohio National Guards. Mr. Reece served most of the time in West Virginia. He was Third Sergeant in his company, and then was promoted to Orderly Sergeant. He was always a faithful soldier, never fleeing from danger or duty. In 1864, on his return home, he re-opened in mercantile trade, and

LIBERTY TOWNSHIP - 1023

continued in the business until 1869, when, in company with I. McJunk and E. Sanford, he organized and opened the Exchange Bank, in which he now takes full charge. In 1858, he married Henrietta V. Bodge, a native of Franklin County and daughter of John Bodge, a prominent farmer. Of the five children that have blessed this union, three are living-Lenna A., wife of S. S. Clayton, a prominent merchant; William, at school, and Earnest H. Mr. and Mrs. Reece are members of the Methodist Episcopal Church. The former has been Class Leader and Trustee in the church most of the time since 1865, and for twelve years he was Superintendent of the Methodist Episcopal Sabbath School. Altogether, Mr. Reece is a noted man in Ada. For six years ears he served as Postmaster, having been appointed by President Buchanan; was a freight agent for four years; was a Township Treasurer and Corporation Treasurer; is a charter member of the F. &; A. M., Lodge No. 344, and is a member of the School Board in Ada. In business, he is prudent and cautious, and his success is shown by she handsome fortune he has accumulated.

ROBERT REEDY, butcher, Ada. was born April 13, 1845, in Fairfield County, Ohio. He is a son of Samuel and Isabella (Works) Reedy, both natives of Ohio, the former of Dutch, the latter of English descent. He received a common school education and learned the trade of butcher, which occupation he has followed through life. In 1864, he enlisted in the Thirty-first Ohio Volunteer Infantry. Company B, in Logan County, and was discharged at the close of the war, after being in several battles and skirmishes. In 1878, he married Miss M. E. Redman, a daughter of Robert Redman, of English descent. They have one child-Albert. Since Mr. Reedy has been in Ada, six years, he has amassed several thousands of dollars, and is partner in two butcher shops, and is also the owner of some town property, all secured by his own exertions.

LEONIDAS RICHESON, manufacturer, Ada, was born July 17, 1848, in Clinton County, Ohio. He is a son of William and Martha (Darbyshire) Richeson. His mother was born in Pennsylvania, and was of English descent; his father was born in Virginia, and is of English and Irish lineage. His father was brought up on a farm, and is still following that honorable calling, and now resides in Logan County, Ohio. Our subject was raised on the farm, and attended the common schools of Logan County. At the age of fifteen years, he enlisted in Company H, Twenty-sixth Ohio Volunteer Infantry, and fought in several battles under Gen. Sherman and Gen. Thomas, and was honorably discharged at Columbus, Ohio. At the close of the rebellion, he commenced to manufacture bricks, and was employed in Logan County and other portions of the State of Ohio. In 1873, he came to Ada and commenced the manufacture of bricks and drain tiles, which he is still manufacturing in large quantities. In 1873, he married Eliza J. Matheny, a daughter of Charles and Verlinda (Morgan) Matheny. They had seven children, four of whom are living-Armilda M., Verlinda I., William E. and Lillie E. Mr. Richeson is a member if the Independent Order of Odd Fellows and Encampment.

C. F. RIES, stove dealer, Ada, was born June 30, 1836, in Germany. In 1854, when eighteen years of age, he emigrated to America and went to Kenton, Ohio, unable to speak a word of English. At first, he worked by the month on a farm, and then, being better able to converse in English, he went to Cincinnati, whence he proceeded to Kentucky, where he remained for five or six years. Returning to Ohio, he stayed until 1861, at which time he enlisted in the Fourth Ohio Volunteer Infantry, Company D, in

1024 - BIOGRAPHICAL SKETCHES

which he served until 1864, having been a hero in several hard-fought battles. On his return to Kenton, he was appointed Provost Marshal, in which position he remained until his removal to Ada in 1865, where he opened a grocery store in company with Ben Elberson. A year after, he bought out his partner, and continued by himself until 1874, when he sold out and proceeded to Kenton, and engaged in the hardware business for one year, at the end of which time he returned to Ada, and there started a hardware store. In 1881, Mr. Ries sold out a part of his business and has since carried on the remainder. He is the owner of 320 acres of land in Hardin County, of four business houses in Ada. and also his house and some town lots in Ada, all of which are owing to his unaided exertions. On December 28, 1875, Mr. Ries married Emma Stivers, who is of German descent and a native of Hardin County. They have one child-Laura Anna. Mr. and Mrs. Ries are members of the Reformed Church. Mr. Ries was formerly a Democrat, until he went to Kentucky, where his political sentiments changed, and he, has since been a Republican. He has been a member of the Town Council of Ada. and is regarded by his friends as being throughly sincere in all his opinions and a citizen of great worth.

WILLIAM ROWLES, born in Alleghany County, Md., March 14, 1837, emigrated to Allen County, Ohio, with his parents in the year 147. Here he resided until the late war broke out, when he enlisted August 19, 1861, for three years, or during the war. He participated in the battles of Murfreesboro, Chickamauga, Lookout Mountain, Mission Ridge and in all the campaigns from Chattanooga to Atlanta, and was discharged September 21, 1864, returning to Ada, Hardin Co.. Ohio, where he has since resided up to this date-July 9, 1883.

C. E. ROWLEY, minister, Ada, was born August 25, 1843, in Warren County, Ohio, near the village of Red Lion. His father, Enos Rowley, a carpenter and farmer, was born August 25, 1795, near Albany, N. Y. He is still living, and resides with the subject of our sketch. The mother of our subject was of German lineage, and was a native of New York; her maiden name was Susan Montgomery, and she died in 1852, having been suddenly killed by being thrown from a buggy while on her way to visit a sick daughter in Summit County, Ohio. Our subject received the rudiments of his education in Ashland County, and attended the school at Mount Union and also Oberlin College. S. H. Lehr, the President of Ada Normal College, was his room-mate at one time. After leaving school, be went West, where he engaged in holding musical conventions in Iowa and Illinois, remaining five or six years in the West. In 1872, he returned to Ohio, and accepted a position in the Ada Normal School, where, for five years, he was Instructor in Elocution and Vocal Music. Since 1876, he has been a minister, and has organized two churches during his service. He is now a regular minister of the Wesleyan Methodist Episcopal Church at Ada. In 1866, he married Bliss Hattie L. Munn, of Massachusetts and a daughter of Charles Munn. Her mother's maiden name was Mary A. Barlow. Mrs. Rowley is a teacher in the Normal School, of Instrumental and Vocal Music. She is remarkably successful as a teacher, and showed a talent for music when a child. In politics, Mr. Rowley is a Prohibitionist, and has become a member of the Masonic fraternity since he has been in Ada, but a renunciation of which fraternity he trade in 18 75, soon after his conversion to God. The Rev. Mr. Rowley has very pleasant manners, and his voice is clear and impressive. He possesses great weight and decision of character, and is beloved and esteemed by all of his congregation.

LIBERTY TOWNSHIP. - 1025

JOHN RUNSER. deceased, was born August 26, 1819, in France, and died April 5, 1875, in Hardin County, Ohio. He was a son of Serphen Runser. He emigrated to America in 1880, and settled in Stark County, Ohio, where he followed his trade of shoe-maker. He afterward moved to Liberty Township. and settled on a farm of eighty acres on Section 34. He carried on farming, and was a teacher in the schools. In 1858, he married Elizabeth, daughter of George Epley. To this union there were born four children--Leonidas Andrew, Hulda Jeannette, Francis L. and Mary Ida. Mrs. Runser is a member of the Reformed German Church. In politics, Mr. Runser was a Republican, and served as Trustee of his township. He died of a disease contracted in the army. He was in the One Hundred and Thirty-fifth Ohio National Guards, Company I, and fought in only one battle. Mr Runser was a scholarly man, and during the time he was teaching was adding to his library, in which he had a choice collection of books. He left a farm of eighty acres, which is being worked by his sons.

B. W. RUTLEDGE, farmer, P. O. Ada, was born December 21, 1.826, in Hardin County, Ohio. He is a son of Richard and Mary (Lewis) Rutledge. the latter a native of Kentucky and of English descent. Richard Rutledge is also of English decent, and is a native of Maryland; he was a pioneer of Hardin County, where he was a farmer. Our subject was reared on his father's farm, and received a common school education; for his occupation he chose farming. which he followed all his life, and from which he has now retired. He was also a merchant in Ada for several years, owns a farm of 200 acres. In 1847, Mr. Rutledge married Caroline McGinnis, who bore him six children, four of whom are living, viz., Clara Laura, William Henry and Richard A. Mrs. Rutledge died in 1864. Mr. Rutledge was united in marriage a second time, in 1865, to Mrs. Schockey, a widow, whose maiden name was Catherine Patterson. She is a daughter of Samuel Patterson, a farmer, who came to Hardin County in 1836, Mr. and Mrs. Rutledge are both members of the Methodist Episcopal Church and the former is a Royal Arch Mason.

P. K. SALES, dry goods merchant, Ada, was born December 17, 1841, in Xenia, Ohio. He is a son of Richard and Harriet (Kirk) Sales, the former a native of Kentucky. and the latter of Dayton, Ohio. Richard Sales, his father, was a pioneer of the Methodist Episcopal Church. He came to Ohio in 1804, and settled in Greene County. He was a farmer and a merchant, and for years did business in Dayton. The subject of this sketch received his education from the graded schools. At the age of twenty, he enlisted in the Thirty-fourth Ohio Zouaves, Company F, and served three years and four months. He fought in ten battles, and was always on duty. At the end of the war, be traveled through the Territories for two years. He then carried on farming, and in 1873 came to Ada and opened in the dry goods business, in company with John F. Reed, which partnership continued up to 1876, when he carried it on by himself. His place of business is now in the Young Block, on Main street. In 1868, be married Anna Maynard. They have three children-Carrie, Lara and Ralph R. Mr. and Mrs. Sales are members of the Methodist Episcopal Church. Mr. Sales is a Trustee of the church, is a member of the Masonic order and also member of the Ada Town Council. In politics, he is Republican.

ROSEL SCOTT, farmer, P. O Ada, was born February 9, 1844, in Portage County, Ohio. Mr. Scott is a Democrat in politics. He has been

1026 - BIOGRAPHICAL SKETCHES:

a member of the Town Council, and is now Marshal of Ada. For many years he has been proprietor of the flax mill.

WILLIAM A. R. SHADLEY, farmer. P. O. Ada, was born October 24, 1832, in Frederick County, Va. He is a son of Asaph and Margaret Shadley, both natives of Virginia and of German descent. His father came to this county in 1837, and settled on a farm four miles south and one mile east of Ada, where he spent the remainder of his life. He had a family of nine children, eight of whom grew up. Our subject was the fourth child, and was reared on the farm, receiving an education in a log schoolhouse. He learned farming for his occupation, and has followed it through life. In 1856, he went to Kansas, and returned in 1860. He is the owner of a farm of ninety acres of land. He has formed two marriages; his first wife, Mary Peoples, daughter of James and Nancy Peoples, died in 1857, without issue. His second marriage was made in 1863, with Elizabeth Custer, daughter of Peter and Sarah Custer of German lineage. The result of this union has been eight children-Elmer N., Peter A., Jemima J., Sarah E., Elizabeth, Ellen, Henry, Addison, John W. and Early W. Mr. Shadley is a member of the Methodist Episcopal Church. In politics, he is a Republican.

JOHN SHANKS, farmer, P. O. Ada, was born September 26, 1821, in Richland County, Ohio. He is a son of Thomas and Susannah (Pence) Shanks, both of Westmoreland County. Pent., and descended from the Pennsylvania Dutch. His father, a miller, came to Ohio in 1815, and settled in Tuscarawas County, where he remained five years and then moved to Richland County, remaining there seven years, after which he moved to Goshen Township, in that part that has since been added to Jackson Township, Wyandot County. He settled on a farm of 200 acres of Government land, and spent there the remainder of his life; he died in 1872, at the advanced age of one hundred and one years. The mother of our subject died in 1857, in Goshen Township. Our subject is one of a family of fourteen, thirteen of whom attained the adult age, and four are living in Ohio. He was reared with his brothers on the faun and attended the common schools. He started out in life with a farm of eighty acres, and in 1878 had accumulated 480 acres. He has given 160 acres to his children. Besides farming, he is engaged in stock-raising, at which he has been very successful. In 1846, he was married to Miss Jane, daughter of John and Mary (Harris) Mustard, the former of Irish and the latter of Scotch descent. She was born in Pennsylvania, May 22, 1829. Her father was in the war of 1812, and in 1844 came to this county and followed farming. Mr. and Mrs. Shanks are the parents of six children, of whom two are living-R. S., a farmer in Liberty Township; John H., at home. Mary A., Charles M., Clara A. and Ida J., all deceased. In 1864, Mr. Shanks enlisted in the One Hundred and Thirty-fifth Ohio Volunteer Infantry, Company I, served one hundred days. and was Second Sergeant. Mr. and Mrs. Shanks are members of the Presbyterian Church. Mr. Shanks is a Republican in politics, has served several terms as School Director and in 1872 was elected County Commissioner.

R. S. SHANKS, farmer, P. O. Ada, was born in Liberty Township January 1, 1851. He is a son of John and Jane (Mustard) Shanks. A sketch of his father appears elsewhere in this volume. Our subject received a good education from the select schools, and at the age of nineteen yearn became a teacher, in which vocation he was unusually successful, and bore an almost enviable reputation. He finally abandoned teaching for farming,

LIBERTY TOWNSHIP. - 1027

and settled on a farm of eighty acres in Section 30, Liberty Township. In 1872, he married Miss Mary C. Ream, a daughter of Abraham Ream, of whom mention has already been made in this volume. This union has resulted in two children -William C. and Frances. Mr. and Mrs. Shanks are members of the Presbyterian Church in Ada. In politics, Mr. Shanks is a Republican, and has been Trustee for two years. He is a member of the Odd Fellows Lodge, No. 427, and of Encampment No. 226 of Ada. He takes an active interest, in the schools and in all literary societies of this district.

H. S. SHANNON, hotel proprietor. Ada, was born in Hancock County, Ohio, August 7, 1832. He is a son of Joseph C. and Melinda V. Shannon, the former a native of Ireland and the latter of Virginia. Joseph C. Shannon was a farmer. and Auditor of Hancock County at the time of his death, in 1836, and was among the pioneers of Hancock County. He was brought up on the farm, receiving only a common school education. Our subject decided upon the jeweler's trade for his occupation. He learned it in Bellefontaine, Ohio, and worked at it for thirty years, spending fifteen years in Findlay, of Hancock County. In 1868, Mr. Shannon pursued the jewelry business in Ada, where he continued it for a number of y ears. Since 1879, he has been proprietor of the hotel south of the railroad depot, on John street. In May, 1883, became, proprietor of the new and elegant. "Young" Hotel, on North Main street. In 1875, Mr. Shannon married Eliza Down of English descent, who was a widow with two children-Hattie, the of oldest, who died January 8, 1882, and Freddie I., who is at school. Mr. and Mrs. Shannon are members of the Methodist Episcopal Church. In politics, he is a Republican. In the years 1874 and 1875, he was the Mayor of Ada. He is a member of the School Board, a member of the Board of Health; has been a Township Clerk, and altogether he has filled nearly all the public offices of Liberty Township.

HAMILTON SHAW, farmer, P. O. Ada, was born July 2, 1810, in Ohio. He is a son of Jonathan and Sarah (Woolam) Shaw, the former a native of Pennsylvania and of German parentage. His father was also a native of Pennsylvania and of Irish descent; his occupation was that of a farmer, in which he was generally successful, and he was also a teamster. Our subject was reared on the farm, receiving a common school education. He learned the carpenter trade in his youth, but farming has been his main occupation. In 1847, he came to Hardin County, settling in this township, where he still resides. In 1831, he was united in marriage with Abigail Turner, a daughter to Thomas and Martha (Valandingham) Turner. They have five children, vie., Thomas T., a farmer in Indiana; John, a farmer in Iowa; Jonathan, who farms in this township; Martha J., wife of James Wood, of Dunkirk, and Mary E., wife of Malcolm Nichols, a prominent farmer and business man.

ALBERT SHAW. boot and shoe dealer, Ada, was born in Orange Township, Hancock Co., Ohio, September 22, 1846. He is a son of John and Jane (Montgomery), both natives of Ohio,. Albert received a district school education, and was brought up on his father's farm until fifteen years old. In his sixteenth year, he learned the tanner's trade, serving at it three years. In 1863, he bought the tannery in Ada, in company with William McElroy, with whom he continued until 1876, when he boughs out the latter, and has since carried it on alone. He is also in the boot and shoe trade, having started a manufactory and a sale store in Ada in 1879, and now carries a large stock, which would often invoice over $10,000, quite a

1028 - BIOGRAPHICAL SKETCHES:

large figure for a town the size of Ada. On September 24, 1869, Mr. Shaw married Eliza Rothstock, who is of German lineage. They have had three children-William, John, and Elta J. (deceased). Mr. Shaw is a Democrat. He served as Mayor for one term; was nine years a Councilman of Ada; has been Justice of the Peace; is an Odd Fellow and member of the Encampment, and is also a member of the Knights of Honor.

W. H. SHENDEWOLF, clerk, Ada, was born October 9, 1861, in Pleasant Township, Hardin Co., Ohio, and was brought up on his father's farm in Hardin County. His parents were natives of Germany, and have been residents of this country for many years. His father is a wealthy farmer, who spends much of his time in reading, and takes great interest in the subject of education. Our subject attended the normal school in Ada, but did not finish the course, preferring to be at business. He went into his uncle's store, where he improved his time in studying the business, and is now installed as head clerk. His plain, outspoken ways in speech serve him in good stead as a salesman, and he is noticeable as being a thorough business man. In the social circles, he is very popular, and takes an active interest in all the gatherings of the young people; by his male friends he is regarded as being what they call " a good fellow."

DANIEL SHUSTER (deceased) was born February 22, 1828, in Tuscarawas County, Ohio. He was a son of John and Elizabeth (Wingate) Shuster, the former of German and the latter of French descent. Our subject was reared on the farm, receiving a limited education. He followed farming for his occupation, and came to Hardin County in 1842, and settled in this township, where, with the exception of two years in Allen County, he spent the remainder of his life. He was married. in 1851, to Christine, daughter of Adam and Katherine Kuhn, the former of Dutch and the latter of German descent. There are seven children by this union, living-Clara, wife of George Guyton; Lucy May wife of Anthony Allerding, a farmer in Hancock County; Angela, Charles B., Ada and Ida (twins) and Ralph. Mr. and Mrs. Shuster were both members of the Lutheran Church. He was a Democrat in politics, and filled the office of Township Trustee. At the time of his decease, he was in good circumstances, and was highly respected by all who knew him.

JOHN SHUSTER, farmer. P. O. Ada, was born April 20, 1831, in Ohio. He is a son of John and Elizabeth (Wingate) Shuster, the former of German descent and a native of Pennsylvania, and the latter of English descent and a native of Delaware. His father was a successful farmer, and came to this county in 1839. Our subject, the sixth of a family of ten, received a common school education and learned farming, which has been his chief occupation. He was a hard worker in his early days, and, in order to get a start, was obliged to work out by the day and do odd jobs. He is now the owner of 328 acres of land. In 1854, he married Parthenia Gilbert, daughter of Horace Gilbert. They have eight children living, viz., Emma, wife of Noah Long, farmer; Smith, at home; Laura J., wife of Albert Akerman; Frank, at home; Alice, Horace, Eugene and Freeman. In politics, Mr. Shutter is a Democrat.

PROF. L. M. SNIFF, Ada, was born in Star Township. Hocking Co., Ohio, November 30, 1849. His father, Isaiah Sniff, of English descent, was born in New Jersey in 1804, came to Ohio in 1812 and located with his father in Muskingum County. His mother, whose maiden name was Elizabeth Moore, was of Irish descent. She was born in Delaware, and. with her family, came to Ohio about 1812, settling in Muskingum County also.

LIBERTY TOWNSHIP. - 1029

The subject of this sketch was brought up in very humble circumstances, in the hills of Southern Ohio. His father was the owner of eighty acres of poor land, and the misfortune of being blind for thirty years before his death helped to keep the family in a state of poverty. It was through this extreme poverty that our subject passed his early years of training. He could attend school but a few weeks each year. The summers were spent on the farm or away from home as a hired hand. The winters were usually spent in chopping cord-wood. Three summers were spent in digging iron ore. At the age of seventeen, he saw in the life that his elder brothers were living the life he must live if he did not change his plans. An ambition for power, and the dread of a life of menial service, were the forces that changed his career. At this period he could read tolerably, and knew a little of arithmetic, and found it very difficult to start in the classes of a select school three miles away. After attending this school three short terms, he taught his first school the winter he was eighteen. That brought him $125, $13 of which he kept, and the remainder was handed over to his father and mother. The following spring found him in the iron ore mines, digging for money to attend school. After making $50, he started on foot for the National Normal School at Lebanon, Ohio; walked forty miles, and took a train the rest of the way. Eight weeks in this school - took all his money, except enough to land him forty miles from home. He taught the following winter, clearing $200. This was turned over to his father and mother, all but enough to buy a suit of clothes. Again he goes to the iron mine, again to Lebanon and again to the schoolroom, making $200. We next find him called to the Northwestern Normal School, in Republic. Here he is paid his board and tuition for teaching four classes. After five months, he receives his board, tuition and $100 a year; the next year, $400 and boards himself. This year enters the school as a full teacher, on a salary of $800 a year. Before the close of this year, the school was moved to Fostoria, Ohio, and our subject resigned and spent the summer of 1875 in a medical college near Philadelphia. He soon after received a call from the Trustees of the Fostoria school, to conduct that institution. This position he held until the close of that school year, when be took the position of Tutor in English Composition and English Literature in Bethany College W. Va. The object of this change was to avail himself of an advantages to pursue farther the study of the Greek and Latin languages. After remaining here one year. Prof. E. V. Lollans, President of Kentucky Classical and Business College of Kentucky, offered our subject $1,700 a year to teach mathematics and botany in that institution. The offer was accepted, he remained there two years, and then accepted a call to the Northwestern Ohio Normal School at Ada, Ohio. In this field he has already worked four years. Mr. Sniff was married, in 1872, to Elvira Vandervort, of Southern Michigan. Her paternal ancestors were of German descent. Her mother's maiden name was Rogers. The Rogerses figured very conspicuously in the Christian reformation inaugurated by Alexander Campbell. Mrs. Sniff's grandfather, Samuel Rogers, was a powerful preacher in the Christian Church, and his brother, John Rogers, an author of considerable note. Prof. Sniff has three children, viz., Anna Mary, Irene Mildred and Dana Grenville. His past life has been much varied, but on the whole very successful. He regards his past poverty as his fortune. He has accumulated but a few thousand dollars worth of property. For a number of years, all that could be made went into books and schooling, and when his schooling was done, many hundred dollars were sent

1030 - BIOGRAPHICAL SKETCHES:

home for the maintenance of father and mother. Prof. Sniff has been a member of the Christian or Disciple Church for fourteen years, and has preached in that church more or less for eight years. In politics, he is a Republican.

J. T. SOUDER, carpenter, Ada. was born in Crawford County. Ohio, May 22, 1848. He is a son of William and Margaret (Latimer) Souder, the former a native of Virginia, of German descent, and the latter a native of Ohio, of Irish descent. Oar subject was reared on the farm until twelve or thirteen years of age, and then learned the tanner's trade. which he worked at for eight years, when he became a carpenter and has followed that trade since 1867, and of late years has done considerable business as a contractor. Early in 1865, he enlisted in the army and served until the close of the war. In 1869, Mr. Souder was united in marriage with Alice Sells, a daughter of George W. Sells, a prominent citizen of Ada. They have five children--Anna. Elta, Mary, Leon and Edna. Mr. and Mrs. Souder are members of the Presbyterian Church, and in politics Mr. Souder is a Republican.

JOHN D. STOKESBURY, farmer, P. O. Ada, was bcrn January 13, 1846, is Hancock County, Ohio. He is a son of Jacob and Sarah (Yeagley) Stokesbury, the former a native of Ohio and of Scotch and German descent, and the latter a native of Virginia and of German lineage. Our subject spent his youth on the farm, attending the common schools, and for a short time the high school. He was soon able to teach; then followed teaching and farming at the same time, but farming formed his occupation through life. In 1881, he came to Hardin County and settled in Liberty Township, and is now owner of 215 acres of land. He married in 1870, Rebecca Ream, of German descent. They had five children-Jacob S., Ida May, George W. and Francis (twins, both deceased), and Jesse. Mr. and Mrs. Stokesbury are members of the Methodist Episcopal Church; the latter was a Class Leader and Steward for two years at the United Brethren Church, where they were formerly members. He was Clerk of Van Buren Township, Hancock County, and was a member of the Grange Association. In politics, he is a Democrat.

C. STRAHM, farmer and stock-raiser, P. O. Ada, was born in Columbiana County, Ohio, July 19, 1824. He is a son of Samuel and Mary (Arnold) Strahm, both natives of Switzerland. His parents came to America in 1821, and settled in Columbiana, where his father followed his trade of a shoe-maker. Our subject was reared on a farm and received a limited education. After working around, doing odd jobs, he carne in 1853, to this county and settled on Section 3, Liberty Township, where he is now the owner of 285 acres of land. He is a successful raiser of stock and a grape grower. He was married in 1849, to Mary Harding, a native of Columbiana County and of German descent. To this union there have been born eight children, viz., Mary A., Melissa A., Samuel, Rebecca J., George D., Rosena P., Frank and Celem, Mr. and Mrs. Strahm are members of the Reformed German Church, where the former is Deacon. Mr. Strahm is a Township Trustee, a member of the Independent Order of Odd fellows, No. 427, Ada Lodge, and in politics is a Democrat. He is a man highly esteemed for his good sense and manly principles.

DAVID THOMPSON, farmer, P. O. Ada, was born is Highland County, Ohio, May 16, 1823, and is a son of Joseph and Amy (Beals) Thompson. His mother is still living at the advanced age of eighty-seven years and resides with him. Our subject, who was one of a family of six, never

LIBERTY TOWNSHIP. - 1031

attended school except for seven days in his life. He was first working at teaming, and then was on the railroad for two years, and finally, in 1855, was able to buy eighty acres of land in Liberty Township, to which he has since added, and now owns 317 acres. In 1856, he married Eliza J. Mooney, a daughter of James Mooney, of German descent. He has had by this union three children-William, a farmer, who owns eighty acres of land; Joseph, and Margetta (deceased). Mrs. Thompson is a member of the Methodist Episcopal Church. Mr. Thompson votes on the Democratic side in politics, and is a noted farmer in Liberty Township.

JOHN TRESSEL, farmer, P. O. Ada, was born October 21, 1810, in Warren Township, Tuscarawas County, Ohio. He is a son of George and Catherine (Shuster) Tressel, both natives of Washington County, Penn., and of German descent. His father, a farmer, was in the war of 1812. Our subject spent his early years on the farm, receiving the ordinary education from the common schools, and learned farming for his occupation. He did not follow this immediately, but was working in a mill with his father up to the age of twenty-one years. He was then in the mill business for himself, and continued at it for nine years. In 1842, he came to this county and settled in Liberty Township on Section 9, where he improved the land, which was covered with timber. In 1844, he started a grist mill and in 1846, a saw mill, and continued both of them for nineteen years, when he was obliged to move to facilitate the drainage of the marsh. He is the owner of 140 acres, having entered eighty of them in 1833. He was married, in 1833, to Eliza Lappin, by whom he had four children, all grown up, viz, Samuel, Martha J., wife of Mr. Rutledge; George C. and Angeline. Mrs. Tressel died in 1856. Mr. Tressel married again, in 1859, Mrs. Amos Wells, a widow, whose maiden name was Mary McKnight. They have four children living--Alice, the wife of Erostus Turner; Daniel A., a farmer on the homestead; Katherine Isadora, married to Howard Turner and James Grant. Mr. and Mrs. Tressel are members of the Lutheran Church, in which the former is an Elder. Mr. Tressel is a Republican in politic, and has been Justice of the Peace for twelve years, and a School Director for a number of vears.

WILLIAM N. TYLER, farmer, P. O. Ada, was born in Bedford County, Va., April 24, 1823. He is a son of Nelson and Mary (Hodge) Tyler, the former of English and the latter of Irish descent. His father settled with his family in Logan County, Ohio, in 1831. Our subject was reared on the farm, educated at the common schools, and for his occupation selected farming. In 1850, he settled on Section 35, Liberty Township, Hardin County, Ohio, and now owns a fine farm of 180 acres, which he has accumulated by hard labor. He has formed two marriages, the first of which was to Mary Thompson, a daughter of Joseph Thompson; she died without issue in 1870. The second union was made in 1871, with Louise, a daughter of Benjamin Tremain. By this union there are two children -William and Amy. Mr. and Mrs. Tyler are members of the Disciple Church. Mr. Tyler does not belong to either political party, but votes for whom he thinks is the best man. He has been a member of the Grange association, and is one of the prominent farmers of Liberty Township

J. W. WALTERS. physician, Ada, was born October 7, 1830, in Fairfield County, Ohio. He is a son of Lower and Ruth (Sharp) Walters, the former of German descent, a native of Virginia, and the latter of English descent, a native of Ohio. Our subject was brought up on his father's farm until he was twenty-two years old, then took up the study of medicine, on

1032 - BIOGRAPHICAL SKETCHES:

which he decided as a profession. For three years he studied in Hancock County with Dr. Ellis, and then was with Dr. Drake in Arlington. In 1857, he practiced in Ada, where he remained till 1863. when he proceeded to Ann Arbor and studied in the State University, where he grappled with the complex subject of medicine and surgery: his ambition was to excel. On his return to Ada, Dr. Walters practiced for eight years, and then proceeded to Cincinnati and resumed his studies, determined to be thorough in them. He finally graduated in 1871, both in medicine and surgery, and his practice since has been very successful. His wide experience secures to him an extensive practice, to which he attends with a faithfulness and promptness seldom equaled. The Doctor has formed two marriages in his lifetime. The first was in 1861, with Mary A. Gilbert, by whom he had two children (both deceased): the second in 1867, with Mary E. Thompson, who bore him two children-Hester V. and Emma M. Mrs. Walters is a member of the Presbyterian Church. The Doctor owns a valuable farm of 160 acres, besides other real estate. He is a Democrat in politics, and a Knight Templar.

SAMUEL WATT JR., Postmaster at Ada, Ohio, was born at Kenton, Ohio, February 9, 1843. He is a son of Samuel Watt. Sr. and Sarah Watt, both of English descent, who settled in Kenton, Hardin Co., Ohio, in 1840. When our subject was one month old his parents moved on a farm five miles north of Kenton, where they remained for fifteen years. They then returned to Kenton. Samuel Watt, Jr., enlisted in Company K. Thirty-third Ohio, September 23, 1861; re-enlisted in January, 1864; was badly wounded at the battle of Resaca, Ga., May 14, 1864, being shot through the thigh. Five inches of the bone were resected and he lay fourteen months on his back with his leg in a swing; it was twenty-one months before he undertook to walk on crutches. In 1866. he went into the clothing business with Lewis A. Miller at Kenton, Ohio. In September, 1866, he bought out Mr. Miller and moved his stock to Ada, Ohio. On May 7, 1867, he was united in marriage to Matilda Preston, daughter of John Preston, a prominent farmer of Marion Township, Hardin County, Ohio. Seven children resulted from this union, viz., a daughter who died in infancy; Anna, Gertrude, Clara E., Flora B., Leroy W., Donna G. (died when nine months old), and Ray Park. Our subject was appointed Postmaster at Ada, Ohio, February 19, 1869, by Andrew Johnson. He then closed out his stock and gave his whole attention to his office, and since then has been commissioned as Postmaster by Grant, Hayes and Arthur. His father, Judge Watt, died at Ada, Ohio, October 30,1876, aged seventy-one years four months and fourteen days. His mother died at Ada, Ohio, October 15, 1882, at the age of seventy-five years one month and fifteen days. They were both members of the United Presbyterian Church, and loved by all who knew them. Mrs. Watt is a member of the Methodist Episcopal Church, and Mr. Watt, Jr., in politics is a Republican. He is a member of Ada Lodge, No. 427. Independent Order of Odd Fellows, Ada Encampment, No. 226, Independent Order of Odd Fellows. Carmon Post. No. 101, Grand Army of the Republic, Ada Lodge, No. 1882, Knights of Honor, also Grand Guardian, Grand Lodge Knights of Honor of Ohio.

AGNEW WELSH. editor, Ada, is a. son of L;. H. Welsh, a prosperous farmer on the beautiful plains of Crawford County, and was born in April, 1856, near Bucyrus, Ohio. Receiving a fair common school education, he became a student of the Ada Normal School, August, 1875, and remained in school two and one-half years. He then clerked in a clothing store for

LIBERTY TOWNSHIP. - 1033

nearly a year, and in January, 1870, purchased of J. H. Kemerer the "People's Normal Book Store," which then occupied but a small room. Desirous of enlarging his stock and business, he bought and fitted up a commodious room, into which he moved his stock and enjoyed a good trade. In July, 1880, he married Miss Cora E. Houfstater, of Plymouth, Ohio, and in the same month of the following year a destructive fire burned up Mr. Welsh's and a large number of other stores. Having saved the larger part of the stock, he sold it to A. M. West & Co., and purchased the Ada Record of E. L. Millar, and has since continued in the newspaper business, fitting up a first class office. Mr. Welsh says his life has been busy but uneventful.

E. E. WILLIAMS, merchant, Ada, was born in Richland (now Ashland) County, Ohio, April 13, 1831. He is a son of Joseph B. and Margaret (Huston) Williams, natives of Westmoreland County, Penn., and of Irish descent. Joseph Williams, who was a farmer, brought up his son on the farm, allowing him an education at the graded schools of Ashland County. Our subject chose to be a merchant, and after clerking for a short time, he opened in the dry goods business for himself at Newville, Ohio, where he remained for nine years, and then went to Ashland for two years, and afterward moved west to Illinois, purchasing a farm of 160 acres, on which he remained till 1865. On leaving Illinois, he proceeded to Lima, Ohio, where he remained for a year, and finally moved to Ada and embarked in the dry goods business in company with Peter Ahlefeld. In Ada, Mr. Williams has run several stores with continued success; he owns a farm of about eighty acres, and is agent for the Lake Erie & Western Railroad land. In 1855, Mr. Williams married Caroline Grove, and now has seven children, viz., Carrie Annette, Grove H., James E., Marilla E., Lone, Cal and Guy Clinton. Mr. and Mrs. Williams are both members of the Presbyterian Church. Mr. Williams is a Democrat and is a noted member of the Odd Fellows society.

D. J. WOOD. contractor, Ada, was born April 5, 1842, in Muskingum County, Ohio. He is a son of Samuel and Rebecca (Jones) Wood, the former of English descent and a native of Virginia, the latter of Irish descent and a native of Ohio. His father was a Commissioner for fifteen years and died in 1873. Our subject was reared on his father's farm, and attended the common schools of Liberty Township, Hardin County, Ohio. He is the eighth of a family of ten, all of whom lived up to the time the youngest was thirty-two years old; seven are now alive, and are residing in Hardin and Hancock Counties. In 1862, our subject enlisted in the Twenty-first Ohio Volunteer Infantry, Company K. He was in the battle of Stone River, and was honorably discharged at the end of his term. He now deals in hardwood and lumber, and formerly was running a saw mill in Hardin County. In 1866, in Allen Counts, he married Miss Mary J. Rayl, a daughter of Joseph and Sarah (Lawbach) Ray1, both of German descent. They have four children-William H., Samuel J., Frank J. and Silas W. Mr. and Mrs. Wood are members of the Baptist Church, in which the former is a Deacon and Trustee. Mr. Wood was Councilman of Ada and is a member of the Odd Fellows, Ada Lodge, No. 427. In polities, he is a Republican.

S. H. WOOD, farmer, P. O. Ada, was born September 20, 1848, in Muskingum County, Ohio. He is a son of Samuel and Rebecca (Jones) Wood, both natives of Virginia and of English descent. His father came to this county in 1851 and settled in Liberty Township, where he followed farming. Our subject, the youngest of a family of ten, six of whom were

1034 - BIOGRAPHICAL SKETCHES

girls, spent his youth on the farm, attending the common schools. He left his father's farm at the age of nineteen years, and has since been following farming. In 1870, he married Miss Mathilda Rayl, of Allen County, a daughter of Joseph and Sarah Rayl. They have five children, viz., Sarah R., Ira A., Mary E., James R. and Elizabeth. Mr. and Mrs. Wood are members of the Methodist Episcopal Church. In politics, he is a Republican.